Zipaquirá Travel Guide

Explore the culturally rich and naturally scenic city of Zipaquirá in Colombia with this comprehensive travel guide covering places to visit, things to do, and much more.


Introduction to Zipaquirá

Zipaquirá is a beautiful city in Cundinamarca, in Andino region of Colombia, South America. Renowned for its salt mines and other tourist attractions, Zipaquirá attracts thousands of tourists every year.

The city is situated around 49 km from Bogota, the capital city of Colombia. Zipaquirá was founded in 1600 and is home to a unique blend of Spanish and indigenous cultures that is demonstrated in its art, architecture, and gastronomy.

Zipaquirá, with its rich culture and natural beauty, is a must-visit destination in Colombia.

List of Places to Visit in Zipaquirá

  • Salt Cathedral of Zipaquirá
  • Parque Jaime Duque
  • Plaza de los Comuneros
  • Museo Arqueológico Zipaquirá (Zipaquirá Archaeological Museum)
  • Souvenirs Los Arcos Zipaquirá

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

Salt Cathedral of Zipaquirá

The Salt Cathedral of Zipaquirá is the most popular tourist site in Zipaquirá and one of the most visited attractions in Colombia. This popular cathedral was built underground in the tunnels of a salt mine at a depth of 180 meters and features breathtaking views of the towering carved salt walls.

The cathedral is a combination of natural wonder and engineering excellence. The underground journey takes visitors through the tunnels with stations of the cross, the birth of Jesus, and several other religious scenes.

Museo Arqueológico Zipaquirá (Zipaquirá Archaeological Museum)

The archaeological museum of Zipaquirá showcases historical artifacts found around the Zipaquirá area, which date back to the pre-Hispanic period. The museum features exhibits of pottery, tools, and other artifacts that give a glimpse of the indigenous cultures who lived in the Zipaquirá region.

Natural Attractions of Zipaquirá: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

Parque Jaime Duque

Parque Jaime Duque is a unique and expansive theme park featuring a wide range of attractions. The park features a replica of a lost city carved into the surrounding mountain and an artificial river surrounded by lush greenery.

The park also features a large-scale sculpture of the hand of God, inspired by the painting ‘The Creation of Adam’ from the Sistine Chapel. Guests can also enjoy a planetarium, a zoo, and a collection of military aircraft.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Zipaquirá

Zipaquirá is home to some amazing places to hike and bike. For hiking enthusiasts, the trail of Santiago Apostol provides a beautiful trek where one can explore the serene valley of Andrés together with a view of Zipaquirá town that is simply breathtaking. Biking enthusiasts should try out the Ruta del Sal route, taking them through salt mines and traditional Colombian landscapes.

Best Things to Do in Zipaquirá: Activities and Tours

Visitors can enjoy a variety of activities and tours in Zipaquirá.

One of the most popular is the Zipaquirá Salt Cathedral Tour, which is a guided tour giving travellers a perfect glimpse of the underground wonder of Zipaquirá.

For adventure seekers, there is the Parque Jaime Duque which features mountain bike routes, 4 X 4 trails, hiking, and much more. Visitors can also explore the archaeological sites at El Abra and Tequendama Falls.

Week-Long Itinerary for Zipaquirá

A week-long itinerary may look like the following:

Day 1 - Arrival and check-in at a hotel Day 2 - Visit the Salt Cathedral of Zipaquirá and explore the town Day 3 - Visit Parque Jaime Duque Day 4 - Explore the Tequendama Falls and El Abra archaeological sites Day 5 - Go on a hike or bike ride around Santiago Apostol trail Day 6 - Enjoy a traditional Colombian food tour Day 7 - Relax and shop for souvenirs

Food and Drink Scene of Zipaquirá

Zipaquirá’s food and drink scene are a mixture of local and international cuisine. There are plenty of dining options to choose from.

Must-Try Dishes

One of the most famous dishes in Zipaquirá is the arepa de chocolo with hogao, which is a corn cake often eaten with meat, avocado, and cheese. Guests should also try the Sancocho soup, a hearty broth made with chicken, potatoes, and root vegetables.

Local Beverages

Zipaquirá is famous for its classic Colombian coffee as well as Agua de Panela, a sweet drink made from sugar cane juice and served with panela cubes and lime.

Where to Stay in Zipaquirá: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

There are many places to stay in Zipaquirá to suit all kinds of budgets. Among them are the following:

  • Hotel Camino de la Sal Zipaquirá
  • Hotel Found Plaza Zipaquirá
  • Casa Hostal Norte Zipaquirá
  • Hotel Cacique Real Zipaquirá

What to Buy in Zipaquirá: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Zipaquirá is a great place to buy souvenirs that reflect the local culture. The following products make great souvenirs:

  • Handicrafts made of salt
  • Textiles and clothing made with traditional patterns
  • Local pottery and ceramics

Local Culture and Customs of Zipaquirá

Zipaquirá has a rich indigenous culture that is still prevalent in the local customs. Visitors should be respectful of local traditions and be aware of the indigenous practices that are still observed in the area.

Best Time to Visit Zipaquirá

The best time to visit Zipaquirá is from March to May or September to November when the climate is pleasant and comfortable for outdoor activities.

Do’s and Don’ts of Zipaquirá

Do:

  • Wear comfortable shoes for walking tours
  • Carry bottled water
  • Respect cultural traditions

Don’t:

  • Litter the streets and parks
  • Ignore local customs and traditions
  • Overstay your visa or entry permit

Safety and Health

Safety in Zipaquirá

Zipaquirá is generally a peaceful city where crime rates are low. Basic safety precautions such as avoiding deserted areas and being aware of pickpockets should be taken.

Health in Zipaquirá

Visitors should ensure that they have all the necessary vaccines and medications for their trip to Zipaquirá. Medical facilities are available in the city, and health insurance is recommended.

Getting to Zipaquirá: Transportation Options and Logistics

Zipaquirá is accessible by air, bus, and car.

Airports Near Zipaquirá

The nearest international airport is El Dorado International Airport in Bogota. Zipaquirá is around an hour’s drive from Bogota.

Bus Stations Near Zipaquirá

Zipaquirá is well-connected with major cities and towns in Colombia by bus. The main bus station in Zipaquirá is Terminal de Transportes de Zipaquirá.

Other Options

Taxis and ride-hailing services are available in Zipaquirá. Visitors can also rent a car to explore the city and its surroundings.

How to Get Around in Zipaquirá

A combination of walking and public transport is the best way to get around Zipaquirá. Taxis, buses, and ride-hailing services are available.

Where to Go Next from Zipaquirá: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

Zipaquirá is surrounded by many popular and interesting destinations that visitors should consider exploring, including:

  • Bogota, the capital city of Colombia
  • Salt Mine of Nemocón
  • Guatavita, the location of the famous lake where the legend of El Dorado originated

Conclusion

Zipaquirá, with its rich cultural heritage and natural beauty, is an incredible travel destination that visitors should experience. This comprehensive travel guide covered everything from places to visit, things to do, food, safety, and more. Plan a trip to Zipaquirá and explore all that it has to offer.

Stations of the Cross in the Catedral de Sal Stations of the Cross in the Catedral de Sal