Western Greenland Travel Guide

Explore the cultural and natural attractions of Western Greenland with this comprehensive travel guide. Plan your trip with tips on where to stay, what to eat, and what to see.


Introduction to Western Greenland

Western Greenland is a region that boasts both natural beauty and rich cultural history. It is located in the northernmost part of North America and is famous for its stunning glaciers, rugged mountains, and pristine fjords. The region is also home to several Inuit communities that hold on to traditional ways of life. In this guide, we aim to provide you with a comprehensive look at the sights, sounds, and tastes of Western Greenland. Whether you’re an adventure seeker or a cultural enthusiast, there is something for everyone to enjoy here.

List of Places to Visit in Western Greenland

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

Greenland is steeped in fascinating history, and there are several museums and historical sites that you can visit to learn more about the region’s past. The following are must-see cultural attractions in Western Greenland:

  • The Greenland National Museum in Nuuk
  • Qaqortoq Museum
  • Uummannaq Polar Institute
  • The Norse Ruins in Hvalsey

Natural Attractions of Western Greenland: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

Western Greenland boasts some of the most breathtaking natural landscapes in the world. The region is home to towering mountains, sprawling glaciers, and vibrant wildlife. Here are some of the most popular natural attractions to visit in Western Greenland:

  • Ilulissat Icefjord
  • Eqi Glacier
  • Disko Island
  • Hiking at the Kangia Icefjord

Hiking/Biking Routes of Western Greenland

Greenland offers some of the best hiking and biking routes in the world. There are several trails in Western Greenland that cater to different levels of expertise. Here are some of the top hiking and biking routes to explore in Western Greenland:

  • The Arctic Circle Trail
  • Qooqqut to Kapisillit Trail
  • Landmannalaugar Trail
  • South Coast Trail

Best Things to Do in Western Greenland: Activities and Tours

Western Greenland is a paradise for adventure seekers. From dog-sledding to kayaking, there are plenty of things to do in the region. Here are some activities and tours you can try on your visit to Western Greenland:

  • Whale watching
  • Helicopter tour of the ice sheet
  • Northern Lights tour
  • Greenlandic food tour

Week-Long Itinerary for Western Greenland

If you’re planning a one-week trip to Western Greenland, here’s a recommended itinerary that covers the best sites, activities and tours the region offers:

  • Day 1 and 2: Nuuk City Tour and Museum Visits
  • Day 3 and 4: Ilulissat Icefjord and Eqi Glacier Tour
  • Day 5: Southern Greenland Day Tour
  • Day 6: Disko Island Visit
  • Day 7: Greenlandic Food Tour

Food and Drink Scene of Western Greenland

Greenlandic cuisine is heavily influenced by the region’s harsh climate and long winters. The locals consume a lot of seafood, including fish, seal, and whale. If you’re a foodie, here are some dishes to try during your visit to Western Greenland:

Must-Try Dishes

  • Kiviak – made of fermented bird meat and wrapped in sealskin for several months until completely softened
  • Mattak – consists of whale skin and blubber
  • Suaasat – a traditional soup made of seal meat and blubber
  • Puffin – a delicacy that is roasted or boiled

Local Beverages

  • Greenlandic Coffee - made with splashes of coffee liquor and whiskey
  • Kaffemik - an important cultural occasion where locals share coffee and treats

Where to Stay in Western Greenland: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Here are some recommended accommodations options for your visit to Western Greenland:

  • Hotel Arctic, Ilulissat
  • Hotel Hans Egede, Nuuk
  • The Red House, Qaqortoq
  • Bredefjord Glamping, Upernavik

What to Buy in Western Greenland: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Greenlandic handicrafts are renowned all over the world for their quality and artistry. If you want to buy souvenirs or local products to bring home, here are some recommended items:

  • Traditional sealskin clothing
  • Carvings made of soapstone or bone
  • Handmade dolls and toys
  • Knitted items, including mittens and hats

Local Culture and Customs of Western Greenland

Western Greenland is heavily influenced by Inuit culture, and the locals are proud of their history and heritage. It would be best if you respected local customs and traditions on your visit to Western Greenland. Here are some tips to keep in mind:

  • It is customary to take off shoes before entering homes
  • Greetings include a handshake and a hug
  • Respect for the environment is crucial in the Greenlandic culture

Best Time to Visit Western Greenland

The best time to visit Western Greenland is from May to September when the weather is mild, and outdoor activities are in full swing. June and July are the best months to witness the midnight sun, while the Northern Lights are most visible from September to April.

Do’s and Don’ts of Western Greenland

Do:

  • Try local cuisine
  • Respect local customs and traditions
  • Be prepared for the weather
  • Learn a few phrases in the local language

Don’t:

  • Take pictures of locals without permission
  • Talk too loudly in public
  • Litter or disturb the environment

Safety and Health

Safety in Western Greenland

Western Greenland is a relatively safe region for visitors. However, it would be best if you kept the following in mind:

  • Never go hiking alone
  • Watch out for dangerous wildlife, such as polar bears
  • Always carry a GPS device and a map

Health in Western Greenland

It is essential that visitors ensure they have proper medical coverage before traveling to Western Greenland. There are medical facilities available in the region, but they may not be readily accessible in some areas.

Getting to Western Greenland: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Western Greenland

The following airports service Western Greenland:

  • Kangerlussuaq Airport
  • Nuuk Airport
  • Ilulissat Airport
  • Kulusuk Airport

Bus Stations Near Western Greenland

There are no bus stations in Western Greenland, but visitors can travel by boat or helicopter to different parts of the region.

Other Options

Cruise ships regularly visit the region during the summer months, and many companies offer various package tours to Western Greenland.

How to Get Around in Western Greenland

Visitors can get around Western Greenland by boat, plane, or helicopter. Dog-sledding and snowmobiling are also popular modes of transportation during the winter months.

Where to Go Next from Western Greenland: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

Western Greenland is the perfect starting point for exploring the Arctic Circle and other nearby destinations, such as Iceland and Canada.

Conclusion

Western Greenland is a unique and unforgettable destination that offers an excellent blend of natural beauty and cultural heritage. With this comprehensive guide, we hope you are inspired to plan a trip to the region and explore all that it has to offer. Remember to respect the environment, customs, and traditions of the locals, and have fun!