Bishkek and the Northwest Travel Guide

Discover the best places to visit, things to do, where to stay, and what to buy in Bishkek and the Northwest region of Kyrgyzstan. Learn about the culture, customs, safety, transportation, and nearby destinations in this comprehensive travel guide.


Introduction to Bishkek and the Northwest

Bishkek is the capital city of Kyrgyzstan, located in the Northwest region of Central Asia. The city is situated at the foot of the Ala-Too Mountains and is known for its wide boulevards, Soviet-era architecture, and bustling bazaars. The Northwest region is home to many natural attractions, including mountain ranges, valleys, and lakes. This travel guide will provide you with an overview of the best places to visit, things to do, where to stay, and what to buy in Bishkek and the Northwest of Kyrgyzstan.

List of Places to Visit in Bishkek and the Northwest

To help you plan your trip, we’ve categorized the top attractions in the area:

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  • Kyrgyz National Museum of Fine Arts
  • State Historical Museum
  • Osh Bazaar
  • Ala-Too Square
  • Victory Square
  • Ala-Archa National Park

Natural Attractions of Bishkek and the Northwest: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  • Issyk-Kul Lake
  • Son-Kul Lake
  • Burana Tower
  • Karakol Valley
  • Jeti-Oguz Canyon
  • Konorchek Canyon

Hiking/Biking Routes of Bishkek and the Northwest

Bishkek and the Northwest region boast many beautiful tracks, trails, and routes for hiking and biking. Some of the top spots are:

  • Ala-Archa National Park
  • Chon-Kemin National Park
  • Song-Kul Lake
  • Grigorievka Gorge
  • Chong-Kyzyl-Suu Gorge
  • Jyrgalan Valley

Best Things to Do in Bishkek and the Northwest: Activities and Tours

  • Horseback Riding in Jyrgalan Valley
  • White Water Rafting on Chu River
  • Skiing in Karakol Ski Resort
  • Bishkek City Tour
  • Issyk-Kul Lake Boat Tour
  • Traditional Yurt Camping at Son-Kul Lake

Week-Long Itinerary for Bishkek and the Northwest

Day Activity
1 Bishkek City Tour and Osh Bazaar
2 Ala-Archa National Park Hiking Trip
3 Song-Kul Lake Overnight Tour
4 Horseback Riding in Jyrgalan Valley
5 Issyk-Kul Lake Boat Tour
6 White Water Rafting on Chu River
7 Karakol Valley and Skiing at Karakol Ski Resort

Food and Drink Scene of Bishkek and the Northwest

Must-Try Dishes

  • Beshbarmak: A traditional Kyrgyz dish made with boiled meat, cooked noodles, and onion sauce.
  • Lagman: A noodle soup dish with vegetables and meat.
  • Plov: A rice dish typically served with meat or vegetables.
  • Manty: A steamed dumpling filled with meat or vegetables.

Local Beverages

  • Kumys: A fermented drink made from mare’s milk.
  • Shoro: A cold beverage made from wheat.
  • Bozo: A slightly alcoholic drink made from fermented millet.

Where to Stay in Bishkek and the Northwest: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Bishkek and other towns in the Northwest region offer a wide range of accommodation options. Some of the top picks are:

  • Hyatt Regency Bishkek
  • Plaza Hotel Bishkek
  • Asia Mountains-2 Guesthouse
  • Apple Hostel
  • Alpina Guesthouse

What to Buy in Bishkek and the Northwest: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

  • Shirdak: A felted wool rug or wall hangings.
  • Traditional Kyrgyz Clothing: Including hats, jackets, and boots.
  • Jewelry: Handmade silver and gold jewelry.
  • Kyrgyz Musical Instruments: Including komuz (a three-stringed instrument) and kyl-kyiak (a bowed instrument).

Local Culture and Customs of Bishkek and the Northwest

Kyrgyzstan is known for its nomadic culture and hospitality towards guests. Visitors are encouraged to dress modestly, remove shoes when entering homes or mosques, and avoid pointing with their fingers. It is customary to drink tea and eat snacks as a sign of hospitality when visiting someone’s home.

Best Time to Visit Bishkek and the Northwest

The best time to visit Bishkek and the Northwest is from late June to early September when the weather is warm and dry, making it the perfect time for outdoor activities. Winter sports enthusiasts should visit from December to March when skiing, snowboarding, and ice skating are popular.

Do’s and Don’ts of Bishkek and the Northwest

Do:

  • Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious or cultural places.
  • Always ask for permission before taking photos of people or their property.
  • Bring cash when visiting markets and bazaars.

Don’t:

  • Don’t drink tap water or eat unwashed fruits and vegetables, as waterborne diseases are common.
  • Don’t wear shoes inside a mosque or someone’s home.
  • Don’t disrespect local customs and traditions.

Safety and Health

Safety in Bishkek and the Northwest

Bishkek and the Northwest region are considered relatively safe for tourists. However, it is recommended to be cautious when traveling alone at night and to avoid displaying valuables in public places.

Health in Bishkek and the Northwest

Visitors are advised to bring their own medical kits and be up to date with standard vaccinations, including hepatitis A and B, typhoid, and tetanus. It is also recommended to purchase travel insurance before departing.

Getting to Bishkek and the Northwest: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Bishkek and the Northwest

  • Manas International Airport (Bishkek)
  • Issyk-Kul International Airport (Cholpon-Ata)

Bus Stations Near Bishkek and the Northwest

  • Bishkek Western Bus Station
  • Bishkek Eastern Bus Station
  • Karakol Bus Station

Other Options

  • Shared Taxis: A common mode of transportation in Kyrgyzstan; however, they are often crowded.
  • Private Cars: Can be rented from Bishkek or at the airport for a more comfortable traveling experience.

How to Get Around in Bishkek and the Northwest

Taxis, buses, and shared taxis are readily available in Bishkek and the Northwest region. Renting a car is also an option, but drivers should be cautious of the country’s poorly maintained road infrastructure.

Where to Go Next from Bishkek and the Northwest: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

  • Almaty, Kazakhstan
  • Tajikistan’s Fann Mountains
  • Charyn Canyon
  • Kazakhstan’s Kolsai Lakes
  • Uzbekistan’s Silk Road Cities

Conclusion

Bishkek and the Northwest region of Kyrgyzstan offer a unique mix of stunning natural beauty and cultural experiences. From the bustling bazaars and traditional cuisine to the outdoor adventures and scenic views, this region is a must-visit for any traveler looking for an off-the-beaten-path destination in Central Asia.