Chavín de Huántar Travel Guide

Discover the cultural and natural attractions, best things to do, food and drink scene, where to stay, and practical travel advice in Chavín de Huántar, Peru.


Introduction to Chavín de Huántar

Located in the Cordillera Blanca mountains of Northern Sierra in Peru, Chavín de Huántar is a fascinating archaeological site that represents an important part of Peruvian history and culture. The site was occupied by the Chavín people between 900 and 200 BCE and is significant for its impressive architectural and artistic features, including the unique Tello Obelisk and Lanzón monolithic sculpture.

List of Places to Visit in Chavín de Huántar

Chavín de Huántar offers visitors a range of culturally and naturally important attractions. Here are some places you should visit:

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  • The Chavín National Museum: Located near the site, the museum displays a variety of artifacts and information about the Chavín civilization, including pottery, jewelry, textiles, and sculptures.
  • The Old Temple: This is the oldest part of the complex and features stone carvings and underground galleries.
  • The New Temple: The centerpiece of the complex, this temple features a series of tunnels, chambers, and plazas, including the iconic Lanzón monolith, which stands over 4 meters tall.

Natural Attractions of Chavín de Huántar: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  • Callejón de Conchucos: A valley with steep cliffs and stunning views, perfect for hiking or biking.
  • Lagoon Querococha: A serene mountain lake surrounded by snow-capped peaks, great for picnicking or taking photos.
  • Trekking in Cordillera Blanca: Experienced trekkers can embark on a multi-day trek through the Cordillera Blanca, a range of 50 peaks over 5,500m high, with views of glaciers, waterfalls, and wildlife.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Chavín de Huántar

Chavín de Huántar is a great place for outdoor enthusiasts to go hiking or biking. Here are some of the best routes:

  • Laguna Churup: A moderately challenging hike to a glacial lake that offers breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains.
  • Cordillera Negra: A challenging multi-day trek around the Cordillera Negra range, with views of the Huascarán National Park.
  • Marinez Canyon: An easy and scenic bike ride through the Martinez Canyon, with narrow paths and dramatic drops.

Best Things to Do in Chavín de Huántar: Activities and Tours

  • Chavín de Huántar Tour: Take a guided tour to learn about the history, culture, and architecture of the Chavín people and explore the site.
  • Cultural Workshops: Participate in a workshop or class to learn about traditional textile weaving or pottery making.
  • White Water Rafting: Experience the thrill of rafting down the rapids of the Rio Santa river, with stunning views of the surrounding mountains.

Week-Long Itinerary for Chavín de Huántar

If you are planning to spend a week in Chavín de Huántar, here is a sample itinerary:

Day Activity
1 Arrival and check-in to your accommodation
2 Visit the Chavín National Museum and explore the Old and New Temples
3 Hike to the Laguna Churup
4 Take a workshop on textile weaving or pottery making
5 Trek through Cordillera Negra
6 Go white water rafting
7 Depart from Chavín de Huántar

Food and Drink Scene of Chavín de Huántar

Chavín de Huántar’s cuisine offers visitors a taste of traditional Peruvian dishes with local ingredients and flavors. Here are some must-try dishes and local beverages:

Must-Try Dishes

  • Pachamanca: A traditional dish of meat and potatoes cooked in an underground oven with hot stones.
  • Cuy: Guinea pig, a Peruvian delicacy, served grilled or roasted with garlic and herbs.
  • Humitas: Steamed corn cakes filled with cheese or meat, a tasty snack or side.

Local Beverages

  • Chicha: A fermented maize drink, mildly alcoholic, often served with a straw in a shared cup.
  • Pisco Sour: A famous Peruvian cocktail made with pisco, lime juice, and egg white, a refreshing and strong drink.

Where to Stay in Chavín de Huántar: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Chavín de Huántar offers a range of accommodation options for travelers, from budget hostels to luxury hotels. Some popular choices include:

  • Hostal Micaela: A cozy and rustic guesthouse located in the town center, with comfortable and affordable rooms.
  • Hotel La Posada de Chavín: A colonial-style hotel with spacious rooms, a garden, and a restaurant serving traditional Peruvian cuisine.
  • Casa de Sandro: A boutique hotel with modern amenities, including a spa and a rooftop terrace, offering panoramic views of the mountains.

What to Buy in Chavín de Huántar: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Visitors to Chavín de Huántar can find a variety of souvenirs and local products to bring home, including:

  • Textiles: Hand-woven fabrics, made with natural fibers and dyed with local plants, are popular souvenirs.
  • Pottery: Traditional ceramics, decorated with intricate designs, are unique gifts.
  • Alpaca Products: Soft and warm alpaca wool scarves, ponchos, or hats are a great souvenir for colder climates.

Local Culture and Customs of Chavín de Huántar

The local culture in Chavín de Huántar is deeply rooted in the pre-Columbian Chavín civilization, and some customs have been preserved to this day. Visitors should respect the local traditions and follow these guidelines:

  • Dress modestly and respectfully, covering your shoulders and knees when visiting religious sites or museums.
  • Ask for permission before taking photos of locals, and be respectful of their privacy.
  • Be aware of the local rules and regulations, including the prohibition of smoking or drinking in public places.

Best Time to Visit Chavín de Huántar

The best time to visit Chavín de Huántar is during the dry season, from May to September when the weather is mild and sunny. October to April is the rainy season, and landslides and flash floods can occur, making hiking and exploring difficult or impossible.

Do’s and Don’ts of Chavín de Huántar

When visiting Chavín de Huántar, there are some things to keep in mind. Here are some Do’s and Don’ts:

Do:

  • Carry cash, as many establishments do not accept credit cards.
  • Acquire travel insurance and consult with your physician for medical advice.
  • Respect the environment of natural attractions and archaeological sites, and avoid leaving any litter or waste behind.

Don’t:

  • Underestimate the high altitude and the effects it can have on your health, take time to acclimate.
  • Take or disturb any archaeological or cultural artifacts or sites, it’s prohibited and disrespectful.
  • Engage in activities that may harm local wildlife or disturb the local ecosystem.

Safety and Health

Chavín de Huántar is a safe place to visit overall, but visitors should take some precautions to ensure their health and safety.

Safety in Chavín de Huántar

  • Avoid walking alone at night, especially in unlit or remote areas.
  • Be aware of your belongings and avoid carrying valuables or large amounts of cash with you.
  • Use only official taxis or transportation arrangements made by your hotel to avoid getting caught in scam situations.

Health in Chavín de Huántar

  • Stay hydrated and well-rested, especially to handle the altitude sickness before acclimation.
  • Use sunscreen and wear a hat or sun protective clothing, as the high altitude and bright sun can cause skin damage.
  • Seek medical attention if needed, there is an emergency hospital in Caraz and some basic health posts around the area.

Getting to Chavín de Huántar: Transportation Options and Logistics

Chavín de Huántar can be reached by different means of transportation, but it’s not the easiest place to visit, keep this in mind when planning the journey.

Airports Near Chavín de Huántar

The closest airport to Chavín de Huántar is Comandante FAP Germán Arias Graziani Airport (ATA) in the city of Huaraz, approximately 109 km away. From there, it’s a 3-4-hour drive to Chavín.

Bus Stations Near Chavín de Huántar

Several bus companies run services to and from Chavín de Huántar, with connections to Lima, Trujillo, and Huaraz. The closest bus terminal is located in the nearby city of Chimbote, approximately 190 km away.

Other Options

For those wanting to see the scenic view en route, taxi services or private transport companies can provide a full day transfer from Huaraz, but take extra time as the route can be steep and winding.

How to Get Around in Chavín de Huántar

The town of Chavín de Huántar is very walkable, with streets leading directly to the Temple ruins. Taxis, which should be booked through your hotel, are available to explore surrounding areas and attractions. Also, bike rental services are available in some hotels or in the town square.

Where to Go Next from Chavín de Huántar: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

Visitors to Chavín de Huántar have a range of nearby destinations and excursions to choose from, including:

  • Huascarán National Park: Home to the highest peak in Peru, visitors can indulge in trekking around beautiful Llanganuco Lagoon, glacial valleys and mountain peaks.
  • Callejón de Huaylas: The valley is filled with small towns and adventure opportunities like paragliding, mountain biking, and rock climbing, between semi-arid highlands and green fertile valleys.
  • Trujillo: A city four hours by bus, not too far from the coast, in northern Peru, famous for its colorful colonial buildings, ancient adobe cities like Chan Chan, and lovely beaches.

Conclusion

Chavín de Huántar is a unique and special place in Peru, with an unparalleled cultural and historical significance, beautiful landscapes, and a delicious food scene. Visitors to Chavín de Huántar will return home with a sense of awe and wonder, having explored one of the most fascinating destinations in South America.

Monumento Arqueológico Chavín de Huántar Monumento Arqueológico Chavín de Huántar El Templo Nuevo from the circular square, view to the east El Templo Nuevo from the circular square, view to the east Exhibit at the Chavín national museum Exhibit at the Chavín national museum Spicy cuy in Tukuy Rikuy - this is a dish of the traditional Andean cuisine Spicy cuy in Tukuy Rikuy - this is a dish of the traditional Andean cuisine Plaza de Armas Plaza de Armas