Callao Travel Guide

Explore the hidden gems of Callao, Peru with this comprehensive travel guide. Discover the cultural and natural attractions along with the food and drink scene, where to stay, and transportation options.


Introduction to Callao

Callao is a historic port city located in the Central Coast region of Peru, South America. It is the main gateway to the country and one of the busiest ports in the Pacific Ocean. The city has a rich and fascinating history as it has been a significant trade center since the Spanish Colonial Era. It is easy to get captivated by the unique blend of cultures and traditions that can be seen in the architecture, museums, and the food.

List of Places to Visit in Callao

Callao offers a plethora of fascinating tourist destinations that are sure to leave visitors enchanted. Here are some of the most popular places that shouldn’t be left out:

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  • Real Felipe Fortress: The most visited attraction in Callao, built to defend against pirates - it later served as a prison during the Spanish Colonial period.
  • Naval Museum: A must-visit for history buffs, showcasing the maritime traditions of Peru.
  • Palacio Municipal: The current city hall of Callao and an excellent example of neoclassical architecture.
  • Casa Ronald: This historic colonial house has stood since the 18th century and has served many purposes over time: as a prison, courthouse, army barracks, and currently a school.

Natural Attractions of Callao: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  • La Punta: A peninsula that has an astonishing colonial architecture with piers to stroll along. It also offers some of the best views of the Pacific Ocean.
  • Pantanos de Villa Wildlife Refuge: Located in the southern suburbs of Lima, the wildlife refuge is a bird watcher’s paradise; pelicans, sandpipers, and egrets … just to name a few.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Callao

For nature enthusiasts, several trails are perfect for hiking and biking. The Cerro San Cristobal Park is a popular mountain that offers incredible views of Lima.

Best Things to Do in Callao: Activities and Tours

A variety of activities are available in Callao that provide enjoyment for tourists of all ages. We have listed some of the must-do activities below:

  • Wine and Pisco Tasting Tour: Tour the Bodegas de San Miguel to learn more about the production of Pisco, Peru’s national liquor.
  • Scuba Diving: Experience the beauty of the underwater world off the coast of Callao.
  • Food Tour: Experience the local cuisine of Callao on a food tour, where you can taste traditional dishes like ceviche and salchipapas.
  • Walking Tours: Learn about the city’s history and culture on a walking tour and see top attractions like the Real Felipe Fortress and the Municipal Palace.

Week-Long Itinerary for Callao

Day 1: Arrival in Callao, check-in at the hotel, and explore the city. Visit Casa Ronald, Palacio Municipal, and La Punta.

Day 2: Visit the Real Felipe Fortress, Municipal Palace, and Naval Museum.

Day 3: Take a day trip to Pantanos de Villa Wildlife Refuge.

Day 4: Join a food tour to taste the local cuisine.

Day 5: Go scuba diving to experience undersea beauty.

Day 6: Visit the Bodegas de San Miguel for a wine and Pisco tasting tour.

Day 7: Enjoy a hike on the Cerro San Cristobal Park trail from the town of Cieneguilla. Later on, do some souvenir shopping in Plaza San Miguel shopping center.

Food and Drink Scene of Callao

Peruvian cuisine is among the most diversified in the world. It is a fusion of Spanish, Incan, and other Latin American ethnicities’ traditional dishes; thus, Callao offers mouth-watering dishes that should not be missed during the trip.

Must-Try Dishes

  • Chicharrón de Calamar - deep-fried squid, served with salsa criolla.
  • Causa Rellena - a stack of mashed potatoes filled with chicken or seafood, avocado, and boiled eggs.
  • Anticuchos - marinated meat skewers served with spicy potatoes and salsa.

Local Beverages

  • Pisco Sour - Peru’s national drink, made with Pisco, lime juice, sugar, and egg whites.
  • Chicha Morada - a refreshing drink made of purple corn, cinnamon, and spices.
  • Inca Kola – a fizzy drink only available in Peru that tastes like bubblegum.

Where to Stay in Callao: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Callao has plenty of accommodation options for tourists of all budgets. Here are some options:

  • The Costa del Sol Wyndham Lima Airport: Located conveniently near the airport. This 4-star hotel offers a pool, fitness center, and luxurious rooms with a modern design.
  • Hotel Melbor: A budget option located in La Punta, perfect to relax and enjoy the local atmosphere.
  • Hostal Pukara: A charming boutique hostel located near the city center. It has beautiful gardens and offers a cozy experience.

What to Buy in Callao: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Callao has many artisan shops that sell local textiles, ceramics, and other handicrafts. Among the most popular souvenirs are Alpaca sweaters, decorative pottery, and silver jewelry.

Local Culture and Customs of Callao

The cultural heritage of Callao is an amalgamation of Afro-Peruvian and Spanish influences. People are friendly, hospitable, and are accommodating to a range of diverse customs.

Best Time to Visit Callao

The best time to visit Callao is during the dry season from June through September, as it is less humid and more pleasant to be outdoors.

Do’s and Don’ts of Callao

Do:

  • Try the local food: Peruvian cuisine is a must-try experience when visiting Callao.
  • Take essential safety precautions: Make sure to keep your belongings close to you and avoid walking alone at night.
  • Bargain when shopping in the markets: This is common practice, and you will likely be able to get a better deal.
  • Be respectful of the local culture: Peru has a rich history and culture that should be respected.

Don’t:

  • Wear expensive jewelry or show off valuable possessions: This could attract unwanted attention and make you more vulnerable to theft.
  • Drink tap water: To avoid getting sick, stick to bottled water only.
  • Engage in any illegal activities: Peru has strict laws, and breaking them can lead to serious consequences.

Safety and Health

Safety in Callao

Like any big city in the world, Callao has its own safety challenges. Visitors should take care of the following precautions to avoid mishaps:

  • Always be aware of your surroundings and keep your belongings close to you.
  • Avoid walking alone at night, especially in poorly lit or unknown areas.
  • Use trusted taxis or ride-sharing apps instead of hailing taxis on the street.

Health in Callao

Callao has some health challenges for foreigners.

  • Make sure to drink only filtered or bottled water and stay away from street food that may carry food-borne illnesses.
  • Make sure you are properly immunized before visiting Peru.

Getting to Callao: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Callao

  • Jorge Chávez International Airport, located only 10 km from Callao, is the most common gateway for visitors from abroad.

Bus Stations Near Callao

  • Terrestre Plaza Norte, North of Lima.
  • Terrapuerto Cruz del Sur, in San Isidro district.

Other Options

There are several options to move around in Callao, including public transportation, taxis, or rental cars.

How to Get Around in Callao

The most common modes of transportation in Callao are taxis and buses, but visitors can also opt to rent a car. It is essential that visitors be cautious when using public transport and to verify licensed taxis are used.

Where to Go Next from Callao: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

The capital city of Lima is only a few minutes away, and it offers many attractions, including the Historic Center of Lima, with its colorful colonial buildings, and the Huaca Pucllana archaeological site.

Conclusion

Callao has a lot to offer visitors, from its fascinating history, cultural heritage, and amazing food and drink scene to outdoor activities, nightlife, and nearby attractions. In conclusion, Callao is a must-visit destination for anyone exploring the Central Coast region of Peru.