Cartagena Travel Guide

Plan your dream trip to Cartagena with this comprehensive travel guide. Learn about the top attractions, best places to stay, and must-try foods of this charming Colombian city.


Introduction to Cartagena

Cartagena is a city located in the Western Costa Norte region of Colombia. Surrounded by stunning beaches, rich history, and vibrant culture, Cartagena is a popular destination for travelers seeking adventure and relaxation. The city is known for its old-world charm, colorful colonial architecture, and delicious cuisine, making it a must-visit for anyone traveling to South America.

List of Places to Visit in Cartagena

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

The history of Cartagena dates back to the 16th century, and the city has since been shaped by various cultural influences. Here are some of the most significant cultural attractions in Cartagena:

  • Palace of Inquisition: This museum provides insight into the Spanish Inquisition and the persecution and torture of those accused of heresy. A must-visit for history buffs, the Palace of Inquisition houses numerous artifacts and exhibits.
  • San Felipe Castle: Located on a hill overlooking Cartagena, San Felipe Castle served as a fortress during colonial times. It is considered one of the most important historical structures in the city.
  • Plaza Santo Domingo: This historic square is home to the Church of Santo Domingo, which dates back to the 16th century. The statue of the city’s founder, Pedro Claver, is also located in this plaza.

Natural Attractions of Cartagena: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

Cartagena is not just a city of historical significance. The natural beauty of the city cannot be overlooked. These are some of the natural attractions that are worth a visit:

  • Rosario Islands: Located off the coast of Cartagena, the Rosario Islands offer beautiful beaches and clear waters for those looking to relax or indulge in water sports.
  • Volcan de Lodo El Totumo: This mud volcano is located about an hour from Cartagena city and is a unique experience like no other. Visitors can soak in the thick mud and enjoy a natural spa treatment.
  • La Boquilla: This fishing village is located just outside the city and is a perfect spot to try out water sports like kayaking, paddleboarding, and windsurfing.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Cartagena

Cartagena may be known for its beaches, but the city also has several scenic hiking and biking trails waiting to be explored. These are some of the best routes:

  • San Lazaro Hill Hike: The hike to San Lazaro Hill offers stunning views of the city and the sea. It is a popular spot for sunrise and sunset viewing and is relatively easy for beginners.
  • La Popa Hill Hike: La Popa Hill is the highest point in Cartagena and provides breathtaking 360-degree panoramic views of the city and the Caribbean Sea.
  • Bike Tour of Old City: A bike tour is a fun way to explore the historic streets of the Old City of Cartagena. Rent a bike or sign up for a guided tour and experience the rich history and culture of the city from a new perspective.

Best Things to Do in Cartagena: Activities and Tours

One of the highlights of traveling to Cartagena is the wide range of activities and tours available. Here are some of the best things to do:

  • Food Tour: Take a food tour and experience the flavors of Cartagena’s cuisine. Taste the city’s signature dishes and discover hidden gems from local food vendors.
  • Island Hopping Tour: Visit the Rosario Islands on a day trip and explore the beautiful beaches and stunning coral reefs.
  • City Walking Tour: Walk through the historic streets of Cartagena’s Old City and learn about the city’s rich history and culture.

Week-Long Itinerary for Cartagena

If you have a week in Cartagena, you can pack in a lot of activities and still have time to relax. Here is an itinerary for a week in Cartagena:

Day Activity
Day 1 City Walking Tour of Old City
Day 2 Food Tour of Cartagena
Day 3 Rosario Islands Day Trip
Day 4 San Felipe Castle and La Popa Hill Hike
Day 5 Cartagena Biking Tour
Day 6 Volcan de Lodo El Totumo Excursion
Day 7 Day Trip to La Boquilla

Food and Drink Scene of Cartagena

Colombian cuisine is known for its spices and bold flavors, and the food scene of Cartagena is no exception. Here are some must-try dishes and local beverages:

Must-Try Dishes

  • Arepa: A popular Colombian dish made from maize flour and served with cheese, meat, or eggs. It is a perfect breakfast option.
  • Carimañolas: Fried yuca pastries filled with beef or cheese, Carimañolas are a delicious and filling snack.

Local Beverages

  • Aguardiente: This licorice-flavored alcoholic beverage is the national drink of Colombia. It is a must-try for those looking to immerse themselves in the local culture.
  • Limonada de Coco: A refreshing drink made from coconut water and lime, Limonada de Coco is perfect for hot days.

Where to Stay in Cartagena: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Cartagena offers a range of accommodation options for travelers of all budgets. Here are some recommendations:

  • Casa La Fe: This boutique hotel is located in the heart of the Old City and offers luxurious rooms and personalized service.
  • Selina: This popular backpacker hostel chain has a location in Cartagena and offers budget-friendly accommodation with social events and activities.
  • Casa Lola: A charming guest house in the Getsemani neighborhood of Cartagena, Casa Lola offers cozy rooms and a rooftop terrace.

What to Buy in Cartagena: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Cartagena has a thriving artisanal scene, making it a perfect place to pick up unique souvenirs and gifts. Here are some recommendations:

  • Wayuu Bags: These handwoven bags are made by the indigenous Wayuu people of Colombia and are a popular souvenir item.
  • Colombian Coffee: Colombia is known for its coffee, and Cartagena is no exception. Pack freshly roasted coffee beans from one of Cartagena’s local roasters.

Local Culture and Customs of Cartagena

Cartagena has a rich cultural history that blends Spanish, African, and indigenous traditions. Visitors to the city should respect local customs:

  • Clothing: Cartagena is a conservative city, and visitors should dress modestly, particularly when visiting churches or other religious sites.
  • Greeting: Colombians are friendly and welcoming, and it is customary to greet people with a handshake or a kiss on the cheek.

Best Time to Visit Cartagena

Cartagena has a tropical climate, with high temperatures and humidity year-round. The best time to visit is from December to March, when the weather is slightly cooler and drier.

Do’s and Don’ts of Cartagena

Do:

  • Try Local Cuisine: The food of Cartagena is delicious and unique, so be sure to try the local specialties.
  • Haggle at Markets: Haggling is customary at markets, so be prepared to negotiate prices.

Don’t:

  • Wear Expensive Jewelry or Accessories: Tourists are a common target for pickpockets and theft, so it’s best to leave expensive items at home.
  • Take Unauthorized Taxis: Stick to authorized taxis, or ask your hotel to call one for you.

Safety and Health

Safety in Cartagena

Cartagena is a safe city, but as with any tourist destination, visitors should be vigilant and take precautions:

  • Stay in Tourist Areas at Night: Stick to well-lit tourist areas at night and avoid poorly lit or deserted areas.
  • Be Aware of Pickpockets: Keep wallets and valuables out of sight, particularly in crowded areas.

Health in Cartagena

Visitors to Cartagena should take basic health precautions such as:

  • Stay Hydrated: With high temperatures and humidity, it’s important to drink plenty of water.
  • Protect Against Mosquitoes: Use insect repellent and cover up to avoid mosquito bites.

Getting to Cartagena: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Cartagena

Cartagena’s international airport, Rafael Nunez International Airport (CTG), is located just a few miles outside the city center and offers connections to major cities in South and Central America.

Bus Stations Near Cartagena

Cartagena has several bus terminals with connections to other Colombian cities and towns. The most popular bus terminal is the Terminal de Transportes de Cartagena.

Other Options

Visitors can travel to Cartagena via boat or car from nearby cities like Barranquilla.

How to Get Around Cartagena

The best way to get around Cartagena is on foot, as most tourist attractions are located within walking distance of each other. Taxis and buses are also available, but visitors should make sure to only use authorized taxis.

Where to Go Next from Cartagena: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

Colombia is a diverse country with many exciting destinations to explore. Here are some recommended places to visit after Cartagena:

  • Medellin: Known as the City of Eternal Spring, Medellin is a vibrant metropolis with exciting nightlife and great outdoor activities.
  • Tayrona National Park: A stunning natural park located on Colombia’s Caribbean coast, Tayrona is famous for its gorgeous beaches and lush forests.
  • Salento: A picturesque town located in the heart of Colombia’s coffee region, Salento is famous for its colorful architecture and beautiful landscapes.

Conclusion

Cartagena is a city full of history, beauty, and culture, making it a great destination for travelers seeking adventure and relaxation. With this comprehensive guide, visitors can plan their dream trip to Cartagena and experience the rich culture and scenic views of this charming Colombian city.

Inside the airport Inside the airport Cartagena skyline from the city walls Cartagena skyline from the city walls Taxis are yellow in Cartagena Taxis are yellow in Cartagena Colonial street within the walled city Colonial street within the walled city San Pedro Claver San Pedro Claver Museum of the Inquisition Museum of the Inquisition Castillo de San Felipe Castillo de San Felipe Night shot of the façade of the Cathedral of Cartagena de Indias Night shot of the façade of the Cathedral of Cartagena de Indias Playa Blanca Playa Blanca Islas del Rosario Islas del Rosario View of Old Cartagena View of Old Cartagena ...souvenirs are also readily available ...souvenirs are also readily available Colorful street in Cartagena Colorful street in Cartagena From street vendors you can buy some refreshing fruit, for instance From street vendors you can buy some refreshing fruit, for instance Night view of Cartagena from La Popa Night view of Cartagena from La Popa Narrow streets downtown Narrow streets downtown Walls with bastions surround the old town Walls with bastions surround the old town Cartagena from air. Some of the skyscrapers of the Bocagrande peninsula to the right are hotels Cartagena from air. Some of the skyscrapers of the Bocagrande peninsula to the right are hotels Cartagena by night Cartagena by night Mail box in Parque Bolívar Mail box in Parque Bolívar Santa Marta Santa Marta Totumo Totumo