Bernardo O'Higgins National Park Travel Guide

Discover the beauty of Bernardo O'Higgins National Park in Chile with this comprehensive tour guide. From natural attractions to cultural experiences, hiking and biking routes, to where to stay, and more, plan your adventure today.


Introduction to Bernardo O’Higgins National Park

Located in Patagonia, Chile, Bernardo O’Higgins National Park is one of the largest national parks in the country, covering an area of over 8,000 square kilometers. The park stretches from the Patagonian ice fields to the fjords and is home to diverse wildlife and unique landscapes. With so much to explore, it’s no surprise that Bernardo O’Higgins National Park is a popular destination for nature enthusiasts from all over the world.

List of Places to Visit in Bernardo O’Higgins National Park

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

Museo Histórico de Puerto Bories

Located in the charming town of Puerto Bories, the Museo Histórico de Puerto Bories is a standout attraction for history enthusiasts. The museum is housed in a restored cold storage plant from the early twentieth century, now registered as a National Historic Monument. Get a sense of what life was like for those who worked in the plant, learn about the industrialization of Patagonia, and explore the exhibitions that feature photographs, artifacts and equipment.

Cueva del Milodón Natural Monument

Take a step back into history by visiting the Cueva del Milodón Natural Monument, located about 24 kilometers from Puerto Natales. This site offers the opportunity to explore a cave where remains of extinct prehistoric animals were found. Once inside the cave, you’ll be awed by the sheer size, which measures up to 200 meters in length and up to 30 meters in height. Don’t miss the chance to learn about the prehistoric species that roamed the area thousands of years ago.

Natural Attractions of Bernardo O’Higgins National Park: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

Glaciers and Fjords

Bernardo O’Higgins National Park is home to some of the largest glaciers in the whole of South America. These ice giants offer an impressive sight, whether viewed from land or by boat. For a spectacular view of the glaciers, hop on a guided boat tour that will take you through the rugged fjords of Bernardo O’Higgins National Park, like Balmaceda and Serrano.

Sailing on the O’Higgins Lake

A highlight of Bernardo O’Higgins National Park is the O’Higgins Lake. This lake, along with surrounding glaciers and valleys, showcases the incredible natural diversity of Patagonia. Take a boat tour of the lake to experience its pristine blue waters and incredible landscape. Keep your eyes peeled for the park’s unique wildlife, from Andean condors to pumas.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Bernardo O’Higgins National Park

Base de las Torres Trek

If you’re looking for a challenging trek, head to Base de las Torres. This stunning trail leads you deep into the rugged mountain ranges of Bernardo O’Higgins National Park. Put your hiking skills to the test as you navigate rocky terrain, steep ascents, and winding paths. The reward for your hard work is a breathtaking view of the park’s iconic peaks.

Paine Circuit

For a multi-day trek that covers some of the most stunning terrain in Bernardo O’Higgins National Park, consider the Paine Circuit. This route combines the best of the Torres del Paine National Park with the rugged beauty of Bernardo O’Higgins National Park. Over the course of several days, you’ll cover challenging terrain and enjoy some of the most gorgeous views in the region.

Best Things to Do in Bernardo O’Higgins National Park: Activities and Tours

Kayaking and Canoeing

The breathtaking fjords and lakes of Bernardo O’Higgins National Park are the perfect setting for kayaking and canoeing. Join an expert guide to explore the remote corners of the park up close, paddling through a stunning landscape of rugged cliffs and waterfalls.

Horseback Riding

For a unique way to explore Bernardo O’Higgins National Park, consider horseback riding. Horseback tours allow you to access some of the park’s most remote and untamed areas in a way that is both comfortable and exhilarating.

Week-Long Itinerary for Bernardo O’Higgins National Park

Day 1: Arrival in Puerto Natales. Explore the charming town, settle in and get your bearings.

Day 2: Start of a three-day trekking tour across the Torres del Paine National Park.

Day 3: Continue trekking through Torres del Paine National Park.

Day 4: Arrival in Bernardo O’Higgins National Park. Explore the ice fields and glaciers on a guided excursion.

Day 5: Take a boat tour of Balmaceda and Serrano glaciers and their surroundings.

Day 6: Horseback riding through the park’s rugged terrain.

Day 7: Departure from Puerto Natales.

Food and Drink Scene of Bernardo O’Higgins National Park

Must-Try Dishes

When you visit Bernardo O’Higgins National Park, be sure to sample some of the local cuisine that showcases the traditional flavours and ingredients of the region. Some popular dishes include:

  • Curanto: a combination of seafood and meat cooked in an underground oven.
  • Empanadas: pastry pockets filled with meat, cheese, or vegetables.
  • Asado: a traditional barbecue made with beef ribs and sausage.

Local Beverages

Quench your thirst with some of Chile’s most iconic beverages:

  • Pisco Sour: a classic cocktail made with Chilean brandy and key limes.
  • Mote con huesillos: a refreshing drink made with boiled wheat, sugar, and dried peaches.

Where to Stay in Bernardo O’Higgins National Park: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Hotel Costaustralis

Located in Puerto Natales, the Hotel Costaustralis is a luxury hotel that offers guests a comfortable base from which to explore the region. Rooms are spacious and come equipped with all the modern amenities you need, including Wi-Fi and cable TV.

Hostal Martin Gusinde

For a more budget-friendly option, consider the Hostal Martin Gusinde. This charming hostel is located just a few blocks from the city center and offers guests clean and comfortable rooms.

What to Buy in Bernardo O’Higgins National Park: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

When you visit Bernardo O’Higgins National Park, you’ll have the opportunity to take home a wide range of souvenirs and local products. Some of the most popular souvenirs include:

  • Handcrafted woolen blankets and scarves
  • Artisanal chocolates
  • Local wines and spirits

Local Culture and Customs of Bernardo O’Higgins National Park

The region has a rich heritage and history, thanks to the indigenous communities that have called it home for centuries. Today, visitors can learn about the culture and customs of these communities at local museums and cultural centers. Be sure to stop by and experience the unique traditions of this fascinating part of the world.

Best Time to Visit Bernardo O’Higgins National Park

The best time to visit Bernardo O’Higgins National Park is between November and February when the weather is warmer and more suitable for outdoor adventures. During this time, you’ll also find plenty of opportunities to explore the glaciers and fjords.

Do’s and Don’ts of Bernardo O’Higgins National Park

Do:

  • Hire a local guide: The park is vast and complex, so hiring a guide is the best way to explore the region.
  • Pack accordingly: The weather in Bernardo O’Higgins National Park can be unpredictable, so make sure to dress in layers and bring waterproof gear.
  • Respect the environment: Bernardo O’Higgins National Park is a fragile ecosystem, so be mindful of your impact on the environment and preserve the beauty of the park for generations to come.

Don’t:

  • Go off-trail: Stay on designated trails to minimize your impact on the environment.
  • Feed the wildlife: It is important to let the animals enjoy their natural habitat and not impact their behavior or cycles of life.
  • Pollute: It is unacceptable to leave trash, including cigarette butts and packaging, anywhere except in designated receptacles.

Safety and Health

Safety in Bernardo O’Higgins National Park

While Bernardo O’Higgins National Park is a safe place to visit, it is important to take certain steps to ensure your safety, including:

  • *Hiring a local guide: A guide is better equipped to handle minor issues or unexpected situations that might arise during your trip. *
  • *Keeping up to date: Stay informed on weather, environmental, and road conditions, and always have a plan just in case it varies during your trip. *
  • Bringing appropriate gear: Be sure to pack everything you need to stay safe and healthy, including rain gear, sun protection, and sturdy footwear.

Health in Bernardo O’Higgins National Park

To stay healthy while visiting Bernardo O’Higgins National Park:

  • Pack insect repellent: This will aid in preventing bites from mosquitoes, ticks, and other pests that can carry diseases
  • Stay hydrated: Remember to bring enough water bottles to drink during your hiking excursions
  • Prepare for high altitude: Bernardo O’Higgins National Park ranges from sea level to high altitude, you may need to acclimate before attempting hikes or other strenuous activities.

Getting to Bernardo O’Higgins National Park: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Bernardo O’Higgins National Park

The closest airports are Teniente Julio Gallardo Airport (PNT) in Puerto Natales and El Tepual Airport (PMC) in Puerto Montt.

Bus Stations Near Bernardo O’Higgins National Park

Buses to Puerto Natales and Puerto Montt are available from Santiago, Chile’s capital city.

Other Options

Private transfer or rental car is also an alternative. Though, keep in mind that the drive is long and the roads are often rugged and unpaved.

How to Get Around in Bernardo O’Higgins National Park

Aside from driving around Bernardo O’Higgins National Park, others transportation options available include hiking or bicycling. There is limited public transport aside from buses between destinations, meaning that the best way to truly explore the park is on foot or by bike.

Where to Go Next from Bernardo O’Higgins National Park: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

There are several fantastic places to visit near Bernardo O’Higgins National Park:

  • Torres del Paine National Park: This park is just a few hours away and is home to some of Chile’s most iconic natural landmarks, such as the Towers of Paine.
  • Punta Arenas: This commercial city is one of the gateways to the wild landscapes of Patagonia and Torres del Paine.
  • El Calafate: A charming city located in Argentina and home to the iconic Perito Moreno Glacier, a must-visit for adventure enthusiasts and photographers.

Conclusion

Bernardo O’Higgins National Park offers a truly unforgettable experience for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike. With so much to see and do, it’s no surprise that this spectacular destination is a popular choice for travelers from around the world. From its stunning glacial landscapes to its rich cultural heritage, there’s something for everyone in Bernardo O’Higgins National Park. Start planning your adventure today!

Amalia glacier Amalia glacier Serrano Glacier Serrano Glacier Amalia Glacier, observation from a ship Amalia Glacier, observation from a ship