South Travel Guide

Planning a trip to South, Brazil? Read our comprehensive travel guide for information on top attractions, local culture, food and drink scenes, and more!


Introduction to South

Located in the southeastern region of Brazil, South is a historic and culturally rich destination, known for its colonial architecture, cultural festivals, and outdoor activities. The region is home to the famous Inconfidência Mineira movement, which marked the beginning of Brazil’s independence from Portugal. In this travel guide, we will explore the best places to visit, things to do, and local customs of this fascinating region.

List of Places to Visit in South

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

Inconfidência Museum

Located in the city of Ouro Preto, the Inconfidência Museum houses artifacts and documents related to the Inconfidência Mineira movement, which marked the beginning of Brazil’s independence from Portugal.

Museum of Aleijadinho

Located in the city of Congonhas, this museum is dedicated to the life and works of the famous Brazilian sculptor, Aleijadinho. Visitors can admire his masterpieces, such as the Twelve Prophets sculptures found in the Sanctuary of Bom Jesus de Matosinhos.

Mariana Historic Center

The historic center of Mariana is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is home to beautiful churches and colonial mansions, including the magnificent São Francisco de Assis Church.

Natural Attractions of South: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

Serra do Curral

Located in Belo Horizonte, Serra do Curral is a luscious mountain range that provides some of the most breathtaking views of the city.

Parque Estadual do Ibitipoca

This state park is located in the municipality of Lima Duarte and is known for its beautiful waterfalls and hiking trails.

Parque Nacional da Serra do Cipó

This national park is located in the municipality of Santana do Riacho and is home to stunning waterfalls, caves, and hiking trails.

Hiking/Biking Routes of South

Serra da Piedade

This mountain range is located in the municipality of Caeté and offers hiking trails with stunning panoramic views.

Estrada Real

This historic trail crosses several cities in South and is perfect for hiking or cycling, while admiring the beautiful landscapes and historic sites.

Best Things to Do in South: Activities and Tours

Cultural Festivals

South is home to several cultural festivals, such as the Festival de Inverno de Ouro Preto, which celebrates music, theatre, and dance.

Cachaça Distilleries

Brazil’s famous sugarcane liquor, Cachaça, is produced in several distilleries in South, such as the Cachaça Velho Barreiro in Belo Horizonte.

Week-Long Itinerary for South

Day Activity
Day 1 Explore Ouro Preto
Day 2 Visit the Inconfidência Museum
Day 3 Hike in Serra do Curral
Day 4 Visit Mariana Historic Center
Day 5 Discover Parque Estadual do Ibitipoca
Day 6 Experience Parque Nacional da Serra do Cipó
Day 7 Relax and enjoy Belo Horizonte’s food and drink scene

Food and Drink Scene of South

Must-Try Dishes

Tutu de Feijão

A traditional dish made from mashed beans, rice, and pork or sausage.

Pão de Queijo

A cheesy bread snack made from cassava starch and cheese.

Feijão Tropeiro

A dish made from beans, sausage, and bacon, commonly served with rice and farofa, a mixture of cassava flour and other ingredients.

Local Beverages

Cachaça

Brazil’s famous sugarcane liquor, which can be enjoyed neat, or in traditional Brazilian cocktails such as Caipirinhas.

Coffee

South is known for its high-quality coffee, which can be enjoyed in several coffee roasters in Belo Horizonte.

Where to Stay in South: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Belmond Hotel das Cataratas

Located in the beautiful Iguassu National Park, this luxury hotel offers stunning views of the Iguassu Falls and is perfect for those looking for a luxurious stay.

Pousada do Mondego

Located in the historic center of Ouro Preto, this charming guesthouse is perfect for those looking for a comfortable and authentic stay.

What to Buy in South: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Handicrafts

South is home to several handicraft markets, where visitors can buy beautiful hand-made items such as pottery, woven baskets, and clothing.

Cachaça

Brazil’s famous sugarcane liquor can also be purchased as a souvenir, and many distilleries offer guided tours and tastings.

Local Culture and Customs of South

South is known for its music, dance, and traditional festivals, such as the Carnival of Mariana. Brazilians are known for their hospitality, and it is common to greet people with a kiss on the cheek.

Best Time to Visit South

The best time to visit South is from April to September when the weather is dry and mild.

Do’s and Don’ts of South

Do:

  • Try the local food and drink
  • Visit the historic sites, museums, and cultural festivals
  • Respect local customs and traditions

Don’t:

  • Leave valuables unattended
  • Disrespect religious and cultural beliefs
  • Drink tap water

Safety and Health

Safety in South

Although South is generally safe, it is recommended to take normal precautions such as avoiding areas with a high crime rate and not carrying large amounts of cash.

Health in South

It is recommended to receive the necessary vaccinations before traveling to Brazil, such as yellow fever and hepatitis A. Visitors should also take precautions against mosquito-borne illnesses such as dengue fever.

Getting to South: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near South

  • Tancredo Neves International Airport in Belo Horizonte
  • Confins International Airport in Belo Horizonte

Bus Stations Near South

  • Belo Horizonte Bus Station
  • Mariana Bus Station

Other Options

Car rental and private transfers are also available from nearby cities.

How to Get Around in South

Public transportation in South consists of buses and trains. Taxis and ride-sharing apps are also available. However, renting a car is the best option for those looking to explore the region at their own pace.

Where to Go Next from South: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

Rio de Janeiro

A vibrant city full of culture and stunning beaches.

São Paulo

The largest city in Brazil, known for its cultural and artistic scene.

Conclusion

South, Minas Gerais, is a hidden gem that offers a unique blend of culture, history, and outdoor adventures. From the historic towns to the stunning natural sites, South is a must-visit destination for any traveler looking to experience the best of Brazil.