Rio Grande do Norte Travel Guide

Explore the top attractions, food scene, cultural customs, safety and health tips, and transportation options in Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil.


Introduction to Rio Grande do Norte

Rio Grande do Norte is a beautiful state located in the northeastern part of Brazil, bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the east. Its capital city, Natal, is known as the “City of the Sun” for its sunny weather throughout the year. Rio Grande do Norte’s unique blend of natural beauty, tradition, and modernity make it an ideal destination for travelers. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the top attractions, food scene, cultural customs, safety and health tips, and transportation options in Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil.

List of Places to Visit in Rio Grande do Norte

Rio Grande do Norte abounds in cultural and natural attractions. Here are some of the must-visit places:

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  • Forte dos Reis Magos - This 16th-century fortress is a National Heritage site that combines history, art, and splendid views of Natal.
  • Museum Câmara Cascudo - This museum, named after the illustrious professor Luís da Câmara Cascudo, features a collection of artifacts and exhibits related to the cultural heritage of Rio Grande do Norte and its folklore.

Natural Attractions of Rio Grande do Norte: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  • Parrachos de Maracajaú - A coral reef located 7 km from the coast, it is a natural aquarium perfect for snorkeling and diving.
  • Dunas de Genipabu - This vast dune field located 25 km north of Natal has buggies available to take tourists on a thrilling ride over the sand.
  • Pipa Beach - This beautiful beach is located 85 km south of Natal and offers golden sands, crystal-clear waters, and breathtaking sunsets.
  • Lagoa do Carcará - This serene freshwater lagoon in rural Rio Grande do Norte is a haven for bird watchers.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Rio Grande do Norte

Pedra Grande Trail

The Pedra Grande trail is a complex of trails that leads to one of the highest peaks in the state of Rio Grande do Norte. This trail is open to hiking and mountain biking and offers spectacular views of the mountains and valleys around the Serra de São Bento region.

Natal Ecological Park

Situated in the middle of Natal, the Natal Ecological Park offers a range of hiking and biking trails for nature lovers. The park is home to a wide range of flora and fauna, including capuchin monkeys, parrots, and macaws.

Best Things to Do in Rio Grande do Norte: Activities and Tours

  • Take a buggy ride in the dunes of Genipabu.
  • Visit the Parrachos de Maracajaú for scuba diving, snorkeling, and marine life observation.
  • Explore the cultural and artistic heritage of Natal in places like the Museum of Popular Culture, or the Newton Navarro Bridge, Cinépolis Natal Shopping Center.
  • Shop for souvenirs at the Centro de Turismo open-air market.

Week-Long Itinerary for Rio Grande do Norte

Day Activity
Day 1 Explore Natal’s cultural and historical attractions like Forte dos Reis Magos and the Museum Câmara Cascudo.
Day 2 Take a buggy ride over the dunes of Genipabu.
Day 3 Visit the Parrachos de Maracajaú for some marine life observation and scuba diving.
Day 4 Hike or bike through the Pedra Grande Trail.
Day 5 Visit Pipa Beach for an idyllic beach day.
Day 6 Take a day trip to the rustic countryside and birdwatch at Lagoa do Carcará .
Day 7 Shop for souvenirs at the Centro de Turismo open-air market and browse the local food scene.

Food and Drink Scene of Rio Grande do Norte

Must-Try Dishes

  • Carne de Sol - A sun-dried meat delicacy, usually served with cassava, beans, and a salad of fresh vegetables.
  • Moqueca de Camarão - A stew with shrimp, vegetables, tomatoes, and coconut milk, served with rice and crispy cassava.
  • Camarão Internacional - A dish made with shrimp, mozzarella, and cream, served baked.

Local Beverages

  • Cajuína - A typical and traditional non-alcoholic beverage made from the juice of cashew fruit.
  • Caipifruta de Caju - A cocktail made with fresh cashew fruit pulp, lime, cachaca, and ice.

Where to Stay in Rio Grande do Norte: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Rio Grande do Norte offers a range of accommodations to suit all budgets and preferences, including budget-friendly hostels, charming guesthouses, and luxurious hotels. Some popular options include:

  • Serhs Natal Grand Hotel & Resort - A luxurious waterfront hotel with great views and easy beach access.
  • Pousada Mar e Brisa - A charming guesthouse located near Rio do Fogo Beach.
  • Albergue da Costa - A budget-friendly hostel in the cultural heart of Natal.

What to Buy in Rio Grande do Norte: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Some great souvenirs and local products to bring home from Rio Grande do Norte include:

  • Cashew nuts and cashew butter
  • Handmade hammocks
  • Brazilian swimwear
  • Beachwear and handicrafts

Local Culture and Customs of Rio Grande do Norte

The locals of Rio Grande do Norte are known for their hospitality and warm personalities. When greeting someone, it is customary to kiss on the cheek. Religious and cultural festivals are an essential part of the region’s culture and are celebrated passionately. Visitors are encouraged to participate in these celebrations, which include Carnatal, São João, and Festas Juninas.

Best Time to Visit Rio Grande do Norte

Rio Grande do Norte is a year-round travel destination, thanks to its pleasant weather and warm climate. However, the best time to visit is between September and December when there are fewer rain showers, making it easier to enjoy outdoor activities.

Do’s and Don’ts of Rio Grande do Norte

Do:

  • Learn some basic Portuguese to communicate with locals.
  • Take advantage of the natural beauty, culture, and outdoor activities Rio Grande do Norte has to offer.
  • Dress appropriately when visiting religious sites and rural areas.

Don’t:

  • Engage in any illegal activities, such as drug use or sex tourism.
  • Walk around with expensive jewelry or valuable items.
  • Leave your personal belongings unattended in public areas.

Safety and Health

Safety in Rio Grande do Norte

Rio Grande do Norte is a relatively safe destination, but visitors should be aware of their surroundings and take standard safety precautions, such as avoiding unfamiliar neighborhoods at night and not carrying large amounts of cash.

Health in Rio Grande do Norte

Visitors should purchase comprehensive travel health insurance that covers accidents, illness, and emergency medical evacuation. Mosquito-borne diseases such as Dengue and Zika are a risk in the region, so take all necessary precautions against mosquito bites.

Getting to Rio Grande do Norte: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Rio Grande do Norte

  • Natal International Airport (NAT)

Bus Stations Near Rio Grande do Norte

  • Natal Bus Station

Other Options

  • Taxis, uber, and car rentals are widely available in the region.

How to Get Around in Rio Grande do Norte

The easiest way to get around in Rio Grande do Norte is by taxi, car rental, or Uber. The region is well connected, and there are also a range of local bus services that are reasonable in price.

Where to Go Next from Rio Grande do Norte: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

Rio Grande do Norte has several great destinations that are easily accessible by car or bus. Some popular nearby excursions include:

  • João Pessoa, Paraiba (180 km)
  • Canoa Quebrada, Ceará (200 km)
  • Porto de Galinhas, Pernambuco (310 km)

Conclusion

Rio Grande do Norte is a fantastic travel destination that offers a range of natural beauty, culture, and outdoor activities. From the beaches of Pipa to the dunes of Genipabu, the region is full of adventure and excitement. Visitors can explore the local culture, savor the delicious cuisine, and create unforgettable memories.