Sertão Travel Guide

Discover all the hidden gems in Sertão in Northeast Brazil - from its natural beauty to its rich history and culture, this guide has got you covered.


Introduction to Sertão

Welcome to Sertão, a stunning region in Northeast Brazil that boasts a rich cultural heritage, sprawling natural landscapes and a unique way of life that is unlike anywhere else in the country. The region is known for its rustic charm, with jagged mountains, rolling hills and verdant forests that stretch as far as the eye can see. Sertão also has a rich history and culture, with a mix of African, indigenous and European influences that have shaped its people, traditions and customs. Whether you’re an adventure seeker, a culture buff, or just someone looking to explore the scenic countryside, Sertão has something for everyone.

List of Places to Visit in Sertão

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

Sertão is known for its historical landmarks and cultural attractions, which offer visitors a fascinating glimpse into the region’s past. Here are some must-visit places:

Museu do Cangaço

The Cangaço Museum is a fascinating institution that houses a collection of artifacts and exhibits related to the famous bandit gangs that roamed the region in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The museum is located in the town of Serra Talhada and is a must-visit for anyone interested in local history and culture.

Casa do Artesão

The Casa do Artesão is a vibrant cultural center that showcases the region’s rich craft heritage. The center is home to a diverse range of artisans who create everything from intricately woven textiles to beautiful pottery and ceramics. Visitors can explore the various workshops and purchase souvenirs to take home.

Engenho São Pedro

The Engenho São Pedro is an old sugar mill that dates back to the 19th century. The mill has been preserved as a historical landmark and offers visitors a unique glimpse into the region’s colonial past. Guided tours of the mill are available, and visitors can learn about the sugar production process and the daily life of slaves who worked on the plantation.

Natural Attractions of Sertão: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

Sertão is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts, with plenty of hiking trails, waterfalls, and stunning vistas to explore. Here are some of the highlights:

Parque Nacional do Catimbau

The Catimbau National Park is a vast protected area that covers over 60,000 hectares of rugged terrain. The park is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna, including rare species of birds and reptiles. Visitors can explore the park’s extensive network of trails, which take you through deep canyons, towering rock formations, and lush forests.

Rio São Francisco

The São Francisco River is one of the most important waterways in Brazil and flows through the heart of Sertão. The river is a popular destination for kayaking and canoeing, and there are several tour operators in the region that offer guided trips along its scenic banks.

Vaca Brava Waterfall

The Vaca Brava Waterfall is a spectacular natural wonder that is located in the town of Triunfo. The waterfall is over 30 meters high and is surrounded by lush forest. Visitors can take a dip in the refreshing pool at the base of the waterfall and enjoy the scenic views.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Sertão

Sertão is a paradise for hikers and bikers, with plenty of scenic trails that take you through stunning landscapes and natural wonders. Here are some of the best hiking and biking routes:

Trilha do Cangaço

The Cangaço Trail is a 24 km trek that takes you through the rugged wilderness of Sertão. The trail takes you through deep canyons, up steep cliffs, and past crystal-clear streams. Along the way, you’ll see several historic landmarks, including the hideouts of famous bandits like Lampião and Maria Bonita.

Caminho do Imperador

The Emperor’s Trail is a historic route that was used by Dom Pedro II during his visit to the region in the 19th century. The trail takes you through stunning natural landscapes and offers plenty of opportunities to see local flora and fauna.

Best Things to Do in Sertão: Activities and Tours

Looking for things to do in Sertão? Here are some of the best activities and tours:

Explore Serra Talhada

Serra Talhada is one of the largest towns in Sertão and is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in local history and culture. The town has a vibrant cultural scene and boasts several museums, galleries, and cultural centers.

Take a Canoe Trip

The São Francisco River is a popular destination for canoe trips, and there are several tour operators in the region that offer guided tours along the river. These trips offer a unique perspective on the region’s stunning landscapes and allow you to see a variety of wildlife up close.

Visit a Historic Cattle Ranch

The region is known for its cattle ranches, and there are several historic properties that offer visitors a glimpse into the traditional way of life in Sertão. Visitors can explore the ranches, take part in cattle drives, and even try their hand at roping.

Week-Long Itinerary for Sertão

Here is a sample itinerary for a week-long trip to Sertão:

Day 1: Explore Serra Talhada

Spend your first day exploring the vibrant town of Serra Talhada. Visit the Cangaço Museum, Casa do Artesão, and other cultural attractions.

Day 2: Trek the Cangaço Trail

Take on the Cangaço Trail and explore the rugged wilderness of Sertão.

Day 3: Canoe the São Francisco River

Take a guided canoe tour along the São Francisco River and see a variety of wildlife up close.

Day 4: Visit the Vaca Brava Waterfall

Spend the day relaxing at the Vaca Brava Waterfall and take a refreshing dip in the pool.

Day 5: Explore the Historic Cattle Ranch

Visit a historic cattle ranch and experience the traditional way of life in Sertão.

Day 6: Visit the Catimbau National Park

Explore the vast protected wilderness of the Catimbau National Park and see rare species of birds and reptiles.

Day 7: Departure

Say goodbye to Sertão and depart with unforgettable memories of your trip to this unique region.

Food and Drink Scene of Sertão

Sertão is known for its hearty and delicious cuisine, which is heavily influenced by its African and indigenous heritage. Here are some must-try dishes and local beverages:

Must-Try Dishes

Baião de Dois

Baião de dois is a popular rice and bean dish that is often served with a variety of meats and vegetables.

Carne-de-Sol

Carne-de-sol is a traditional Sertão dish that consists of salted and sun-dried beef, which is then grilled and served with rice, beans and farofa.

Paçoca

Paçoca is a unique Sertão-style peanut brittle that is often served as a dessert or snack.

Local Beverages

Cachaça

Cachaça is a popular Brazilian liquor that is distilled from sugarcane. The region produces a variety of high-quality cachaças, and it’s a great way to experience Sertão’s rich culture.

Coffee

Sertão is known for its high-quality coffee beans, and it’s a great way to experience the region’s unique flavor profile.

Where to Stay in Sertão: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Sertão has a range of accommodation options to suit all budgets and preferences. Here are some of the best places to stay:

Pousada de Charme

The Pousada de Charme is a charming guesthouse located in the heart of Serra Talhada. The property boasts spacious rooms, a beautiful garden, and a stunning pool.

Pousada do Capitão

The Pousada do Capitão is a historic hotel that dates back to the 19th century. The hotel is located in Triunfo and has been beautifully restored to its former glory.

Hostel Triunfo

Hostel Triunfo is a great budget option for travelers who want to experience Sertão’s rich culture without breaking the bank. The hostel offers clean and comfortable accommodation and is located in the heart of Triunfo.

What to Buy in Sertão: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Sertão is known for its vibrant craft scene, which offers plenty of opportunities to purchase unique and beautiful souvenirs. Here are some of the best local products to bring home:

Handwoven Textiles

Sertão is known for its intricate and colorful textiles, which are often made using traditional weaving techniques.

Ceramics and Pottery

Sertão’s rich natural resources make it an ideal place for pottery and ceramics, and the region is home to several talented artisans who create unique and beautiful pieces.

Local Culture and Customs of Sertão

Sertão has a unique way of life that is influenced by its multicultural heritage. Here are some of the local customs and traditions to be aware of:

  • The region has a strong cowboy culture, and it’s not uncommon to see locals wearing traditional cowboy hats and boots.
  • Music is an integral part of Sertão’s culture, and visitors can often catch live performances of forró, a popular Brazilian dance genre.
  • The region has a rich culinary heritage, and visitors should try to sample some of the local delicacies.

Best Time to Visit Sertão

The best time to visit Sertão is from June to September, when the weather is cooler and the region is less prone to rain.

Do’s and Don’ts of Sertão

Here are some things to keep in mind when traveling to Sertão:

Do:

  • Respect local customs and traditions
  • Try the local cuisine
  • Explore the region’s stunning natural wonders

Don’t:

  • Wander around unfamiliar areas alone at night
  • Be disrespectful to locals or their traditions
  • Ignore safety warnings

Safety and Health

Safety in Sertão

Sertão is a relatively safe region, but visitors should still exercise caution and follow common-sense safety precautions. Stick to main roads and well-lit areas at night and avoid carrying large amounts of cash or expensive items.

Health in Sertão

Visitors to Sertão should ensure that they are up-to-date on routine vaccinations, such as measles, mumps, and rubella, as well as hepatitis A and B. Travelers should also take precautions to avoid mosquito bites, as Sertão is a region with high rates of dengue fever and other mosquito-borne diseases.

Getting to Sertão: Transportation Options and Logistics

Sertão is accessible via several main airports and bus routes. Here are some details to help plan your trip:

Airports Near Sertão

  • Recife International Airport (REC) is the nearest major airport to Sertão, approx 4-hour ride

Bus Stations Near Sertão

  • Caruaru Rodoviaria
  • Garanhuns Rodoviaria
  • Arcoverde Rodoviaria

Other Options

Visitors can also hire a car and drive to Sertão, but roads can be narrow and winding, so it’s essential to have a good map or navigation app.

How to Get Around in Sertão

The best way to get around Sertão is by car or bus. Visitors can also hire a bike or take a taxi for shorter journeys.

Where to Go Next from Sertão: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

If you’re looking to extend your trip, here are some nearby destinations worth exploring:

  • Fernando de Noronha, a beautiful archipelago off the coast of Pernambuco
  • Olinda, a charming colonial town with a rich cultural heritage
  • Recife, the vibrant capital of Pernambuco

Conclusion

From its stunning natural beauty to its rich history and culture, Sertão is a unique and fascinating region that is waiting to be discovered. Whether you’re interested in adventure, history or simply relaxing in a beautiful setting, Sertão has something to offer everyone. So pack your bags, and get ready to embark on a journey you’ll never forget!