Fernando de Noronha Travel Guide

Discover the best places to visit, things to do, where to stay, and more in Fernando de Noronha, a stunning piece of Brazil located in the Northeast region.


Introduction to Fernando de Noronha

Located in the Northeast region of Brazil, in South America, Fernando de Noronha is a stunning piece of land known for its pristine beaches and rich marine life. This archipelago comprises 21 islands, and its main island is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Fernando de Noronha beckons travelers with its turquoise waters, snorkeling and diving opportunities, hidden lagoons, and rugged coastlines. The island is also an excellent destination for those who want to learn more about Brazil’s history and culture.

List of Places to Visit in Fernando de Noronha

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

A visit to Fernando de Noronha isn’t complete without delving into its rich cultural heritage. The following are some of the must-visit museums and historical places:

  • Museum of Fernando de Noronha: This museum presents visitors with an in-depth history of the archipelago, including the Portuguese colonization, and explores its natural diversity.
  • Nossa Senhora dos Remedios Fort: Built in the 18th century, this fort narrates the island’s colonial history and offers breathtaking views of the ocean horizon.

Natural Attractions of Fernando de Noronha: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

Fernando de Noronha is a nature lover’s paradise. Here are some of the best natural attractions one should not miss out on:

  • Baia do Sancho: Located on the island’s southern coast, Baia do Sancho is a pristine beach boasting crystal clear waters, white sandy shores, and dramatic cliffs. It’s consistently ranked as one of Brazil’s finest beaches.
  • Mar de Fora: This spot offers an incredible sunset view.
  • Morro dois Irmaos: A hike to the summit of this hill offers incredible views of the island and the Atlantic Ocean.
  • Praia do Leão: It’s not only the length of its coastline but also the iron ore rocks that make it unique.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Fernando de Noronha

Fernando de Noronha offers breathtaking hiking and biking trails, with a variety of terrains that make exploring the archipelago an adventure. Go to Atalaia or Parnamarim for hiking. Agulhas Negras is the best biking route.

Best Things to Do in Fernando de Noronha: Activities and Tours

If you’re up for some adventure and want to experience the best of Fernando de Noronha, then check out these activities and tours:

  • Swimming with Dolphins: Swim with the dolphins at Baia dos Golfinhos, a haven for these intelligent marine mammals.
  • Scuba Diving: The island is renowned for its incredible scuba diving opportunities, with many unique marine species to discover.
  • Snorkeling: Perfect for all ages, snorkeling in Fernando de Noronha offers a glimpse into the diverse underwater life.
  • Island Hopping: Tour the different islands and discover new breathtaking spots. It’s a great way to explore hidden sights that one can’t reach by foot.

Week-Long Itinerary for Fernando de Noronha

Here’s a suggested itinerary for travelers looking to explore Fernando de Noronha for a week:

Day Activity
Day 1 Arrive and explore the beach at Baia do Sancho
Day 2 Swimming with dolphins
Day 3 Visit the Museum of Fernando de Noronha
Day 4 Hiking to Morro Dois Irmaos
Day 5 Scuba Dive
Day 6 Island Hopping
Day 7 Departure

Food and Drink Scene of Fernando de Noronha

Must-Try Dishes

The food and drink scene in Fernando de Noronha is a blend of flavors and spices from Portugal and Brazil. Some of the must-try dishes include:

  • Caldeirada: A fish stew made with a mix of fish and seafood, it’s a staple in many Northeastern Brazilian cuisines.
  • Bobó de Camarão: A seafood stew, Bobó de Camarão is a creamy dish made with shrimp, coconut milk, and palm oil.
  • Bolinho de Peixe: A fish cake made with mashed potatoes and salt cod, it’s a popular snack in Fernando de Noronha.

Local Beverages

While in Fernando de Noronha, don’t miss out on trying these local beverages:

  • Cachaça: This distilled spirit is Brazil’s national cocktail and is made from sugarcane juice.
  • Caipifrutas: A cocktail made with cachaça, fresh fruits, and sugar. It’s a refreshing drink to enjoy on a sunny day.
  • Mate: A popular tea-like beverage in Brazil.

Where to Stay in Fernando de Noronha: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

From luxurious resorts to cozy guesthouses, Fernando de Noronha has several options for accommodation.

  • Pousada Maravilha: Located on Sueste Beach, this stunning property offers guests an unforgettable stay with its amazing views.
  • Pousada do Vale: Featuring a lush garden and a lovely pool, Pousada do Vale offers comfortable rooms and is located within walking distance of the island’s main attractions.
  • Charme Pousada Boutique & Spa: A luxury retreat, it’s perfect for couples looking for privacy and relaxation.

What to Buy in Fernando de Noronha: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Fernando de Noronha offers an excellent opportunity to take back souvenirs of your visit. Here are some gift ideas:

  • Sea Urchin Spines: These beautiful pieces of art are made with the spines of sea urchins and are often used as jewelry.
  • Cachaça: A bottle of locally distilled cachaça makes a great gift for friends and family back home.
  • Brazilian Wooden Handicrafts: Fernando de Noronha is known for its intricate wooden handicrafts. Look out for wooden figurines, polished wooden boxes, and traditional wooden spoons.

Local Culture and Customs of Fernando de Noronha

Fernando de Noronha has a rich cultural heritage and a unique way of life. It has a strong fishing culture, and residents have a deep connection to the land and the ocean. Visitors should take the time to learn about the island’s traditional handicrafts and the community’s daily life.

Best Time to Visit Fernando de Noronha

The best time to visit Fernando de Noronha is between July and December when the weather is dry, and the sea is calmer, offering excellent conditions to explore the ocean. January through June is the wet season, with more rain and higher waves, making travel to the island more difficult.

Do’s and Don’ts of Fernando de Noronha

Do:

  • Respect the island’s natural beauty and avoid littering.
  • Learn about the island’s culture and customs and be respectful of its people.
  • Visit the island’s less-traveled spots to discover hidden gems.

Don’t:

  • Disturb the animals’ natural habitats.
  • Take shells or coral from the beaches.
  • Ignore the safety regulations for outdoor activities.

Safety and Health

Safety in Fernando de Noronha

Fernando de Noronha is a safe place to visit. Petty crime isn’t common, but visitors should still be vigilant about their belongings.

Health in Fernando de Noronha

While medical care is available on the island, it’s important to remember that Fernando de Noronha is an isolated area. Visitors should take precautions against mosquito-borne diseases and keep hydrated during their stay.

Getting to Fernando de Noronha: Transportation Options and Logistics

Fernando de Noronha is accessible only by air and boat.

Airports Near Fernando de Noronha

  • Noronha Airline: Offers daily flight from Recife and Natal to Fernando de Noronha.

Boat Stations Near Fernando de Noronha

  • Porto de Santo Antonio: Offers regular boat service from Recife to Fernando de Noronha.

Other Options

Visitors can also get to Fernando de Noronha via a cruise.

How to Get Around in Fernando de Noronha

Taxis and rental cars are available but can be costly. An excellent alternative for visitors is to rent a bike or an electric buggy to get around the island.

Where to Go Next from Fernando de Noronha: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

After exploring Fernando de Noronha, visitors can extend their trip and visit some of the nearby destinations, including:

  • Recife: Known as the “Venice of Brazil,” Recife is a lively coastal city with a rich history and stunning architecture.
  • Olinda: Located close to Recife, Olinda is a quaint town known for its cobblestone streets, pastel-colored houses, and colonial architecture.
  • Brazilian Coast: Visitors can take a cruise down the Brazilian coast and visit other picturesque coastal cities like Maceio, Natal, and Fortaleza.

Conclusion

Fernando de Noronha is a gem that every adventure seeker should explore. From beautiful beaches and natural attractions to cultural landmarks and delicious cuisine, this archipelago has something for everyone. With this guide, you’re all set to plan an unforgettable trip to Fernando de Noronha.