Salta (province) Travel Guide

Read about the best places to visit, things to do, where to stay, and more in Salta Province, Argentina in this comprehensive travel guide.


Introduction to Salta (province)

Salta Province is located in the Andean Northwest region of Argentina and is known for its stunning natural scenery, rich cultural history, and delicious cuisine. The province’s capital city, also named Salta, is a popular tourist destination with its colonial-era architecture, vibrant markets, and lively nightlife.

List of Places to Visit in Salta (province)

If you’re planning a visit to Salta Province, be sure to check out these must-see attractions:

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  • Museum of High Altitude Archaeology (MAAM): Learn about the Incan culture and the famous Llullaillaco mummies at this fascinating museum in the city of Salta.
  • San Francisco Church and Convent: Built in the 16th century, this stunning church features a mix of Baroque, Moorish, and indigenous styles and is a UNESCO World Heritage site.
  • Pucara de Tilcara: Explore the remains of an ancient fortress and learn about the region’s pre-Columbian history at this archaeological site in the town of Tilcara.

Natural Attractions of Salta (province): Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  • Quebrada de Cafayate: This stunning canyon near the town of Cafayate features vibrant rock formations, sandy dunes, and breathtaking views.
  • Salinas Grandes: This massive salt flat covers over 3,200 square miles and is an otherworldly sight to behold.
  • Los Cardones National Park: Hike through this picturesque park and see towering cacti, stunning views of the Andes Mountains, and wildlife such as foxes, condors, and llamas.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Salta (province)

For outdoor enthusiasts, Salta Province offers a wide range of hiking and biking trails for all levels of experience. Some of the most popular routes include:

  • Laguna de los Tres: This challenging hike in Los Glaciares National Park rewards hikers with stunning views of Mount Fitz Roy and its surrounding peaks.
  • Cuesta de Obispo: This scenic mountain pass near Salta City offers panoramic views of the valley below and is a popular biking route.
  • Laguna del Toro: This moderate hike near the town of Cachi takes visitors to a tranquil lake surrounded by stunning mountain views.

Best Things to Do in Salta (province): Activities and Tours

Whether you’re interested in exploring the region’s history, culture, or natural beauty, Salta Province has something for everyone. Some top things to do include:

  • Wine Tasting in Cafayate: This charming town is known for its excellent wine, and visitors can take tours of local vineyards and taste some of the region’s best vintages.
  • Train to the Clouds: This famous train ride takes visitors through the Andes Mountains to the highest point accessible by train in the world, offering breathtaking views along the way.
  • Trek to Mount Cerro San Bernardo: This moderate hike near Salta City takes visitors to the top of a stunning mountain peak with views of the city and surrounding valley.

Week-Long Itinerary for Salta (province)

If you have a week to explore Salta Province, consider this itinerary:

  • Day 1-2: Spend your first two days in Salta City exploring the downtown area, visiting historic sites such as the San Francisco Church and trying some of the region’s delicious food.
  • Day 3: Take a day trip to Cafayate to explore the picturesque town and sample some of the region’s famous wine.
  • Day 4: Head to the Quebrada de Humahuaca, a stunning valley near the Bolivian border, to explore the region’s pre-Columbian history and see colorful mountains and valleys.
  • Day 5-6: Spend two days in Jujuy, the province’s second-largest city, visiting museums, markets, and artisanal shops.
  • Day 7: Take a train ride on the famous Train to the Clouds for stunning views of the Andes Mountains.

Food and Drink Scene of Salta (province)

Salta Province is renowned for its delicious cuisine, which includes local specialties and Argentine classics. Here are some dishes and drinks you won’t want to miss:

Must-Try Dishes

  • Empanadas Salteñas: These savory pastries filled with meat, potatoes, and spices are a staple of the region’s cuisine and can be found at many local markets and eateries.
  • Locro: A hearty stew made with beef, corn, beans, and pumpkin, often served with a side of fried dough called “sopaipillas.”
  • Asado: This classic Argentine barbeque features cuts of beef, cooked over an open flame.

Local Beverages

  • Torrontés: This white wine is produced primarily in the Cafayate region and is known for its floral and citrus notes.
  • Fernet con Cola: A popular cocktail made with the bitter herbal liqueur fernet and cola, often served as a digestif or nightcap.

Where to Stay in Salta (province): Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Salta Province offers a range of accommodations to suit every traveler’s preferences and budget. Some top options include:

  • Hotel Casa Real: This charming hotel in Salta City offers elegant accommodations in a historic building, as well as a rooftop pool and excellent restaurant.
  • Hostel Nomade: This budget-friendly hostel in the town of Tilcara offers simple and clean accommodations with a communal kitchen and outdoor patio.
  • Finca Valentina: This lovely guesthouse in Cafayate offers luxurious accommodations set amidst a vineyard, as well as a pool, garden, and on-site restaurant.

What to Buy in Salta (province): Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

If you’re looking for a unique souvenir from your trip to Salta Province, consider these local products:

  • Ponchos and textiles: Salta Province is known for its beautiful woven textiles, including ponchos, blankets, and rugs.
  • Mate supplies: Mate, a popular Argentine drink made from the dried leaves of the yerba mate plant, is an important part of the region’s culture. Consider buying a traditional mate gourd and bombilla (metal straw) to prepare your own at home.
  • Handicrafts: Local artisans in Salta Province produce a wide range of handmade crafts, including ceramics, jewelry, and leather goods.

Local Culture and Customs of Salta (province)

Salta Province has a rich and diverse cultural history, with influences from indigenous cultures, Spanish colonialism, and modern-day Argentina. Some cultural customs and traditions to be aware of include:

  • Gaucho culture: The gaucho, or Argentine cowboy, is an important part of Salta’s history and culture. You may see gauchos riding their horses in the countryside or participating in local festivals and rodeos.
  • Carnival: Salta City hosts a vibrant and colorful carnival celebration each year in February, featuring music, dancing, and elaborate costumes.
  • Folk music and dance: Traditional Argentine folk music, such as the zamba and chacarera, is an important part of the region’s cultural heritage and can be heard at local festivals and events.

Best Time to Visit Salta (province)

The best time to visit Salta Province is during the southern hemisphere’s summer months (December-February), when the weather is warm and sunny and many festivals and outdoor events take place. However, be prepared for crowds and higher prices during this time. Spring (September-November) and fall (March-May) are also good times to visit, with cooler temperatures and fewer tourists.

Do’s and Don’ts of Salta (province)

When visiting Salta Province, it’s important to be respectful of the local customs and traditions. Here are some do’s and don’ts to keep in mind:

Do:

  • Try the local cuisine: Salta Province is known for its delicious food, including empanadas, locro, and other regional specialties.
  • Learn about the culture: Take the time to learn about the region’s rich cultural heritage, including its indigenous cultures, colonial history, and contemporary arts and music.

Don’t:

  • Disrespect the environment: Salta Province is home to some of Argentina’s most stunning natural scenery, so be sure to practice responsible tourism and not leave any trash or damage the fragile ecosystems.
  • Overlook small towns and villages: While Salta City is a popular destination, don’t forget to explore the smaller towns and rural areas for a more authentic and off-the-beaten-path experience.

Safety and Health

Salta Province is generally a safe and healthy destination for travelers. However, it’s always important to take precautions when traveling in any foreign country. Here are some tips to keep in mind:

Safety in Salta (province)

  • Watch out for pickpockets: Like any popular tourist destination, Salta City can be a target for pickpockets and petty thieves, so be sure to keep your belongings close and be aware of your surroundings.
  • Use reputable tour operators: If you’re planning any outdoor adventures or tours, be sure to use reputable tour operators with trained guides and safety equipment.

Health in Salta (province)

  • Stay hydrated: Salta Province has a dry climate, so be sure to drink plenty of water and avoid dehydration.
  • Take precautions against altitude sickness: Some areas of Salta Province, such as the Quebrada de Humahuaca and Train to the Clouds, reach very high altitudes, so be sure to acclimate slowly and take necessary precautions to avoid altitude sickness.

Getting to Salta (province): Transportation Options and Logistics

Salta Province is accessible by air, bus, and car. Some key transportation options to consider include:

Airports Near Salta (province)

  • Martin Miguel de Guemes International Airport (SLA): Salta City’s airport offers domestic and international flights throughout South America.

Bus Stations Near Salta (province)

  • Salta Central Bus Station: This major bus station in Salta City offers transportation to destinations throughout Argentina and neighboring countries.
  • Tilcara Bus Station: This small bus station in the town of Tilcara offers transportation to nearby destinations in the Quebrada de Humahuaca.

Other Options

  • Car rental: If you’re planning on exploring the region on your own, consider renting a car from Salta City.
  • Train: The famous Train to the Clouds offers a scenic and unique transportation option for travelers.

How to Get Around in Salta (province)

Salta Province has a range of transportation options for travelers, including buses, taxis, and rental cars. Some key things to keep in mind include:

  • Buses: Buses are a popular and affordable option for getting around Salta Province, with many routes connecting towns and cities throughout the region.
  • Taxis: Taxis are widely available in Salta City and other major towns, but be sure to negotiate the fare before getting in.
  • Rental cars: If you’re planning on exploring the region on your own, consider renting a car from Salta City.

Where to Go Next from Salta (province): Nearby Destinations and Excursions

If you have more time to explore the region, consider these nearby destinations and excursions:

  • Bolivia: Salta Province is located near the Bolivian border, and visitors can take a day trip or longer excursion to the nearby country to explore its culture and natural wonders.
  • Mendoza: Famous for its wine, Mendoza is a popular destination in neighboring Argentina and can be reached by bus or air from Salta City.
  • Iguazu Falls: One of the most stunning natural wonders in South America, Iguazu Falls is located several hours away from Salta Province but can be reached by air or bus.

Conclusion

Whether you’re interested in exploring the region’s history, culture, or natural beauty, Salta Province has something for everyone. From stunning canyons and salt flats to world-class wine and delicious food, this region is sure to enchant any traveler.