Vanuatu Travel Guide (Melanesia/Oceania)

Introduction to Vanuatu
List of Places to Visit in Vanuatu
- Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places
- Natural Attractions of Vanuatu: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views
Hiking/Biking Routes of Vanuatu
Best Things to Do in Vanuatu: Activities and Tours
Week-Long Itinerary for Vanuatu
Food and Drink Scene of Vanuatu
- Must-Try Dishes
- Local Beverages
Where to Stay in Vanuatu: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses
What to Buy in Vanuatu: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home
Local Culture and Customs of Vanuatu
Best Time to Visit Vanuatu
Do’s and Don’ts of Vanuatu
- Do:
- Don’t:
Safety and Health
- Safety in Vanuatu
- Health in Vanuatu
Getting to Vanuatu: Transportation Options and Logistics
How to Get Around in Vanuatu
Where to Go Next from Vanuatu: Nearby Destinations and Excursions
Conclusion

Introduction to Vanuatu

Vanuatu is a breathtaking island nation located in Melanesia, in the heart of Oceania. This stunning destination is home to lush forests, pristine beaches, stunning coral reefs, and active volcanoes. It’s a perfect place to relax and unwind, or to embark on exhilarating outdoor adventures. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll take you through the must-see attractions, the best things to do, where to stay, and how to get around in Vanuatu.

List of Places to Visit in Vanuatu

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

Vanuatu is a fascinating destination for history buffs and culture enthusiasts. The island nation has a rich cultural heritage and a turbulent past, which is reflected in its many museums and historical sites. Some of the must-visit places include:

National Museum of Vanuatu: This museum houses an impressive collection of artifacts that showcase the country’s history and cultural heritage. You can learn about the traditional lifestyles of the Ni-Vanuatu people, as well as the country’s colonial past.
Chief Roi Mata’s Domain: This UNESCO World Heritage site comprises three sites on Efate Island, and it’s an important testament to the country’s ancient culture and traditions. You can see the remains of Chief Roi Mata’s house, as well as his burial site.
Port Vila Market: The colorful market in Port Vila is a great place to experience the local culture and pick up some souvenirs. You can find everything from fresh produce to handicrafts here.

Natural Attractions of Vanuatu: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

Vanuatu is a paradise for adventure seekers and nature lovers. The island nation has a diverse range of natural attractions that cater to every interest. Here are a few of the top attractions:

Mount Yasur: This active volcano on Tanna Island is one of the most popular attractions in Vanuatu. You can hike to the rim of the crater and witness the fiery spectacle of molten lava spewing out of the earth.
Champagne Beach: This stunning beach on Espiritu Santo Island is renowned for its crystal-clear waters and powdery white sands. It’s a perfect spot for swimming, sunbathing, and snorkeling.
Mele Cascades: These spectacular waterfalls on Efate Island are a must-see attraction. You can hike through lush rainforest, swim in the cool pools, and admire the stunning natural beauty of the cascades.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Vanuatu

Vanuatu’s natural beauty is best experienced on foot or on two wheels. The island nation has a diverse range of hiking and biking routes that cater to every level of fitness. Here are a few of the best options:

Loru Conservation Area: This nature reserve on Espiritu Santo Island has several hiking trails that lead through pristine rainforest and past glistening waterfalls.
Trans-Vanuatu Trail: This epic hiking trail traverses the length of the island nation, from north to south. It covers a distance of 200 kilometers and takes around 10-14 days to complete.
Efate Island Coastal Hike: This scenic route follows the coastline of Efate Island and takes you through picturesque villages, rugged cliffs, and hidden coves.

Best Things to Do in Vanuatu: Activities and Tours

Vanuatu offers a diverse range of activities and tours that cater to every interest. Whether you’re looking for adventure, relaxation, or cultural experiences, you’re sure to find something that interests you. Here are a few of the top things to do in Vanuatu:

Scuba Diving and Snorkeling: Vanuatu has some of the best dive sites in the world, with abundant marine life, colorful corals, and fascinating wrecks.
Cultural Village Tours: You can immerse yourself in the local culture by visiting one of the many traditional villages in Vanuatu. You can learn about the customs and traditions of the Ni-Vanuatu people, watch traditional dances, and sample the local cuisine.
Surfing: Vanuatu has some great waves for surfing, especially on Efate Island and Tanna Island.

Week-Long Itinerary for Vanuatu

If you’re planning a week-long trip to Vanuatu, here’s a sample itinerary that covers some of the top attractions:

Day	Activity
1	Port Vila Market, National Museum of Vanuatu, Mele Cascades
2	Champagne Beach, Blue Holes, Millennium Cave
3	Mount Yasur, Tanna Coffee Factory
4	Espiritu Santo Island Tour: Loru Conservation Area, Million Dollar Point, Oyster Island Resort
5	Riri Blue Hole, Aore Island, Nanda Blue Hole
6	Hideaway Island, Cascade Waterfall, Vanuatu Jungle Zipline
7	Cultural Village Tour, Iririki Island, Farewell Dinner

You can customize this itinerary based on your interests, budget, and time constraints.

Food and Drink Scene of Vanuatu

Must-Try Dishes

Vanuatu has a rich culinary heritage that combines traditional ingredients with colonial influences. Some of the must-try dishes include:

Lap Lap: This traditional dish comprises grated yam, cassava, or taro, mixed with coconut cream and wrapped in banana leaves. It’s a delicious and filling meal that’s often served with grilled fish or meat.
Tuluk: This dish is a Vanuatu-style raw fish salad, marinated in coconut cream, lime juice, and chili. It’s a refreshing and flavorful dish that’s perfect for hot days.
Coconut Crab: This delicacy is a must-try for seafood lovers. It’s a large crab found only in the Pacific islands, and it’s renowned for its sweet and succulent meat.

Local Beverages

Vanuatu has a range of local beverages that are perfect for quenching your thirst and trying something new. Here are a few options to try:

Kava: This traditional drink is made from the roots of the kava plant, and it’s widely consumed in Vanuatu and other Pacific island nations. It has a relaxing effect and is often consumed during social gatherings and ceremonies.
Tanna Coffee: Vanuatu produces some of the best coffee in the world, and the coffee from Tanna Island is particularly renowned for its rich flavor and smooth texture.
Coconut Water: This refreshing drink is available all over Vanuatu, and it’s a great way to stay hydrated in the tropical climate.

Where to Stay in Vanuatu: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Vanuatu has a range of accommodation options that cater to every budget and travel style. Whether you’re looking for luxury resorts, budget-friendly hostels, or cozy guesthouses, you’re sure to find something that suits your needs. Here are a few options to consider:

Iririki Island Resort & Spa: This upscale resort is located on a private island near Port Vila, and it offers luxurious accommodations, a spa, and several restaurants.
Nasama Resort: This beachfront resort on Efate Island offers stylish and comfortable apartments with stunning ocean views. It also has a pool, a bar, and a restaurant.
Turtle Bay Lodge: This budget-friendly accommodation on Espiritu Santo Island offers cozy bungalows and a range of activities, including snorkeling, kayaking, and fishing.

What to Buy in Vanuatu: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Vanuatu has a range of unique souvenirs and local products that are perfect for bringing home as gifts or keepsakes. Here are a few options to consider:

Handicrafts: Vanuatu has a rich tradition of crafts, including woven baskets, mats, and hats, as well as carvings, pottery, and jewelry.
Kava: Many visitors to Vanuatu bring back some kava as a souvenir or to try at home. You can find different grades of kava in the local markets and shops.
Vanilla: Vanuatu is one of the world’s top producers of high-quality vanilla, and you can buy vanilla beans and extract in many shops and markets.

Local Culture and Customs of Vanuatu

Vanuatu has a rich and fascinating culture that’s steeped in tradition and history. The Ni-Vanuatu people have a deep respect for their ancestors, and they celebrate their customs and traditions through dance, music, and art. Visitors to Vanuatu are encouraged to respect the local culture and customs, including dress codes, behavior, and etiquette. Here are a few things to keep in mind:

Dress modestly when visiting traditional villages or sacred sites
Remove your shoes when entering someone’s home or a sacred site
Ask for permission before taking photos of people or cultural events

Best Time to Visit Vanuatu

The best time to visit Vanuatu is during the dry season, which runs from May to October. This is the peak season for tourism, and the weather is generally sunny and pleasant. However, be prepared for occasional showers and storms during this time. The wet season, from November to April, is characterized by high humidity and heavy rainfall, but it’s also a great time to visit for those who don’t mind the rain and want to experience the lush greenery of the islands.

Do’s and Don’ts of Vanuatu

Do:

Respect the local culture and customs
Use insect repellent and sunscreen
Try the local food and beverages

Don’t:

Wear revealing clothes in villages or public places
Drink tap water
Touch or disturb coral reefs or marine life

Safety and Health

Safety in Vanuatu

Vanuatu is generally a safe and stable country for tourists, but visitors should exercise common sense and take basic precautions. Here are a few things to keep in mind:

Keep your valuables secure
Avoid walking alone at night
Be aware of your surroundings

Health in Vanuatu

Visitors to Vanuatu should take precautions to protect their health, especially when it comes to mosquito-borne diseases. Here are a few tips:

Use insect repellent and wear long-sleeved clothing
Drink bottled water
Seek medical attention if you experience symptoms of illness

Getting to Vanuatu: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Vanuatu

Vanuatu has two international airports: Bauerfield International Airport on Efate Island and Santo-Pekoa International Airport on Espiritu Santo Island. Both airports offer regular flights to and from Australia, New Zealand, Fiji, and other Pacific island nations.

Bus Stations Near Vanuatu

Vanuatu doesn’t have a comprehensive bus system, but there are several buses and minivans that operate on the main islands. Taxis and rental cars are also available.

Other Options

If you’re feeling adventurous, you can also reach Vanuatu by yacht or cruise ship, or by taking a ferry from nearby islands.

How to Get Around in Vanuatu

Getting around Vanuatu can be a little challenging, but there are several options available. Taxis and rental cars are the most popular options, but you can also take buses or hire a private driver. Domestic flights and boat charters are also available for traveling between islands.

Where to Go Next from Vanuatu: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

Vanuatu is located in the heart of Oceania, and there are many nearby destinations and excursions to explore. Here are a few options:

Fiji: This neighboring island nation is renowned for its stunning beaches, friendly locals, and cultural richness.
New Caledonia: This French territory is a mix of European and Pacific Island cultures, with stunning natural beauty and a unique cuisine.
Solomon Islands: This island nation is located to the north of Vanuatu and boasts pristine forests, coral reefs, and a rich World War II history.

Conclusion

Vanuatu is a truly unique and stunning destination that offers something for every type of traveler. Whether you’re looking for relaxation, adventure, or culture, Vanuatu is sure to impress. Use this comprehensive guide to plan your trip and discover the best of Vanuatu.