Northern Territory Travel Guide

Explore Northern Territory, Australia with this detailed travel guide featuring must-visit places, outdoor adventures, food and drink scene, local culture, safety tips, and more.


Introduction to Northern Territory

Located in the north-central part of Australia, the Northern Territory is known for its rugged outback region and unique cultural heritage. It’s an exciting destination for those who seek outdoor adventure, Indigenous cultural experiences, and stunning wilderness areas.

The Northern Territory is a vast region, with many isolated communities, conservation areas, and national parks. The most popular tourist destinations include Darwin, the capital city, and Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage site.

List of Places to Visit in Northern Territory

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

Northern Territory is the heartland of Aboriginal culture, with ancient art, rock formations, and traditional customs. The most famous Aboriginal landmarks include:

  • Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park
  • Kakadu National Park
  • Litchfield National Park
  • Nitmiluk National Park
  • Alice Springs

These parks and reserves allow travelers to experience the ancient stories and creation tales of the Indigenous populations. Other historical sites and museums well worth a visit include:

  • Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory in Darwin
  • Defence of Darwin Experience
  • Royal Flying Doctor Service Museum
  • Alice Springs Telegraph Station Historical Reserve

Natural Attractions of Northern Territory: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

The Northern Territory is a prime outdoor destination with an abundance of opportunities for recreational activities such as:

  • Camping and trekking in the national parks
  • Scenic flights over the rugged landscape
  • Camel rides in the desert
  • River cruises or swimming in freshwater pools and waterfalls
  • Fishing and boating tours on the Tiwi Islands
  • Bushwalking and 4-wheel drive safaris in the outback

The landscapes in the parks are diverse, from red sandstone cliffs to lush waterways and verdant woodlands. The top natural attractions in the Northern Territory are:

  • Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park
  • Kakadu National Park
  • Litchfield National Park
  • Nitmiluk National Park
  • Kings Canyon

Hiking/Biking Routes of Northern Territory

The Northern Territory is a hiker and biker’s paradise for those who seek an adventurous journey. Some of the most popular hiking and biking routes in the Northern Territory include:

  • Larapinta Trail in West MacDonnell Ranges
  • Jatbula Trail in Nitmiluk National Park
  • Tabletop Track in Litchfield National Park
  • Kakadu National Park

These routes offer breathtaking scenery, ancient rock art, and wildlife encounters, making each trek uniquely thrilling.

Best Things to Do in Northern Territory: Activities and Tours

The Northern Territory is rich in cultural, historical, and adventure experiences. Some of the best things to do in the Northern Territory are:

  • Witness the sunrise or sunset over Uluru
  • Explore underground Litchfield National Park
  • Discover the wildlife and wetlands in Kakadu
  • Visit the Tiwi Islands immersed in Aboriginal culture
  • Take a scenic flight over the Top End
  • Experience the ancient stories of Nitmiluk National Park on a canoe journey
  • Attend a bush tucker cooking class

Week-Long Itinerary for Northern Territory

For those traveling to the Northern Territory for a week, the following itinerary is a perfect way to experience the best of the region in a short period:

Day 1: Darwin

  • Explore Darwin city, visit the Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory (MAGNT).
  • Learn about Darwin’s wartime history with a visit to the Defence of Darwin Experience.
  • Enjoy sunset drinks at Darwin’s waterfront precinct.

Day 2: Kakadu

  • Depart for Kakadu National Park, watch the sunrise at the Yellow Water Billabong, and enjoy a wildlife cruise.
  • Take a scenic flight tour over twin falls.
  • Explore ancient rock art at Ubirr, where some of the world’s oldest rock art is displayed.

Day 3: Nitmiluk

  • Travel to Nitmiluk National Park and embark on a canoe trip through the Katherine Gorge.
  • Take a wildlife and cultural tour with Nitmiluk Tours.
  • Overnight stay in one of the park’s campgrounds.

Day 4: Litchfield

  • Explore Litchfield National Park and its impressive waterfalls, including Florence Falls, Wangi Falls, and Buley Rockhole.
  • Take a dip in some of the refreshing swimming holes in the park.
  • Dine-in at Litchfield Café, serves bush tucker meals with ingredients sourced locally.

Day 5: Alice Springs

  • Fly to Alice Springs and explore the town’s many landmarks and attractions, including Anzac Hill.
  • Take a 4WD tour of the West MacDonnell Ranges and visit iconic sites like Standley Chasm and Simpson Gap.
  • Unwind with a picnic dinner and watch the sunset over the magnificent ranges.

Day 6: Uluru

  • Arrive early to Uluru and watch the sunrise over the rock.
  • Visit the cultural center and learn about Indigenous culture and the Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park’s significance.
  • Take a guided base walk around Uluru or simply explore the rock at your own pace.

Day 7: Departure

  • Depart to Darwin or your next destination at your convenience.

Food and Drink Scene of Northern Territory

Northern Territory’s food is a fusion of traditional Indigenous and modern Australian cuisine. The aboriginal community’s hunting and gathering is the backbone of the local cuisine and is a fundamental part of the Top End’s culture. The region’s food scene is diverse and is a great way to explore the local culture.

Must-Try Dishes

  • Crocodile, kangaroo, and camel meat dishes
  • Barramundi, a type of fish that is abundant in the Northern Territory
  • Damper, a traditional Australian bread
  • Bush tomatoes, wild fruits, and vegetables

Local Beverages

  • Beer: Try a beer from the famous local brewery, ‘The Old Emuy Inn.’
  • Wines from the ‘Top End,’ such as fruity whites and reds.

Where to Stay in Northern Territory: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

There are different types of accommodations available in Northern Territory, catering to different budgets. The most popular options include:

  • Hotels: Offering luxury accommodations with premium facilities. Some of the best hotels in Northern Territory are Hilton Darwin, Sails in the Desert, and Mantra on the Esplanade.
  • Hostels: Perfect for budget-conscious travelers willing to share a room. YHA hostels, Alice’s Secret Travellers Inn and the Darwin YHA include quality amenities with an affordable price tag.
  • Guesthouses: Guesthouses provide a homely ambiance and are an excellent option for those on a middle-budget range. An example of a great guesthouse is The Coolibah Lodge Darwin.

What to Buy in Northern Territory: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Travelers to Northern Territory can bring back unique souvenirs and local products as an excellent reminder of their experience in the region. Some of the best things to buy in Northern Territory include:

  • Aboriginal Art and Craftwork: Visit local galleries and stores for handwoven baskets, didgeridoos, and paintings.
  • Opals: Some of the world’s finest opals are mined in the Northern Territory.
  • Local Produce: Bring back some bush tucker goods like jams, chutneys, and sauces made from native ingredients.

Local Culture and Customs of Northern Territory

The Northern Territory is a unique and culturally diverse region, with rich history and traditions:

  • Respect the Indigenous culture, and ask for permission before visiting sacred sites.
  • Be mindful of the strict biosecurity laws that regulate the import and export of goods into the region.
  • The Northern Territory is known for its laid-back and relaxed lifestyle, which visitors appreciate.

Best Time to Visit Northern Territory

The ideal time to visit the Northern Territory is between May and September. The weather during this period is mild and dry, making it an excellent time for outdoor activities. June, July, and August offer mature travelers unique opportunities to sample Indigenous culture, with many art festivals, cultural experiences, and events across the region.

Do’s and Don’ts of Northern Territory

Do:

  • Take a guided Aboriginal cultural tour and learn more about the diverse cultures in the Northern Territory.
  • Take these top tours in Northern Territory- Jumping Crocodile, Cage of Death and the Adelaide River Sunset Cruise.
  • Book in advance for accommodation and car rentals for busy seasons.

Don’t:

  • Forget to apply sunscreen, hat, and cover-ups while visiting during the day.
  • Feed or annoy native animals, including dingoes or crocodiles.

Safety and Health

Safety in Northern Territory

Northern Territory is generally safe for travelers. Though, such precautions must be taken:

  • Take care in remote areas as much of the region’s nature is rugged and remote.
  • When taking a dip in waterways, take care of crocodile safety.

Health in Northern Territory

The Northern Territory has a well-equipped medical system and offers quality healthcare, but visitors must bring any necessary medication with them. The region is home to mosquitoes and other insects, so it is best to wear appropriate clothes and bring insect repellent.

Getting to Northern Territory: Transportation Options and Logistics

Travelers can reach the Northern Territory by air, land, or sea.

Airports Near Northern Territory

There are two major international airports in Northern Territory:

  • Darwin International Airport
  • Alice Springs Airport

Regional airports like Tennant Creek and Katherine, and smaller remote airfields in remote destinations, connect travelers to their destinations.

Other Options

The Ghan and The Indian Pacific trains offer a leisurely way to tour, while coaches and charter flights allow access to remote locations.

How to Get Around in Northern Territory

Renting a car, campervan, bike, or joining a tour group is the most efficient and practical way of exploring the Northern Territory.

Where to Go Next from Northern Territory: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

After exploring the Northern Territory, It’s easy to continue on with your Australian journey, including Cairns, Broome, Sydney, Melbourne, and Adelaide.

Conclusion

Northern Territory is an enticing destination with diverse cultural experiences, breathtaking scenery, and adventure opportunities. From the rugged outback to the sandy beaches, the region has it all. Don’t hesitate to plan your next Australian adventure in Northern Territory!

Glen Helen Gorge, part of the West MacDonnell Ranges Glen Helen Gorge, part of the West MacDonnell Ranges Darwin from the air Darwin from the air Uluru Uluru The Ghan arriving in Darwin The Ghan arriving in Darwin Watch the Camel Cup once a year in Alice Springs Watch the Camel Cup once a year in Alice Springs


    Barkly Tableland
    Red Centre
    Top End