Alexandria Travel Guide

Discover the best places to visit, things to do, where to stay, what to buy, and local customs in Alexandria, Virginia.


Introduction to Alexandria

Located in Fairfax County, in Northern Virginia, in the South of the United States of America, Alexandria is a charming city that boasts a rich history, stunning natural landscapes, and a vibrant culinary scene. Founded in 1749, Alexandria played a crucial role in shaping the nation’s history, as it served as a major seaport during the American Revolution and Civil War. Today, the city is a popular destination for travelers from around the world, offering a unique blend of classic American heritage, cultural attractions, outdoor adventures, and an exceptional food and drink scene. In this guide, we’ll explore the best places to visit, things to do, where to stay, and what to buy in Alexandria.

List of Places to Visit in Alexandria

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  • The George Washington Masonic National Memorial: A stunning monument dedicated to America’s founding father, George Washington. The memorial offers visitors breathtaking views of the city and an interactive museum showcasing the history of freemasonry.

  • Gadsby’s Tavern Museum: One of the oldest taverns in America, Gadsby’s served as a hub for political, social, and cultural events in the late 18th century. Today, the museum features guided tours, exhibits, and special events.

  • Carlyle House Historic Park: Built in 1753, this Georgian-style mansion was home to one of Alexandria’s most prominent businessmen, John Carlyle. Today, visitors can explore the beautifully restored mansion and gardens.

  • Alexandria Black History Museum: Located in the historic Parker-Gray District, the museum highlights the journey of African Americans in Alexandria from the 18th century to the present day.

Natural Attractions of Alexandria: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  • Mount Vernon Trail: A 18-mile scenic trail, perfect for hiking, biking, or jogging, that takes you along the Potomac River from Theodore Roosevelt Island in Arlington to George Washington’s Mount Vernon Estate in Fairfax County.

  • Huntley Meadows Park: A 1,500-acre park that features wetlands, forests, and wildlife, making it a popular spot for birdwatching, hiking, and photography.

  • Old Town Alexandria Waterfront: A charming riverfront promenade where you can stroll along the marina, dine in sidewalk cafes, and enjoy scenic sunset views.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Alexandria

  • Potomac Heritage Trail: This 710-mile trail system starts in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, and ends in Alexandria, Virginia. The trail follows the Potomac River, taking you through national parks, historic sites, and scenic landscapes.

  • Cameron Run Regional Park Trail: A 1.5-mile paved trail that runs through the lush gardens, mini-golf course, and waterpark of Cameron Run Regional Park.

Best Things to Do in Alexandria: Activities and Tours

  • Alexandria Colonial Tours: A historic walking tour that explores the city’s rich past, taking you to some of the most important sites from the American Revolution and Civil War.

  • Alexandria Food Tour: A three-hour culinary tour that takes you to some of the city’s best restaurants and markets, where you can savor local flavors and learn about the culinary heritage of Virginia.

  • Water Taxi to National Harbor: A scenic boat ride that takes you to National Harbor, located just across the Potomac River in Maryland. National Harbor features a variety of shops, restaurants, and entertainment venues.

Week-Long Itinerary for Alexandria

Day Activities
Day 1 Explore Old Town Alexandria, visit Carlyle House Historic Park
Day 2 Hike the Mount Vernon Trail
Day 3 Visit George Washington Masonic National Memorial, take Alexandria Colonial Tour
Day 4 Visit Gadsby’s Tavern Museum, explore King Street’s boutiques and shops
Day 5 Cycle the Cameron Run Regional Park Trail
Day 6 Visit Alexandria Black History Museum, take Alexandria Food Tour
Day 7 Take a water taxi to National Harbor, explore the Waterfront District

Food and Drink Scene of Alexandria

Must-Try Dishes

  • Blue Crab: A local delicacy that can be found in seafood restaurants throughout Alexandria. Try it as a crab cake or in a classic crab boil.

  • Virginia Ham: A staple of Southern cuisine, Virginia ham is a cured and smoked meat that pairs perfectly with biscuits, eggs, and grits.

  • Fried Chicken: A classic comfort food that can be found in many diners and eateries across Alexandria.

Local Beverages

  • Craft Beer: Alexandria has a thriving craft beer scene, with a variety of breweries and brewpubs serving up unique and delicious brews.

  • Virginia Wine: The state’s wine industry has grown significantly in recent years, with Alexandria serving as an excellent base for exploring Virginia’s wine country.

Where to Stay in Alexandria: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

  • The Alexandrian, Autograph Collection: A chic, boutique hotel located in the heart of Old Town Alexandria.

  • The Westin Alexandria: A luxury hotel with a rooftop pool and stunning views of the city.

  • HI Alexandria Hostel: A budget-friendly hostel that offers clean and comfortable accommodation for travelers on a budget.

What to Buy in Alexandria: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

  • Art: Alexandria is home to many artist studios and galleries. Pick up a painting, sculpture, or piece of pottery as a unique souvenir.

  • Handmade Jewelry: Alexandria has a thriving jewelry scene, with many artisans crafting one-of-a-kind pieces.

  • Local Goods: From Virginia peanuts to handmade soap, there are many local products that make great gifts and souvenirs from your trip to Alexandria.

Local Culture and Customs of Alexandria

The people of Alexandria are known for their warm hospitality and welcoming spirit. It is customary to greet strangers with a smile and a friendly hello. Southerners take great pride in their manners, so be sure to say “please” and “thank you” whenever appropriate. Dress codes can vary depending on the setting; smart casual attire is usually appropriate for most restaurants, events, and attractions. Alexandria has a rich history, and residents take pride in preserving their heritage. Visitors are encouraged to explore the city’s museums, historic sites, and cultural attractions.

Best Time to Visit Alexandria

The best time to visit Alexandria is during the spring (March to May) and fall (September to November). The weather is mild, and the city comes alive with festivals and events. The summer months can be hot and humid, with temperatures reaching the high 80s and 90s. Winter can be cold, with occasional snowfall.

Do’s and Don’ts of Alexandria

Do:

  • Do explore the city’s historic Old Town district, which has retained much of its colonial charm.

  • Do sample the local cuisine, especially Virginia ham and seafood.

  • Do take the time to learn about Alexandria’s rich history and culture.

Don’t:

  • Don’t litter or deface public property.

  • Don’t be disrespectful towards local customs and traditions.

  • Don’t forget to tip your server at restaurants and bars.

Safety and Health

Safety in Alexandria

Overall, Alexandria is a safe and friendly city for travelers. However, it is always advisable to take precautions and practice basic safety measures. Keep your valuables secure and avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar neighborhoods.

Health in Alexandria

There are several hospitals and medical clinics in Alexandria that provide quality healthcare services to residents and visitors. Travelers should ensure that they have adequate health insurance coverage before visiting Alexandria.

Getting to Alexandria: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Alexandria

  • Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport (DCA): Located just five miles from Alexandria, DCA is the most convenient airport for visitors traveling to the city.

  • Washington Dulles International Airport (IAD): Located 32 miles from Alexandria, IAD offers direct flights to many domestic and international destinations.

Bus Stations Near Alexandria

  • Greyhound Bus Station: Located in nearby Springfield, Virginia, the Greyhound Bus Station offers connections to a variety of destinations throughout the United States.

Other Options

  • Amtrak Train Station: Alexandria has a stop on Amtrak’s Northeast Regional line, which offers connections to cities like New York City, Boston, and Philadelphia.

  • Alexandria Union Station: This historic train station located in Old Town Alexandria is served by the Virginia Railway Express commuter train service.

How to Get Around in Alexandria

Alexandria has a well-developed public transportation system that includes buses, trains, and trolleys. The King Street Trolley provides free service to key destinations in the city’s historic district. Biking is also a popular option, with several trails and bike lanes throughout the city. Car rental services are widely available, but parking in the city can be difficult and expensive.

Where to Go Next from Alexandria: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

  • Washington, D.C.: The nation’s capital is just a short drive or train ride away, offering a wealth of cultural attractions and historic sites.

  • Arlington, Virginia: Located just across the Potomac River from Alexandria, Arlington is home to many iconic landmarks, including the Pentagon and Arlington National Cemetery.

  • Luray Caverns: Located 90 minutes from Alexandria, Luray Caverns is one of the largest and most visited caverns in the United States.

Conclusion

Alexandria, Virginia, is a unique and exciting travel destination that offers something for everyone. From its rich history and culture to its stunning natural landscapes and vibrant food and drink scene, there are countless reasons to visit this charming southern city. We hope this comprehensive tour guide has inspired you to plan your trip to Alexandria and discover all that this beautiful city has in store for you.

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