Montana Travel Guide

A comprehensive guide to exploring Montana's natural beauty, culture, and traditions, including must-see attractions, hiking trails, food scene, lodging options, and travel tips.


Introduction to Montana

Montana, located in the Rocky Mountains region of the United States, is a state of timeless beauty, natural wonders, and rich cultural heritage. Known as the “Treasure State,” Montana offers a diverse range of outdoor activities, from hiking and skiing to fishing and camping. Montana is home to two National Parks, Glacier and Yellowstone, and boasts some of the most breathtaking landscapes in the country. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the best places to visit, things to do, and cultural and culinary experiences that await you in Montana.

List of Places to Visit in Montana

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  • Museum of the Rockies: Located in Bozeman, Montana, this museum showcases exhibits on the area’s rich history, including dinosaurs and the Lewis and Clark Expedition.
  • Little Bighorn Battlefield National Monument: This historical site in Crow Agency marks the location of the famous Battle of Little Bighorn in 1876.
  • The Montana Historical Society Museum: Montana’s history is captured here in a series of exhibits displaying art, artifacts, and photographs.
  • The Daly Mansion: This stately mansion in Hamilton belonged to one of Montana’s wealthiest men, Marcus Daly, and features twelve bedrooms, eight fireplaces, and a ballroom.
  • Nez Perce National Historic Park: This park in Kamiah, Idaho, tells the story of the Nez Perce people and their journey through Montana and Idaho.

Natural Attractions of Montana: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  • Glacier National Park: Known as the “Crown of the Continent,” Glacier National Park is home to over 700 miles of hiking trails, two pristine lakes, and stunning vistas around every turn.
  • Yellowstone National Park: The world’s first national park, Yellowstone is home to the famous Old Faithful geyser and an abundance of geothermal features, wildlife, and scenic views.
  • Flathead Lake: Located in northwestern Montana, this freshwater lake is perfect for swimming, boating, and fishing.
  • Lewis and Clark Caverns State Park: This park in Whitehall is home to limestone caverns that feature stalactites, stalagmites, and other geological wonders.
  • Going-to-the-Sun Road: This scenic drive in Glacier National Park spans 50 miles and offers stunning views of alpine lakes, rugged mountains, and glaciers.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Montana

  • Highline Trail: This 11-mile hike in Glacier National Park offers spectacular views of the Continental Divide and is not for the faint of heart.
  • Mount Helena Trail System: Located in the state capital of Helena, this trail system features over 75 miles of trails for hikers and mountain bikers.
  • The M Trail: This steep trail in Missoula provides panoramic views of the city, surrounding mountains, and the University of Montana campus.
  • Lone Pine State Park Trails: Situated outside of Kalispell, this state park offers miles of recreational trails and expansive vistas of the surrounding Flathead Valley.
  • The Big Sky Trail: This 16.5-mile trail in Big Sky offers spectacular views of the Gallatin Range and is suitable for intermediate to advanced hikers.

Best Things to Do in Montana: Activities and Tours

  • Rafting and Kayaking: Experience the thrill of whitewater rafting or kayaking on the Gallatin, Yellowstone, or Missouri rivers.
  • Skiing and Snowboarding: Montana’s ski resorts offer some of the best skiing and snowboarding in the country, with fresh powder and stunning mountain views.
  • Fishing: Montana is known for its world-class fishing, with over 22,000 miles of fishable streams and rivers, including the famed Gallatin and Madison rivers.
  • Hot Springs: Relax in one of Montana’s natural hot springs, such as the Bozeman Hot Springs or the Elkhorn Hot Springs.
  • Montana Ghost Tours: Explore the state’s spooky side with a guided ghost tour through historic towns, such as Virginia City or Helena.

Week-Long Itinerary for Montana

Day Activity
Day 1 Explore Bozeman and visit the Museum of the Rockies
Day 2 Hike the Highline Trail in Glacier National Park
Day 3 Visit the Flathead Lake and go boating or fishing
Day 4 Take a guided tour of Yellowstone National Park
Day 5 Ski or snowboard at Big Sky Resort
Day 6 Soak in a hot spring and relax
Day 7 Enjoy a Montana Ghost Tour in Virginia City

Food and Drink Scene of Montana

Must-Try Dishes

  • Huckleberry Jam: Huckleberries are a staple fruit in Montana and are often made into delicious jams and syrups.
  • Bison Burger: Try a bison burger, a healthier and tastier alternative to beef.
  • Flathead Cherry Pie: This delicious dessert is made with cherries grown in Montana’s Flathead Valley.
  • Montana Beef: Montana is known for its quality beef, which is raised on open pastures and fed a diet of grass and grains.
  • Wild Game: Try venison, elk, or even bison meat, which are all common in Montana.

Local Beverages

  • Montana Microbrews: Montana has a thriving craft beer scene, with over 40 microbreweries throughout the state.
  • Huckleberry Lemonade: Huckleberries are also used to make refreshing lemonade.
  • Montana Whiskey: Distilled in Montana, this whiskey is made with local grains and water for a unique flavor.

Where to Stay in Montana: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

  • The Ranch at Rock Creek: This five-star lodge in Philipsburg offers luxurious accommodations and outdoor activities, such as horseback riding and fly fishing.
  • Grouse Mountain Lodge: Located in Whitefish, this lodge offers cozy mountain cabins and a convenient location near skiing and outdoor activities.
  • HI Missoula Hostel: For budget-conscious travelers, this hostel provides clean and affordable accommodations in downtown Missoula.
  • The Firebrand Hotel: This boutique hotel in Whitefish offers modern amenities and a lively atmosphere, just steps away from shopping and dining.
  • The Pollard Hotel: This historic hotel in Red Lodge has been welcoming guests for over a century and features elegant rooms and a classic western charm.

What to Buy in Montana: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

  • Huckleberry Jam or Syrup: Bring a taste of Montana home with you by purchasing some huckleberry jam or syrup.
  • Western Wear: Cowboy hats, boots, and belts are all representative of Montana’s western heritage.
  • Bison Hides: A bison hide makes for a unique and authentic souvenir to display in your home.
  • Native American Artifacts: Montana is home to several Native American tribes, and you can find authentic artifacts, such as beadwork and pottery, at local stores and markets.

Local Culture and Customs of Montana

Montana has a strong western culture that is reflected in its food, music, and fashion. Locals are proud of their state and their heritage, and you can expect to hear a lot of talk about the great outdoors, hunting, and fishing. Montana is also home to several Native American tribes, and their traditions and customs are an essential part of the state’s rich history.

Best Time to Visit Montana

The best time to visit Montana depends on what you want to experience. The summer months, from June to August, offer optimal temperatures and endless outdoor activities, while the winter months are ideal for skiing and other winter sports. However, be prepared for colder weather during the winter months, especially in higher elevations.

Do’s and Don’ts of Montana

Do:

  • Respect wildlife and give them their space.
  • Take advantage of the state’s natural beauty by exploring the many parks and recreational areas.
  • Engage with locals and learn about the state’s history and traditions.

Don’t:

  • Trespass on private property.
  • Litter or leave trash behind in parks and other public areas.
  • Ignore warning signs or safety precautions in outdoor areas.

Safety and Health

Safety in Montana

Montana is a relatively safe state, but visitors should take precautions when traveling in remote areas or hiking in the wilderness. Be aware of wildlife, such as bears and mountain lions, and carry bear spray with you at all times.

Health in Montana

The altitude and wilderness areas of Montana can be difficult to navigate for visitors and may cause altitude sickness or other health concerns. Visitors should drink plenty of water, wear sunscreen, and be mindful of their physical limitations.

Getting to Montana: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Montana

  • Bozeman Yellowstone International Airport (BZN) - Bozeman
  • Missoula International Airport (MSO) - Missoula
  • Billings Logan International Airport (BIL) - Billings

Bus Stations Near Montana

  • Greyhound Bus Lines - Billings, Missoula, Butte, and Bozeman
  • Jefferson Lines - Missoula and Bozeman

Other Options

  • Amtrak’s Empire Builder line runs from Chicago to Seattle, with stops in Montana.
  • Montana is also accessible by car, with Interstate 90 and Interstate 15 running through the state.

How to Get Around in Montana

The best way to get around Montana is by car, as public transportation options are limited. Visitors can rent a car at airports or in major cities. Biking is also a popular mode of transportation in Montana’s cities and towns, with bike lanes and paths available in many areas.

Where to Go Next from Montana: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

  • Banff National Park, Alberta, Canada: Just across the border from Montana, Banff offers stunning mountain scenery, hiking trails, and outdoor activities.
  • Mount Rushmore, South Dakota: Located just a few hours’ drive from Billings, Mount Rushmore is one of America’s iconic landmarks.
  • Grand Teton National Park, Wyoming: Located just south of Yellowstone, Grand Teton National Park features stunning mountain vistas and abundant wildlife.

Conclusion

Montana offers visitors abundant natural beauty, rich cultural heritage, and endless outdoor adventures. From hiking in Glacier National Park to soaking in a hot spring, Montana is a destination that will leave visitors with unforgettable memories. Experience the Big Sky Country for yourself and discover the treasures of the Treasure State.