Bering Land Bridge National Preserve Travel Guide

Discover the wonders of Bering Land Bridge National Preserve in Arctic Alaska through this comprehensive travel guide. Explore its culturally significant attractions, natural wonders, hiking routes, best things to do, and food scene. Learn about local culture and customs, safety tips, transportation options, and nearby destinations.


Introduction to Bering Land Bridge National Preserve

Nestled in Arctic Alaska, Bering Land Bridge National Preserve spans 2.7 million acres of diverse terrain, from windswept tundra plains to snow-capped mountain ranges. This remote wilderness area was once a vital land bridge connecting Asia and North America, and archaeological evidence reveals it was home to indigenous peoples for millennia. Bering Land Bridge National Preserve offers a unique opportunity to explore its rich cultural heritage and natural wonders, making it an ideal destination for adventurous travelers seeking an off-the-beaten-path experience.

List of Places to Visit in Bering Land Bridge National Preserve

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  • Serpentine Hot Springs: This historic site features natural hot springs that were used for bathing and healing practices by Inupiat locals for centuries.
  • Imuruk Lake: Archaeological studies have unearthed ancient hunting camps and artifacts from several thousand years ago in this area.
  • Arctic Circle Sign: Take a picture with the iconic sign that marks the Arctic Circle, an imaginary line that demarcates the northernmost point where the sun remains visible.
  • Kobuk Valley National Park: Explore the sand dunes, river valleys, and wildlife in this adjacent wilderness area that is considered a sacred place by Alaskan Natives.

Natural Attractions of Bering Land Bridge National Preserve: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  • Kuzitrin Lake: This pristine lake is perfect for canoeing, fishing and watching rare waterfowl species.
  • Tisuk River: Take a guided rafting trip on this river and witness the rugged beauty of the landscape.
  • Seward Peninsula: Hike the trails that traverse the mountain ranges, valleys, and coastline of this remote region, home to reindeer, muskoxen, and caribou.
  • Cape Espenberg: Walk along this windswept peninsula and explore the abandoned trading post and archaeological sites.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Bering Land Bridge National Preserve

Bering Land Bridge National Preserve offers several hiking and biking trails that allow visitors to explore the diverse landscapes and natural wonders of this wilderness area. Some popular options include:

  • Pilgrim Hot Springs Trail: This 3-mile round trip hike takes you to the historic hot springs and offers stunning views of the surrounding hills and valleys.
  • Tisuk River Trail: Follow this 13-mile trail along the river and through boreal forests, with the opportunity to spot wildlife and enjoy the tranquil scenery.
  • Upper Tinmiaq Trail: This 23-mile round trip hike offers panoramic views of the valleys, mountains, and coastline of the Seward Peninsula.

Best Things to Do in Bering Land Bridge National Preserve: Activities and Tours

  • Cultural Interpretive Programs: Join park rangers for guided tours and cultural demonstrations that provide insights into the history and traditions of the Inupiat people.
  • Aurora Viewing: Watch the northern lights dance across the night sky in the winter months, with several viewing points throughout the park.
  • Fishing and Hunting: Anglers and hunters can enjoy the abundant fish and game species, including salmon, trout, and caribou.
  • Dog Sledding: Experience a thrilling ride through the tundra with a team of huskies and learn about the unique relationship between humans and dogs in this region.

Week-Long Itinerary for Bering Land Bridge National Preserve

Day 1: Arrive in Nome and explore the town’s museums and attractions.

Day 2: Explore Bering Land Bridge National Preserve’s historic sites and cultural landmarks, including Serpentine Hot Springs and Imuruk Lake.

Day 3: Hike the Tinmiaq Trail or canoe Kuzitrin Lake.

Day 4: Take a guided rafting trip on the Tisuk River and enjoy the scenic views.

Day 5: Venture into Kobuk Valley National Park and experience the sand dunes and wildlife.

Day 6: Enjoy a dog sledding tour and witness the local culture and customs.

Day 7: Relax and explore Cape Espenberg or attend a cultural interpretive program at the park.

Food and Drink Scene of Bering Land Bridge National Preserve

Must-Try Dishes

  • Reindeer Sausages: A local specialty, reindeer sausages can be found in many restaurants and markets across the region.
  • Eskimo Ice Cream: This dessert is made from a combination of berries, sugar, and fat, and is a unique treat to try in Bering Land Bridge National Preserve.
  • Arctic Char: Freshly caught from nearby rivers and lakes, this fish has a unique flavor and is a staple in Inupiat cuisine.

Local Beverages

  • Kuskoquim Gnatcatcher Ale: This beer is brewed locally and is made with wild berries and herbs.
  • Akutak: Also known as “Eskimo Ice Cream,” this sweet and creamy drink is made from a blend of milk, berries, and sugar.

Where to Stay in Bering Land Bridge National Preserve: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

  • Nome Hotel: Located in the town of Nome, this hotel offers a comfortable stay with amenities such as Wi-Fi, modern rooms, and dining options.
  • Aurora Inn & Suites: This cozy hotel is situated in the heart of Nome and offers easy access to the town’s attractions.
  • Nome Nugget Inn: This budget-friendly option provides clean rooms and a central location in Nome.

What to Buy in Bering Land Bridge National Preserve: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

  • Ivory Carvings: These intricate carvings are made from walrus tusks and are a traditional art form of Inupiaq craftsmen.
  • Mukluks: These boots are made from animal hide and fur, and are warm and durable for Arctic conditions.
  • Beaded Jewelry: These intricate pieces are handcrafted by local artisans and make for a unique and beautiful souvenir.

Local Culture and Customs of Bering Land Bridge National Preserve

Inupiat culture is deeply ingrained in the landscape and people of Bering Land Bridge National Preserve. Visitors can learn about their traditions, beliefs, and daily life through a variety of interpretive programs, tours, and cultural events. Some customs to keep in mind include:

  • Respect for Elders: Inupiaq society places great value on the wisdom and experience of elders, and visitors should show them the proper respect and deference.
  • Sharing: Inupiaq people believe in sharing their resources and wealth with their community and visitors, and guests should reciprocate this generosity.
  • Subsistence Lifestyle: Inupiaq people rely on hunting, fishing, and gathering for their livelihoods, and visitors should respect this lifestyle and refrain from wasteful or disrespectful behavior.
  • Language Preservation: Inupiaq is an endangered language, and visitors can help preserve it by learning and using common phrases and words.

Best Time to Visit Bering Land Bridge National Preserve

The best time to visit Bering Land Bridge National Preserve is during the summer months from June to August, when the weather is mild and daylight hours are long. This is also the peak tourist season, so visitors should plan ahead and book accommodations and tours in advance. Winter months from November to February offer unique opportunities like Northern Lights viewing and dog sledding, but visitors should be prepared for cold and challenging weather conditions.

Do’s and Don’ts of Bering Land Bridge National Preserve

Do:

  • Respect the natural environment and wildlife.
  • Follow safety guidelines when hiking, fishing, or exploring the park.
  • Learn about local culture and customs.
  • Book tours and accommodations in advance.

Don’t:

  • Disturb archaeological sites or artifacts.
  • Litter or leave trash behind.
  • Approach wildlife or interfere with their natural behavior.
  • Disrespect local traditions and customs.

Safety and Health

Safety in Bering Land Bridge National Preserve

  • Bering Land Bridge National Preserve is a remote wilderness area, so visitors should be prepared for challenging weather conditions, limited facilities, and potential hazards like bears and swift rivers.
  • Visitors should always follow safety guidelines and recommendations from park rangers when hiking, fishing, or exploring the park.
  • Visitors should be prepared with appropriate clothing, gear, and emergency supplies in case of accidents or emergencies.

Health in Bering Land Bridge National Preserve

  • Visitors should stay hydrated and well-nourished, as the climate and terrain can be physically demanding.
  • Visitors should be aware of the risks of cold-related injuries and take precautions to prevent them, including dressing appropriately, staying dry, and managing exposure to wind and cold.

Getting to Bering Land Bridge National Preserve: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Bering Land Bridge National Preserve

  • Nome Airport: Located in the town of Nome, this airport is the closest to Bering Land Bridge National Preserve and offers regional flights.

Bus Stations Near Bering Land Bridge National Preserve

There are no bus stations near Bering Land National Bridge.

Other Options

  • Charter Air Services: Visitors can arrange for charter flights from regional carriers to transport them to/from Nome.
  • Car Rental: Visitors can rent a car in Nome and drive to Bering Land Bridge National Preserve.

How to Get Around in Bering Land Bridge National Preserve

  • Hiking: Many trails can be hiked or biked in Bering Land Bridge National Preserve.
  • Boating: Some areas can be accessed by boat on waterways such as the Tisuk River.
  • Chartered Flights: Visitors can arrange for chartered flights to access remote regions of the park.

Where to Go Next from Bering Land Bridge National Preserve: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

  • Seward Peninsula: Explore the rugged beauty of the Seward Peninsula’s mountain ranges, valleys, and coastline and spot wildlife like reindeer, muskoxen, and caribou.
  • Kotzebue: This coastal town offers opportunities for fishing, hunting, and exploring the region’s Arctic fauna and flora.
  • Gates of the Arctic National Park: Venture into this remote wilderness area and enjoy backpacking, wildlife watching, and scenic flights.

Conclusion

Bering Land Bridge National Preserve offers a unique opportunity to explore the natural wonders and cultural traditions of Arctic Alaska. From hiking and fishing to cultural interpretive programs and dog sledding tours, visitors can experience the rugged beauty and rich local heritage of this remote wilderness area. By following safety guidelines and respecting local customs and traditions, visitors can enjoy an unforgettable adventure in Bering Land Bridge National Preserve.