Miquelon Travel Guide

Discover the best of Miquelon with this comprehensive guide, featuring a list of must-see attractions, outdoor adventures, hiking routes, food and drink spots, accommodations, local culture, travel tips, and more!


Introduction to Miquelon

Miquelon is a small island located in the territory of Saint Pierre and Miquelon, an archipelago off the coast of Newfoundland, Canada. Unlike its neighboring island of Saint Pierre, Miquelon is relatively untouched by tourism, offering visitors a unique opportunity to explore a rustic, natural paradise.

In this comprehensive guide to Miquelon, we’ll take you on a journey through the island’s best attractions, outdoor adventures, hiking routes, food and drink spots, accommodations, local culture, travel tips, and more!

List of Places to Visit in Miquelon

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

If you’re a history buff or culture enthusiast, you’ll find plenty of interesting things to see and do in Miquelon. Here are some of the must-visit museums and historical sites on the island:

  • The Miquelon Museum: Housed in a former naval telegraph station, this museum showcases the island’s rich maritime history, including exhibits on local fishing traditions, shipwrecks, and more.
  • Maison de la Nature: This small museum is dedicated to the flora and fauna of Miquelon, showcasing specimens of local plants and animals.
  • Fort La Tour: Built in the 18th century by the French to defend against British attacks, this well-preserved fort features a small museum and breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.
  • The Oliver Lodge: This historic home, built in the early 20th century by American businessman Benjamin Berry, is now a museum showcasing the local history of the Berry family and Miquelon’s role in Prohibition-era smuggling.

Natural Attractions of Miquelon: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

If you’re an outdoor enthusiast, Miquelon is the perfect destination for you. Here are some of the island’s top natural attractions:

  • Grand Barachois: This beautiful lagoon is a popular spot for swimming, picnicking, and birdwatching.
  • Pointe des Chateaux: Located on the northern tip of Miquelon, this scenic lookout offers sweeping views of the coastline and the nearby lighthouse.
  • Anse aux Soldats: This picturesque beach is a favorite spot for surfing, swimming, and sunbathing.
  • Cape Miquelon: This remote cape, accessible only by foot or boat, is home to seabirds, seals, and stunning sea cliffs.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Miquelon

Miquelon is a paradise for hikers and cyclists, with beautiful trails and routes winding through the island’s scenic coastline and lush interior. Here are some of the best hiking and biking routes to explore:

  • Chemin des Douaniers: This 9-kilometer trail takes you along the rugged coastline of Miquelon, offering stunning views of the Atlantic Ocean and the nearby islands.
  • Sentier de l’Etang des Miracles: This 4-kilometer trail takes you through the heart of Miquelon’s wetlands, home to a variety of bird species and other wildlife.
  • Le Plate: This 10.5-kilometer trail takes you through Miquelon’s undeveloped interior, offering a glimpse into the island’s wild and rugged landscape.

Best Things to Do in Miquelon: Activities and Tours

Whether you’re looking for outdoor adventures or cultural experiences, Miquelon has plenty of activities and tours to keep you busy. Here are some of the best things to do on the island:

  • Go whale watching: During the summer months, you can take a tour to see humpback whales and other marine wildlife in the waters around Miquelon.
  • Take a scenic flight: For a bird’s-eye view of the island, take a scenic flight over Miquelon and the surrounding islands.
  • Explore the local cuisine: Miquelon has a vibrant food scene, with plenty of fresh seafood, local delicacies, and French-inspired cuisine to discover.
  • Attend a local festival: Miquelon hosts several festivals throughout the year, including a traditional fête de la mer in July and a Christmas market in December.
  • Visit the nearby island of Saint Pierre: Just a short ferry ride away, Saint Pierre offers a vibrant nightlife, shopping, and more cultural attractions to explore.

Week-Long Itinerary for Miquelon

If you’re planning a one-week trip to Miquelon, here’s a suggested itinerary to help you make the most of your time on the island:

Day 1: Explore the town of Miquelon and visit the Miquelon Museum. Day 2: Take a scenic flight over the island followed by a hike along the Chemin des Douaniers trail. Day 3: Spend the day at Grand Barachois beach, swimming, sunbathing, and picnicking. Day 4: Take a whale watching tour and explore the natural beauty of Miquelon’s coastline. Day 5: Rent a bike and explore the interior of the island along the Le Plate trail. Day 6: Discover the local cuisine and attend a festival or cultural event on the island. Day 7: Take a ferry to the nearby island of Saint Pierre and explore its many cultural attractions.

Food and Drink Scene of Miquelon

Must-Try Dishes

Miquelon has a unique cuisine that blends French, Canadian, and local flavors. Here are some must-try dishes to sample during your visit:

  • Seafood chowder: Made with fresh seafood, potatoes, and vegetables, this comforting soup is a staple of Miquelon’s cuisine.
  • Tourtière: This traditional meat pie is made with ground pork or beef, onions, and spices, and is a must-try during the holiday season.
  • Fricot: This hearty stew is made with chicken, dumplings, and vegetables, and is a popular dish in Miquelon’s Acadian communities.
  • Cod tongues: A local delicacy, cod tongues are lightly battered and fried, and are said to have a texture similar to scallops.

Local Beverages

Miquelon has several locally-produced beers and spirits that are worth trying. Here are a few to sample during your visit:

  • Bière Brun: This dark beer, brewed with roasted malt, has a rich, complex flavor that pairs well with hearty dishes.
  • Rhubarb wine: Made with locally-grown rhubarb, this sweet wine is a refreshing accompaniment to seafood dishes.
  • Eau de vie: This strong, clear brandy is made with apples grown on the island, and is a popular after-dinner drink.

Where to Stay in Miquelon: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Miquelon has a variety of accommodation options to choose from, including hotels, hostels, and guesthouses. Here are a few top picks:

  • La Maison Jaune: This cozy guesthouse is located in the heart of Miquelon, and offers comfortable rooms and a welcoming atmosphere.
  • Hotel La Corderie Royale: This upscale hotel offers elegant rooms with sea views, as well as a restaurant serving modern French cuisine.
  • Auberge de l’Île: This charming hostel is located on the nearby island of Langlade, and offers budget-friendly accommodations in a peaceful setting.
  • Camping des Iles: This campsite offers tent and RV sites with stunning views of Miquelon’s coastline.

What to Buy in Miquelon: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

If you’re looking for unique souvenirs and gifts to bring home from your trip to Miquelon, here are a few items to consider:

  • Local crafts: Miquelon has a vibrant artisan community, with many artists and craftspeople creating unique works in pottery, painting, and other mediums.
  • Seafood and preserves: Look for locally-made jams, jellies, and preserves, as well as smoked and salted seafood products.
  • Local liquor and beer: Bière Brun and other locally-produced beers and spirits make great gifts for food and drink enthusiasts.

Local Culture and Customs of Miquelon

Miquelon has a unique culture that blends Acadian, French, and Canadian influences. Here are a few things to keep in mind during your visit:

  • Language: French is the official language of Miquelon, although many locals also speak English.
  • Religion: Miquelon has a predominantly Catholic population, and visitors are welcome to attend mass at the local church.
  • Hospitality: Locals in Miquelon are known for their hospitality and warmth, so don’t be surprised if you’re invited to a feast or celebration during your visit.

Best Time to Visit Miquelon

The best time to visit Miquelon is during the summer months, from June to September, when the weather is mild and sunny, and many outdoor attractions and festivals are in full swing. However, visitors who enjoy winter sports like snowshoeing and ice fishing may also enjoy a visit to Miquelon in the winter months.

Do’s and Don’ts of Miquelon

Do:

  • Respect the local culture and customs of the island.
  • Take advantage of the island’s natural beauty and outdoor attractions.
  • Sample the local cuisine and beverages.
  • Learn some basic French to communicate with locals.

Don’t:

  • Litter or damage the island’s delicate ecosystem.
  • Ignore local customs or manners.
  • Overlook opportunities to interact and engage with locals.

Safety and Health

Safety in Miquelon

Miquelon is a safe and peaceful island, with very low crime rates. However, visitors should still exercise caution and common sense, particularly when hiking or exploring remote areas.

Health in Miquelon

Miquelon has modern healthcare facilities and services, but visitors should still take precautions to ensure their health and safety during their visit, such as bringing adequate sunscreen and insect repellent, staying hydrated, and avoiding certain foods or drinks that may cause illness.

Getting to Miquelon: Transportation Options and Logistics

Miquelon is accessible via plane or ferry from Saint Pierre, the nearest major town. Here are some transportation options for getting to and around the island:

Airports Near Miquelon

  • Miquelon Airport: Located on the island, this small airport offers flights to and from Saint Pierre and other destinations in Canada.

Bus Stations Near Miquelon

  • There are no bus stations on Miquelon, as the island is small enough to explore on foot or by bike.

Other Options

  • Ferry: A ferry connects Miquelon to Saint Pierre several times a day, and takes approximately 1 hour and 15 minutes each way.

How to Get Around in Miquelon

The best way to get around Miquelon is by foot, bike, or car. Visitors can rent bikes or cars on the island, or explore on foot using the island’s extensive network of hiking and walking trails.

Where to Go Next from Miquelon: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

If you’re looking to continue your adventures beyond Miquelon, here are a few nearby destinations and excursions to consider:

  • Saint Pierre: Just a short ferry ride away, Saint Pierre offers a range of cultural attractions, nightlife, and shopping.
  • Newfoundland: Visitors to Miquelon can connect to Newfoundland via ferry or plane, and explore the rugged and beautiful landscape of Canada’s easternmost province.
  • Greenland: For a truly remote and unforgettable adventure, consider taking a cruise from Saint Pierre to Greenland, where you can witness the stunning northern lights and explore the island’s rugged wilderness.

Conclusion

Miquelon may be small, but it has plenty to offer visitors who are looking for natural beauty, unique cultural experiences, and outdoor adventures. From hiking and biking to sampling the local cuisine and learning about the island’s rich history, there’s no shortage of things to see and do. So pack your bags and start planning your trip to Miquelon today!