Bacalar Travel Guide

Discover the culture, natural beauty, and adventure of Bacalar, Quintana Roo, Mexico with this comprehensive travel guide. Learn about the best things to do, where to stay, and how to get around this picturesque town.


Introduction to Bacalar

If you’re looking for a peaceful, off-the-beaten-path destination in Mexico, Bacalar is the perfect place to visit. Nestled in the Quintana Roo region, Bacalar is a small, picturesque town that is bordered by one of the most stunning attractions in all of Mexico - the Seven-Colored Lagoon. Famous for its crystal-clear waters and kaleidoscope of colors, this lagoon attracts visitors year-round.

Bacalar’s history dates back to the ancient Mayan civilization. It was once an important trade route and an agricultural center. Today, Bacalar attracts travelers who come to explore its historic sites, natural beauty, and outdoor adventures.

List of Places to Visit in Bacalar

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

Bacalar has several culturally-rich attractions that you shouldn’t miss on your visit:

  • Fort San Felipe - This historic fort was built in the 18th century to protect against pirate attacks. Today, it houses a small museum that showcases the town’s history and its connection to the Mayan culture.
  • Museum of the War of Castes - This museum tells the story of the Caste War, which was a major uprising by the Mayan people against the Spanish colonizers in the 1800s.
  • San Joaquín Church - This charming church was built by the Spanish in 1729 and features an impressive baroque-style altar.

Natural Attractions of Bacalar: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

In Bacalar, nature is the main attraction. The town offers plenty of opportunities for outdoor adventures and scenic views, including:

  • Seven-Colored Lagoon - The jewel in Bacalar’s crown, the Seven-Colored Lagoon is a must-visit attraction. The lagoon’s clear waters are home to a variety of fish and other marine life and its colors change depending on the time of day and the angle of the sun.
  • Cenote Azul - This freshwater sinkhole is located near the Seven-Colored Lagoon and is popular with both locals and visitors. You can swim in the crystal-clear waters or take a jungle hike around the cenote.
  • Sian Ka’an Biosphere Reserve - This stunning natural reserve is a protected area that is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna, including jaguars, ocelots, and sea turtles. Visitors can take a guided tour of the reserve and learn about its unique ecosystems.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Bacalar

One of the best ways to experience the natural beauty of Bacalar is to take a hike or bike ride. There are several hiking and biking trails in the region, including:

  • Bacalar Nature Reserve - This reserve has several hiking trails that wind through the jungle and around the lagoon. Visitors can see a variety of wildlife, including monkeys and exotic birds.
  • Old Bacalar Road - This historic road was once used by the Mayans to travel across the region. Today, it is a popular spot for both hiking and biking.

Best Things to Do in Bacalar: Activities and Tours

Besides its incredible natural scenery, Bacalar offers several other activities and tours that visitors can enjoy, including:

  • Boat Tours - Take a relaxing boat tour around the Seven-Colored Lagoon and discover hidden beaches and coves.
  • Kayaking and Stand-up Paddleboarding - Explore the lagoon on your own with a kayak or stand-up paddleboard rental.
  • Scuba Diving and Snorkeling - The lagoon is home to a wide variety of marine life, including tropical fish and coral reefs. Take a guided scuba dive or snorkel tour to see them up close.
  • Mayan Ruins Tours - There are several Mayan ruins and archaeological sites near Bacalar, including the famous Chacchoben ruins. Take a guided tour to learn more about these ancient cultures.

Week-Long Itinerary for Bacalar

If you’re planning to spend a week in Bacalar, here’s a sample itinerary:

Day Activity
1 Relax and explore Bacalar town
2 Take a boat tour around the Seven-Colored Lagoon
3 Hike or bike through the Bacalar Nature Reserve
4 Go scuba diving or snorkeling in the lagoon
5 Take a day trip to the nearby Chacchoben ruins
6 Relax on one of the lagoon’s beaches
7 Explore Sian Ka’an Biosphere Reserve

Food and Drink Scene of Bacalar

Must-Try Dishes

Bacalar is known for its delicious seafood cuisine, and there are several local dishes that should be on your must-try list, including:

  • Ceviche - This popular dish features fresh raw fish marinated in lime juice, cilantro, and other spices.
  • Lobster Tails - Seared or grilled lobster tails are a delicacy in Bacalar.
  • Tacos de Pescado - Fish tacos made with freshly-caught fish and served with a variety of toppings.

Local Beverages

When in Bacalar, be sure to try some local beverages, including:

  • Agua de Jamaica - A refreshing hibiscus tea served cold.
  • Michelada - A popular Mexican beer cocktail made with beer, lime juice, spices, and tomato juice.
  • Mezcal - A distilled alcoholic beverage made from the agave plant.

Where to Stay in Bacalar: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

There are several accommodation options in Bacalar that are perfect for any type of traveler, including:

  • Camping - There are several campsites near the lagoon that offer a unique outdoor experience.
  • Hostels - There are several affordable hostels in Bacalar that offer comfortable dormitory-style accommodations.
  • Hotels - Bacalar has several mid-range and luxury hotels that offer spacious rooms and stunning lagoon views.

What to Buy in Bacalar: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

If you’re looking for some unique souvenirs to bring back home, here are some local products to consider buying:

  • Mayan Crafts - Bacalar is home to several Mayan communities that produce beautiful handmade crafts, including pottery, textiles, and wood carvings.
  • Honey - Bacalar is famous for its high-quality honey. You can buy honey directly from local beekeepers.
  • Coffee - Bacalar has several coffee farms in the region. You can buy locally-grown coffee beans or ground coffee.

Local Culture and Customs of Bacalar

Bacalar is a small town that is deeply rooted in Mayan culture. Visitors should respect the local customs and traditions, including:

  • Dress modestly when visiting religious sites and churches.
  • Always ask for permission before taking photos of locals.
  • Be respectful of the environment and avoid littering.

Best Time to Visit Bacalar

The best time to visit Bacalar is during the dry season, which runs from November to May. During this time, the weather is pleasant and there is very little rainfall. The high season for tourism is from December to March, so be prepared for larger crowds during this time.

Do’s and Don’ts of Bacalar

Do:

  • Wear comfortable clothing and shoes suitable for outdoor activities.
  • Apply sunscreen and insect repellent when spending time outside.
  • Respect the local culture and customs.

Don’t:

  • Litter - Be respectful of the environment and dispose of your trash properly.
  • Ignore safety warnings - Be alert and cautious around bodies of water.

Safety and Health

Safety in Bacalar

Bacalar is generally a safe destination for travelers. However, it’s always important to take precautions, such as:

  • Avoid walking alone at night.
  • Keep your valuables secure and out of sight.

Health in Bacalar

The tap water in Bacalar is not safe to drink. Be sure to drink only bottled water and avoid ice made from tap water. It’s also recommended to get a yellow fever vaccine before traveling to Bacalar.

Getting to Bacalar: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Bacalar

The closest airports to Bacalar are:

  • Chetumal International Airport - Located just 25 km from Bacalar, this airport offers regular flights from several cities in Mexico and the United States.
  • Cancun International Airport - Located 300 km from Bacalar, this airport offers an international hub for those coming from further away.

Bus Stations Near Bacalar

Bacalar has several bus stations that offer frequent services to other cities in Mexico, including Cancun and Tulum.

Other Options

Renting a car is also a popular option for those who want to explore the region on their own. Several car rental agencies can be found in nearby cities and at the Cancun International Airport.

How to Get Around in Bacalar

Taxis and bicycles are the most common modes of transportation in Bacalar. Bicycles can be rented from several shops in town and are a great way to explore the town and the surrounding area at your own pace.

Where to Go Next from Bacalar: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

If you’re looking to extend your trip beyond Bacalar, here are some nearby destinations and excursions to consider:

  • Tulum - This beach town is known for its stunning Mayan ruins and beautiful white-sand beaches.
  • Chetumal - The capital of Quintana Roo, Chetumal offers several cultural and historical attractions, including the Museum of Maya Culture.
  • Isla Mujeres - Located just off the coast of Cancun, this small island is known for its stunning beaches and relaxed atmosphere.

Conclusion

Bacalar is a hidden gem in Mexico, offering natural beauty, outdoor adventures, and rich cultural attractions. With this travel guide, you’ll have all the information you need to plan your perfect Bacalar vacation. From the must-try dishes to the best accommodations, you’ll be well-equipped to explore beyond the shores of the Seven-Colored Lagoon.

Bacalar Bacalar