Yaxchilan Travel Guide

Discover the best things to do in Yaxchilan, including hiking routes, cultural attractions, local cuisine, and more in this comprehensive travel guide.


Located in Chiapas, Mexico, Yaxchilan is a must-visit destination for travelers who appreciate history, culture, and natural beauty. This ancient Mayan city is nestled deep in the jungle and features stunning pyramids, temples, and palaces that date back to the 7th century. In this guide, we’ll explore the top things to do in Yaxchilan, including hiking and biking trails, cultural attractions and museums, local cuisine, and more.

Introduction to Yaxchilan

Yaxchilan is an ancient Mayan city that sits on the banks of the Usumacinta River in the Petén region. This city thrived from 600 to 900 AD and is known for its stunning architecture, intricate carvings, and fascinating history. Today, Yaxchilan is a popular tourist destination for visitors who want to explore the natural beauty of the region and learn about Mayan culture and history.

List of Places to Visit in Yaxchilan

Here is a list of the top attractions to visit in Yaxchilan:

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  • The Great Plaza: This area is the heart of Yaxchilan and features a range of stunning Mayan architecture, including the Palace of the Two Eagles and the Temple of the Stelae.
  • Temple 33: This temple is one of the most important structures at Yaxchilan and features a stunning facade with intricate carvings and sculptures.
  • The Labyrinth: This area is located behind the Temple of the Stelae and features a range of hidden passages and underground chambers that were once used by the Mayans for rituals and ceremonies.
  • Yaxchilan Museum: This museum is home to a range of artifacts and exhibits that explore the history and culture of the Maya civilization.

Natural Attractions of Yaxchilan: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  • The Usumacinta River: This river flows past Yaxchilan and is perfect for canoe trips, kayaking, and fishing.
  • The Jungle Trail: This hiking trail lets you explore the stunning natural beauty of the region and offers scenic views of the Usumacinta River and surrounding jungle.
  • The Falcon Cliff: This is one of the most stunning viewpoints in Yaxchilan, offering panoramic views of the jungle and river below.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Yaxchilan

The Jungle Trail is the most popular hiking and biking route in Yaxchilan. This trail spans over 9 kilometers and takes visitors through the heart of the jungle, ending at the Great Plaza. The trail is moderately difficult, so it’s suitable for experienced hikers and bikers.

Best Things to Do in Yaxchilan: Activities and Tours

Here are some of the top activities and tours to do in Yaxchilan:

  • Canoeing and kayaking on the Usumacinta River
  • Jungle tours and nature walks
  • Traditional Mayan ceremonies and rituals
  • Cultural tours of Yaxchilan Museum and other historical landmarks

Week-Long Itinerary for Yaxchilan

Day 1: Arrival and check-in Day 2: Exploring the Great Plaza and Temple 33 Day 3: Hike along the Jungle Trail and visit the Labyrinth Day 4: Canoeing and kayaking on the Usumacinta River Day 5: Visit the Yaxchilan Museum and learn about the Maya civilization Day 6: Participate in a traditional Mayan ceremony or ritual Day 7: Departure

Food and Drink Scene of Yaxchilan

When it comes to food and drink in Yaxchilan, visitors can expect a range of traditional Mayan dishes and local beverages. Here are a few must-try dishes:

Must-Try Dishes

  • Cochinita Pibil: This dish features slow-cooked pork that is marinated in achiote paste and flavored with orange and lime juice.
  • Chiles Rellenos: These stuffed peppers are filled with beef, pork, or cheese and are coated in egg batter and then fried.
  • Tamales: These steamed corn husks are filled with a range of meats, beans, and vegetables and can be served as a snack or a meal.

Local Beverages

  • Pozol: This drink is made from fermented corn dough and is often flavored with chocolate or other spices.
  • Xtabentun: This is a traditional Mayan liqueur made from honey and annatto seeds.

Where to Stay in Yaxchilan: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

There are a range of accommodation options in Yaxchilan, including hotels, hostels, and guesthouses. Here are a few top choices:

  • Chan-Kah Resort Village: This hotel features comfortable rooms and easy access to the Usumacinta River.
  • La Casa De Don Ismael: This guesthouse offers a range of comfortable rooms and a beautiful garden.
  • IK BOLON YA: This eco-friendly hotel features comfortable rooms and stunning views of the jungle and river.

What to Buy in Yaxchilan: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

If you’re looking for souvenirs to bring home from Yaxchilan, there are a range of options to choose from, including traditional textiles, handmade pottery, and jewelry. Here are a few of the top choices:

  • Traditional Mayan textiles: These colorful textiles are handwoven and often feature intricate patterns and designs.
  • Handmade pottery: This pottery is often made using traditional techniques and features unique shapes and colors.
  • Jade jewelry: Jade is a precious stone that has been used by the Maya civilization for centuries, and you can find a range of unique jewelry pieces made from jade in Yaxchilan.

Local Culture and Customs of Yaxchilan

The local culture in Yaxchilan is heavily influenced by the Mayan civilization and is characterized by traditional music, dance, and art. Visitors should be respectful of local customs and traditions, and should avoid taking photographs without permission.

Best Time to Visit Yaxchilan

The best time to visit Yaxchilan is between November and February, which is the dry season. During this time, visitors can enjoy warm temperatures and clear skies, making it the perfect time for outdoor adventures and exploration.

Do’s and Don’ts of Yaxchilan

Do:

  • Explore the jungle and all of its natural beauty
  • Learn about the rich history and culture of the Maya civilization
  • Participate in traditional Mayan ceremonies and rituals

Don’t:

  • Take photographs without permission
  • Remove any artifacts or souvenirs from the historical landmarks
  • Disrespect the local laws and customs

Safety and Health

Safety in Yaxchilan

Yaxchilan is a relatively safe destination for travelers, but visitors should exercise caution when exploring the jungle and surrounding areas. If you’re planning on hiking or biking along the Jungle Trail, make sure to bring plenty of water and sunscreen, and avoid going alone.

Health in Yaxchilan

Visitors to Yaxchilan should make sure to drink only bottled or boiled water, and should avoid eating raw fruits and vegetables. Mosquito-borne illnesses like Zika and dengue fever can also be a concern, so visitors should bring insect repellent and wear long-sleeved shirts and pants when exploring the jungle.

Getting to Yaxchilan: Transportation Options and Logistics

Getting to Yaxchilan can be a bit of a challenge, as the city is located deep in the jungle and is not easily accessible by road or air. Here are a few transportation options to consider:

Airports Near Yaxchilan

The closest airport to Yaxchilan is the Palenque International Airport, which is located about two hours away by car.

Bus Stations Near Yaxchilan

Most bus services to Yaxchilan depart from the Palenque bus station and take about two hours to reach the city.

Other Options

Some visitors to Yaxchilan choose to hire a private car or take a taxi from Palenque or other nearby cities.

How to Get Around in Yaxchilan

The best way to get around Yaxchilan is on foot or by canoe. Exploring the city on foot lets you get up close and personal with the stunning architecture and natural beauty of the region, while canoeing along the Usumacinta River allows you to explore the surrounding jungle and see the city from a different perspective.

Where to Go Next from Yaxchilan: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

If you’re planning on exploring more of the Petén region, there are a range of destinations and excursions to choose from, including:

  • Palenque: This ancient Mayan city is located about two hours away from Yaxchilan, and features stunning temples, pyramids, and palaces.
  • Bonampak: This archeological site is located about two hours away from Yaxchilan, and features stunning murals and carvings.
  • Tikal: This ancient Mayan city is located in nearby Guatemala and is home to some of the most impressive Mayan ruins in the world.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Yaxchilan is a fascinating and beautiful destination that offers visitors a unique glimpse into Mayan culture and history. Whether you’re interested in outdoor adventures, cultural experiences, or simply relaxing in a beautiful setting, Yaxchilan has something for everyone. So pack your bags and embark on an unforgettable journey to this ancient Mayan city today!