Campeche (state) Travel Guide

Explore the culturally important attractions, scenic views, and outdoor adventures in the beautiful state of Campeche. Learn about the local culture and customs, safety tips and health concerns, and transportation options to help plan your trip.


Introduction to Campeche (State)

Campeche is a stunning state located in the Yucatán and the South regions of Mexico, in North America. This state is steeped in history, rich in culture, and boasts breathtaking natural beauty. From ancient Mayan ruins, to pristine beaches and lush jungles, Campeche has something to offer every traveler.

List of Places to Visit in Campeche (State)

Here are some of the must-see places in Campeche:

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  • Campeche City Walls: Built in the 17th century, these walls protected Campeche City from pirate attacks and are now a UNESCO World Heritage site.
  • Edzná: This ancient Mayan city dates back to 600-900 AD and is a stunning example of Mayan architecture.
  • Baluarte de San Francisco: This fortification offers a glimpse into Campeche’s colonial past.
  • Casa Museo Arte Popular: This museum showcases traditional crafts and folk art from the region.
  • Museo Arqueológico de Campeche: This museum houses artifacts from Campeche’s Mayan and colonial history.

Natural Attractions of Campeche (State): Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  • Los Petenes Biosphere Reserve: This nature reserve boasts mangrove forests, pristine beaches, and crystal-clear lagoons.
  • Calakmul Biosphere Reserve: This reserve is home to ancient Mayan ruins and diverse wildlife, including jaguars and toucans.
  • Cenote Miguel Colorado: This cenote offers visitors a refreshing swim in crystalline waters surrounded by lush jungle.
  • Laguna de Términos: This lagoon is an important wetland area and home to a diverse array of bird species.
  • Parque de la Ciudad: This urban park offers a peaceful oasis within Campeche City.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Campeche (State)

Hiking and biking enthusiasts will find plenty of opportunities to explore Campeche’s natural beauty. Here are some popular routes:

  • Los Petenes Biosphere Reserve: Visitors can explore the reserve’s mangrove forests and lagoons on foot or bike.
  • Edzná: The ancient Mayan city offers visitors a chance to hike among its ruins and pyramids.
  • Parque de la Ciudad: This urban park features paved trails for walking or cycling.
  • Cenote Miguel Colorado: Visitors can hike through the lush jungle to reach the cenote.

Best Things to Do in Campeche (State): Activities and Tours

Campeche offers plenty of activities and tours for visitors. Here are some of the best:

  • Mayan Ruins Tour: Visitors can explore ancient Mayan cities such as Edzná and Calakmul.
  • Jungle Trekking: Visitors can hike through the lush jungle of Los Petenes Biosphere Reserve.
  • Snorkeling and Scuba Diving: Campeche’s clear waters offer visitors a chance to see vibrant marine life up close.
  • City Tour: Visitors can explore Campeche City’s historic architecture and rich culture.
  • Fishing Tour: Visitors can experience deep-sea fishing in the Gulf of Mexico.

Week-Long Itinerary for Campeche (State)

Here is a suggested itinerary for a week-long trip to Campeche:

Day 1-2: Campeche City and Fortifications

  • Explore Campeche’s historic city center and walls
  • Visit Baluarte de San Francisco and the Museum of Mayan Architecture
  • Walk along the Malecón and take a sunset cruise on the Gulf of Mexico

Day 3: Edzná

  • Visit the ancient Mayan ruins of Edzná
  • Hike to the top of the Great Acropolis
  • See the Plaza of the Stelae and the Temple of the Masks

Day 4: Los Petenes Biosphere Reserve

  • Explore the reserve’s mangrove forests and lagoons
  • Hike or bike along the reserve’s trails
  • Relax at the beach at Isla Aguada

Day 5: Calakmul Biosphere Reserve

  • Visit the ancient Mayan ruins of Calakmul
  • Take a guided tour through the jungle
  • Look for wildlife, including toucans and jaguars

Day 6: Cenote Miguel Colorado

  • Hike through the lush jungle to reach the cenote
  • Swim in the crystal-clear waters
  • Enjoy a picnic lunch in the jungle

Day 7: Laguna de Términos

  • Take a boat tour of the lagoon and see the diverse bird species
  • Visit the town of Champotón and its historic center
  • Relax on the beach at Playa Bonita

Food and Drink Scene of Campeche (State)

Campeche’s cuisine is a fusion of Spanish and Mayan influences and features fresh seafood and local ingredients. Here are some must-try dishes and local beverages:

Must-Try Dishes

  • Pan de Cazón: A layered dish made with tortillas, black beans, and fried shark
  • Cochinita Pibil: Slow-roasted pork marinated in orange juice and spices
  • Pescado Tikin Xic: Grilled fish fillet marinated in achiote and sour orange juice

Local Beverages

  • Xtabentún: A liqueur made from honey, anise, and fermented sap from the xtabentún flower
  • Chaya: A green smoothie made with chaya leaves, pineapple, and honey
  • Margarita de Jamaica: A margarita made with hibiscus flowers and tequila

Where to Stay in Campeche (State): Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Campeche offers a variety of accommodation options to fit any budget:

  • Hacienda Uayamon: A luxury hotel set in a restored 18th-century hacienda
  • Hotel Plaza Campeche: A mid-range hotel located in the heart of Campeche City
  • Casa Don Gustavo: A boutique hotel featuring colonial architecture and modern amenities
  • Hostal Casa Balché: A budget hostel located near Campeche City’s historic center
  • Casa Ana: A guesthouse offering private rooms and a communal kitchen

What to Buy in Campeche (State): Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Here are some souvenirs and local products to bring home from Campeche:

  • Handcrafted pottery and textiles from local artisans
  • Xtabentún, a local honey and anise liqueur
  • Mayan-inspired jewelry and accessories
  • Achiote paste, a traditional spice used in Yucatecan cuisine

Local Culture and Customs of Campeche (State)

Visitors to Campeche should be aware of the following local customs and traditions:

  • Campechanos are friendly and welcoming to visitors
  • Dress appropriately when visiting churches and other religious sites
  • Respect local customs and traditions, particularly during traditional festivals and celebrations

Best Time to Visit Campeche (State)

The best time to visit Campeche is during the dry season, from November to April. However, visitors can enjoy Campeche’s natural beauty and cultural attractions year-round.

Do’s and Don’ts of Campeche (State)

Here are some do’s and don’ts for visitors to Campeche:

Do:

  • Try the local cuisine and beverages
  • Respect local customs and traditions
  • Take mosquito repellent and sun protection

Don’t:

  • Take photographs without permission, particularly of religious sites
  • Wear revealing or inappropriate clothing in public
  • Drink tap water or eat street food without proper precautions

Safety and Health

Safety in Campeche (State)

Campeche is generally a safe destination for travelers, but visitors should take common-sense precautions:

  • Avoid walking alone late at night
  • Keep valuables and important documents in a safe place
  • Use caution when swimming in the ocean or cenotes

Health in Campeche (State)

Visitors to Campeche should take the following health precautions:

  • Make sure to stay hydrated and drink plenty of water
  • Protect against mosquito bites by wearing long sleeves and pants, and using repellent
  • Seek medical attention if experiencing symptoms of food poisoning or a tropical illness

Getting to Campeche (State): Transportation Options and Logistics

Campeche can be easily accessed by air, bus, or car:

Airports Near Campeche (State)

  • Campeche International Airport (CPE)

Bus Stations Near Campeche (State)

  • Campeche Central Bus Station

Other Options

  • Visitors can drive to Campeche from elsewhere in Mexico or cross the border from Belize or Guatemala

How to Get Around in Campeche (State)

Visitors can get around Campeche by bus, taxi, rental car, or bike. Many of the state’s main attractions are easily accessible by car or bus, and visitors can walk or bike around Campeche City’s historic center.

Where to Go Next from Campeche (State): Nearby Destinations and Excursions

Here are some nearby destinations and excursions to consider after visiting Campeche:

  • Mérida: A historic city with colonial architecture and Mayan culture
  • Chichén Itzá: An iconic Mayan archaeological site
  • Tulum: A coastal town with stunning beaches and ancient ruins

Conclusion

Campeche is a destination that offers a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. From ancient Mayan ruins, to pristine beaches and lush jungles, Campeche has something to offer every traveler. Visitors will also enjoy the delicious local cuisine, warm hospitality, and rich traditions of this beautiful state.

Structure 13, Calakmul Structure 13, Calakmul


    Campeche
    Champotón
    Ciudad del Carmen
    Escárcega
    Hopelchén
    Reserva de la Biósfera Calakmul
    Xpujil