Nuuk Travel Guide

Discover the best places to visit, things to do, where to stay, and local customs in Nuuk, Greenland. Plan your trip with this comprehensive travel guide.


Introduction to Nuuk

Nestled in Western Greenland, Nuuk offers visitors a charming mix of traditional Inuit culture and modern city life. With scenic views of the fjords, opportunities for outdoor adventures, and a unique culinary scene, this remote destination is one that travelers won’t soon forget.

List of Places to Visit in Nuuk

Here are some of the must-see attractions and landmarks in Nuuk:

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  • Nuuk Art Museum: This museum showcases a collection of modern and contemporary art by Greenlandic, Nordic, and international artists.
  • Museum of Greenland: Learn about the country’s history and culture through exhibits on archaeology, Inuit clothing, and Norse exploration.
  • Katuaq Cultural Center: This modern building hosts various cultural events, including concerts, theater performances, and art exhibitions.
  • Old Nuuk: Take a stroll through the historic part of the city to see colorful houses, churches, and the oldest building in Greenland, Hans Egede’s house.

Natural Attractions of Nuuk: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  • Sermitsiaq Mountain: Hike up to the top of this mountain for breathtaking views of the city, fjord, and icebergs.
  • Nuuk Fjord: Experience the beauty of the Arctic landscape on a boat tour or kayaking excursion.
  • Qornok: Take a trip to this nearby island to see a colony of puffins and spectacular views of the coastline.
  • Arctic Circle Trail: This hiking route is a challenging but rewarding trek through the Arctic wilderness, stretching 166 km from Kangerlussuaq to Sisimiut.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Nuuk

If you love the great outdoors, Nuuk has plenty of hiking and biking trails to explore. Here are a few popular routes:

  • The Inland Ice Cap Trail: A multi-day trek that takes you across the Greenland ice sheet.
  • The Nuuk-Kapisillit Trail: This trail leads to a small settlement called Kapisillit, which is known for its hot springs.
  • Kangerluarsunnguaq Trail: Follow this trail to a small river where you can fish for Arctic char.

Best Things to Do in Nuuk: Activities and Tours

There are plenty of activities and tours to keep you busy in Nuuk. Here are a few suggestions:

  • Northern Lights Tour: See the mesmerizing aurora borealis light up the night sky on a guided tour.
  • Whale Watching: Head out to sea for an unforgettable encounter with humpback or minke whales.
  • Helicopter Tour: Get a bird’s-eye view of Nuuk’s stunning landscape on a scenic helicopter ride.
  • Ice Fishing: Try your hand at ice fishing for Greenlandic delicacies such as Arctic char and halibut.

Week-Long Itinerary for Nuuk

If you’re planning a week-long trip to Nuuk, here’s a suggested itinerary:

Day Activity
Day 1 Explore Nuuk’s City Center
Day 2-3 Hike the Arctic Circle Trail
Day 4 Take a boat tour on Nuuk Fjord
Day 5 Visit the Museum of Greenland
Day 6 Take a helicopter tour of the area
Day 7 Relax and unwind at the hot springs in Kapisillit

Food and Drink Scene of Nuuk

Greenlandic cuisine features plenty of fresh seafood, game meat, and local ingredients such as berries and herbs. Here are some specialties you should try:

Must-Try Dishes

  • Kiviak: A traditional Inuit delicacy made of fermented bird meat and served raw.
  • Mattak: Chunks of whale skin and blubber, typically served raw or pickled.
  • Suaasat: A hearty soup made with seal, whale, or reindeer meat, potatoes, and herbs.

Local Beverages

  • Coffee: Greenlanders are big coffee drinkers, and Nuuk has plenty of cozy cafes to choose from.
  • Greenlandic Beer: Sample local brews such as Godthaab Bryghus and Aleqqa.
  • Brennivin: A popular Icelandic schnapps that is also enjoyed in Greenland.

Where to Stay in Nuuk: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Nuuk offers a variety of accommodations, from cozy guesthouses to high-end hotels. Here are a few options:

  • Hotel Hans Egede: This four-star hotel offers stunning views of Nuuk Fjord and is located in the heart of the city.
  • Inuk Hostels: This budget-friendly hostel offers shared and private rooms, a common kitchen, and free Wi-Fi.
  • Nuuk Seamen’s Home: This guesthouse is located in the historic district and offers cozy rooms, free breakfast, and access to a sauna.

What to Buy in Nuuk: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Looking for a special souvenir to bring back from your trip to Nuuk? Here are some ideas:

  • Qiviut: This soft, warm wool comes from the undercoat of muskoxen and is used to make cozy hats, scarves, and blankets.
  • Ulu Knives: These traditional knives are used by Inuit people for hunting and cooking.
  • Greenlandic Jewelry: Look for colorful handmade necklaces, earrings, and bracelets made from materials such as walrus tusks and reindeer antlers.

Local Culture and Customs of Nuuk

Greenlandic culture is deeply rooted in hunting, fishing, and subsistence living. Here are a few customs to keep in mind:

  • Language: While many people in Nuuk speak English, the official language is Greenlandic. It’s always appreciated when visitors make an effort to learn a few phrases.
  • Respect for Elders: Inuit culture places a strong emphasis on respecting elders, so be sure to show proper deference to older people you encounter.
  • Sustainability: In a place as remote and fragile as Greenland, it’s important to be mindful of your impact on the environment. Follow the principles of Leave No Trace and be respectful of local wildlife.

Best Time to Visit Nuuk

The best time to visit Nuuk depends on your interests. If you want to experience the Midnight Sun, plan your trip for June or July. If you’re hoping to see the Northern Lights, visit between November and February. Keep in mind that winters in Nuuk can be very cold and dark, so be prepared for the weather conditions.

Do’s and Don’ts of Nuuk

Here are a few tips for making the most of your trip to Nuuk:

Do:

  • Bring Warm Clothes: Even in summer, the weather in Nuuk can be unpredictable, so pack layers to stay warm.
  • Try Local Foods: Greenlandic cuisine is unique and delicious, so be sure to sample some of the local specialties.
  • Go Whale Watching: Seeing these magnificent creatures up close is an unforgettable experience.

Don’t:

  • Hunt Without Permission: While hunting and fishing are important parts of Greenlandic culture and subsistence, visitors must obtain proper permission before engaging in these activities.
  • Disrespect Local Customs: Be respectful of Inuit culture and customs, and try to learn a little bit about the history and traditions of the people who call this place home.
  • Litter: Be sure to dispose of your waste properly and respect the fragile environment of this remote destination.

Safety and Health

Safety in Nuuk

Nuuk is generally a safe destination, but as with any place, visitors should take basic precautions to stay safe.

  • Be aware of the weather: Weather conditions can change rapidly in Nuuk, so be prepared for sudden shifts in temperature, wind, or precipitation.
  • Watch out for wildlife: Greenland is home to many species of animals, including polar bears, so be sure to follow local guidelines if you encounter wildlife.
  • Be prepared for emergencies: Make sure you have emergency contact information and know how to access medical care if needed.

Health in Nuuk

It’s always a good idea to consult with a doctor or travel clinic before visiting a new destination to ensure you are up to date on any necessary vaccinations or travel advisories. Nuuk has a hospital and a few clinics, but medical care can be limited in this remote location.

Getting to Nuuk: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Nuuk

The Nuuk airport (GOH) is located about 4 kilometers from the city center and offers daily flights to and from Reykjavik, Iceland, and Kangerlussuaq, Greenland.

Other Options

Nuuk is located on the southwestern coast of Greenland and is only accessible by boat or plane. Visitors should plan accordingly and make sure they have the proper permits and documentation required for travel to this unique destination.

How to Get Around in Nuuk

Nuuk is a relatively small city and is easy to explore on foot. Taxis are also available for those who need transportation, and there is a local bus system that serves the city and surrounding areas.

Where to Go Next from Nuuk: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

If you’ve got more time to explore Greenland, here are a few other destinations and excursions to consider:

  • Ilulissat: Known for its massive icebergs and UNESCO World Heritage Site, this town is located about 300 kilometers north of Nuuk.
  • Kangerlussuaq: This former military base is now a gateway for travelers exploring the Arctic, with opportunities for hiking, dog sledding, and Northern Lights viewing.
  • Disko Island: This remote island is home to charming fishing villages, towering icebergs, and plentiful wildlife.

Conclusion

Nuuk may be remote, but its stunning scenery, unique culture, and unforgettable experiences make it well worth the journey. We hope this travel guide has helped you plan your trip to this extraordinary destination. Happy travels!