Eastern Greenland Travel Guide

Discover the gems of North America with this comprehensive guide to Eastern Greenland. Learn about the must-visit places, hiking/biking routes, local culture and customs, safety, transportation options, and more.


Introduction to Eastern Greenland

Eastern Greenland is a breathtaking region in North America. With its towering icebergs, majestic fjords, and untouched wilderness, Eastern Greenland promises a unique travel experience like no other. Stretching from Scoresby Sund to the Ammassalik region, Eastern Greenland is home to a diverse range of cultures, wildlife, and activities that are sure to leave every traveler enchanted.

List of Places to Visit in Eastern Greenland

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  • City of Ammassalik - This picturesque town is the largest settlement in East Greenland and is home to the wonderful Ammassalik Museum, which houses artifacts from the Inuit community.
  • Ittoqqortoormiit - Located in Scoresby Sund, this charming town is known for its colorful houses and the Museum of East Greenland, which showcases the rich heritage of the region.
  • Jens Emmiksen’s House - This historic building in Ammassalik has been converted into a museum, displaying local handicrafts and the life of Jens Emmiksen, a prominent figure in East Greenland.

Natural Attractions of Eastern Greenland: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  • Kulusuk Island - This stunning island boasts crystal-clear waters and surreal rock formations that are best seen during a kayaking tour.
  • Kap Humboldt - Standing at 1,707 meters, this majestic mountain is a popular hiking destination for those who seek a challenging trek with incredible panoramas of the surrounding landscape.
  • Ammassalik Island - This idyllic island is home to the Tasiilaq Glacier, which offers a breathtaking view of the ice cap and unparalleled hiking trails.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Eastern Greenland

The remoteness and untouched wilderness of Eastern Greenland make it an ideal place for hikers and bikers to explore the great outdoors. Here are three of the best routes to consider:

  • Karale Glacier Trail - This is a challenging but rewarding six-day trek that offers stunning views of the Karale Glacier, its moraines, lakes, and rivers. Participants will also have a chance to see reindeer, musk ox, and other Arctic wildlife.
  • Buksefjord to Kangerlussuaq Trail - This is a ten-day mountain biking tour that takes riders through rugged terrain, dramatic fjords, and glaciers. The trip ends with a visit to the iconic Russell Glacier.
  • Prince Christian Sound Trek - This hiking route takes participants through the fjords of South Greenland, which offer panoramic views of razor-sharp peaks and surreal glaciers.

Best Things to Do in Eastern Greenland: Activities and Tours

  • Kayaking - Eastern Greenland is known for its calm fjords, which are perfect for kayaking. During summer, travelers can enjoy the surreal beauty of the region’s icebergs, mountains, and wildlife from the water’s perspective.
  • Dog sledding - This traditional mode of transportation is still used in parts of East Greenland. Visitors can experience the thrill of dog sledding across the snowy landscape and the warm hospitality of the local communities.
  • Northern Lights Viewing - Eastern Greenland offers one of the best Northern Lights viewing experiences in the world, thanks to its remote location and pristine skies.

Week-Long Itinerary for Eastern Greenland

Day Activity
1 Arrive in Kulusuk and take a charter flight to Tasiilaq
2 Hike on the East Greenland Ice Cap
3 Visit Ittoqqortoormiit and the Museum of East Greenland
4 Take a kayaking tour around the Karale Glacier
5 Explore the City of Ammassalik and its museum
6 Dog sled in Kangerlussuaq and experience the Northern Lights
7 Depart for Kulusuk

Food and Drink Scene of Eastern Greenland

Must-Try Dishes

  • Suaasat - This is a traditional Inuit dish made with seal meat or whale blubber, vegetables, and herbs.
  • Kiviak - This is a delicacy made with small birds that are fermented in sealskin for several months before consumption.
  • Braendi - This is a type of dried fish that is used in stews and soups.

Local Beverages

  • Kaffeemik - This is a traditional Inuit event, where guests are served coffee and cakes and offered an opportunity to socialize.
  • Greenlandic Beer - This beer is brewed using locally sourced ingredients, such as arctic seaweed and herbs.

Where to Stay in Eastern Greenland: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

  • Hotel Kulusuk - This hotel is located in the heart of Kulusuk island and offers modern amenities, such as free Wi-Fi, a sauna, and a local restaurant.
  • Hotel Angmagssalik - This hotel is located in Tasiilaq and offers rooms with scenic views of the fjords and glaciers.
  • Blue Ice Explorer - This guesthouse is located in Kangerlussuaq and offers rustic but comfortable accommodations with a focus on eco-tourism.

What to Buy in Eastern Greenland: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

  • Inuit Carvings - These carvings are made from local stones such as soapstone and depict scenes from Inuit mythology or the local wildlife.
  • Qiviut Clothing - This clothing is made from the inner wool of the musk ox, which is harvested sustainably and offers exceptional warmth and softness.
  • Greenlandic Jewelry - This jewelry is made using local gems, such as rubies and sapphires, and reflects the unique artistry of the region.

Local Culture and Customs of Eastern Greenland

The Eastern Greenlandic people are primarily Inuit, who have lived in the region for centuries. Their culture and customs reflect their close relationship with the harsh Arctic environment, and visitors are encouraged to learn and respect these traditions. Some of the key aspects of the local culture include:

  • Fishing and hunting - These activities are central to the Inuit way of life and are often done using traditional methods and equipment.
  • Kayaking - Kayaking is not just an activity in Eastern Greenland but a way of life. It reflects the local connection to the water and the importance of community and cooperation.
  • The Northern Lights and folklore - The Northern Lights are seen as a spiritual phenomenon in Eastern Greenland, and many traditional stories and legends revolve around this natural wonder.

Best Time to Visit Eastern Greenland

The best time to visit Eastern Greenland is between May and September, when the weather is milder and the days are longer. During this period, visitors can enjoy a range of outdoor activities and events, such as kayaking, hiking, and dog sledding. However, be aware that summer is high season, and prices and crowds may be more significant.

Do’s and Don’ts of Eastern Greenland

Do:

  • Respect local traditions - Learn about the local customs and culture and show respect for the Inuit way of life.
  • Bring warm clothes - Eastern Greenland has a cold and windy climate, even during the warmest months. Be sure to pack sufficient warm clothing, such as insulated jackets and boots.
  • Leave no trace - Respect the fragile ecosystem and leave no trash or waste behind.

Don’t:

  • Interfere with wildlife - Eastern Greenland is home to a range of wildlife, such as polar bears and musk oxen. Do not approach or interfere with these animals and observe them from a safe distance.
  • Trespass on private property - Respect the privacy of the local communities and avoid entering restricted or private areas without permission.
  • Take souvenirs that are illegal - Some of the wildlife products and artifacts sold in local markets may be illegal to take out of the country. Be sure to check the regulations before buying.

Safety and Health

Safety in Eastern Greenland

Eastern Greenland is a safe destination, with low levels of crime and violence. However, visitors should be aware of the risks associated with outdoor activities, such as hiking or kayaking, and take appropriate precautions.

Health in Eastern Greenland

Medical facilities in Eastern Greenland are limited, and visitors are advised to take preventive measures against common illnesses, such as colds and flu. It is also recommended to bring prescription medication and any necessary medical supplies as these may not be available in the region.

Getting to Eastern Greenland: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Eastern Greenland

  • Kangerlussuaq Airport - This airport is the main gateway to Eastern Greenland and is served by flights from cities such as Copenhagen and Reykjavik.
  • Kulusuk Airport - This airport is a hub for flights to and from other parts of Greenland and is located on Kulusuk Island.

Bus Stations Near Eastern Greenland

There are no bus stations in Eastern Greenland, but visitors can use local taxi services or rent a car to get around the region.

Other Options

Some visitors to Eastern Greenland opt to join cruises from Iceland or Canada, which offer a unique opportunity to explore the Arctic landscape and wildlife.

How to Get Around in Eastern Greenland

The most common mode of transportation in Eastern Greenland is by boat or on foot. Visitors can also rent a car or motorbike to explore the region, but be aware that road infrastructure is limited and challenging.

Where to Go Next from Eastern Greenland: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

  • Nuuk, Greenland - This is the capital of Greenland and offers a lively cultural scene, museums, and scenic cruises to nearby fjords and icebergs.
  • Iceland - Iceland is a popular destination for those looking to experience the beauty of Arctic nature and culture. Visitors can explore the country’s hot springs, glaciers, and unique culinary scene.
  • Canada - Canada’s Arctic region offers a unique opportunity to experience the local Inuit culture, wildlife, and landscape.

Conclusion

Eastern Greenland is a truly spectacular destination that promises a unique travel experience like no other. From its stunning natural beauty to its rich culture and history, Eastern Greenland is sure to leave a lasting impression on every traveler. Whether you’re looking to hike, kayak, or simply soak in the awe-inspiring panoramas, Eastern Greenland is a must-visit destination that should be on every traveler’s bucket list.



    Kulusuk