Cap-Haïtien Travel Guide

Explore the culturally rich and naturally stunning Cap-Haïtien with our comprehensive travel guide. Discover the best places to visit, things to do, where to stay, and more.


Introduction to Cap-Haïtien

Cap-Haïtien is a vibrant and culturally rich city situated on the northern coast of Haiti, in the Caribbean region of North America. It is one of the most important cities in Haiti, steeped in historic significance, natural beauty, and a fusion of rich cultures. It is an ideal travel destination, appealing to those interested in exploring art, history, and culture, as well as those seeking outdoor adventures in a beautiful environment.

List of Places to Visit in Cap-Haïtien

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  • Citadelle Laferrière - A UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the most impressive fortresses in the world; built to defend against French invasion and offering stunning views of the surrounding valley.
  • Palais Sans-Souci - Another UNESCO World Heritage site, this palace was once the residence of King Henri Christophe and boasts stunning architecture and beautiful gardens.
  • Milot - A charming town near Cap-Haïtien, with several hanging bridges that provide stunning views and a glimpse of traditional life in Haiti.
  • Iron Market - An open-air market that offers a riot of color and hustle-bustle, where you can pick up everything from fresh produce to handmade crafts and souvenirs.

Natural Attractions of Cap-Haïtien: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  • Labadie Beach - A beautiful secluded beach with crystal-clear waters, pristine white sands, and fantastic snorkeling opportunities.
  • Bassin Bleu - A series of turquoise blue waterfalls and natural swimming pools; a perfect place for a refreshing swim in the heat.
  • Pico Bonito National Park - An ideal place for hiking, trekking, and bird watching in the magnificent beauty of the wilderness.
  • Parc National La Visite - A fantastic place to see the best preserved Haitian forest and witness incredible biodiversity.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Cap-Haïtien

The lush green hills and valleys around Cap-Haïtien have several hiking and biking routes. Some of the most popular trails include:

  • Milot to Dondon - A moderately challenging hike that takes you through the forests and stops at local villages.
  • La Citadelle Trail - A hike to the top of the Citadelle that rewards visitors with stunning views of the Haitian countryside.
  • Pic la Selle Trail - A challenging hike that takes you to the peak of the highest mountain in Haiti, where you can witness breathtaking views.

Best Things to Do in Cap-Haïtien: Activities and Tours

  • Explore Local Art - Visit Atis Rezistans, a community art project where you can witness some of the most creative artwork, and purchase unique souvenirs.
  • Take a Boat Tour - Explore the various stunning caves, the shoreline, and the Port-Margot coral reefs on a boat tour.
  • Experience the Local Food - Take a food tour to try the various local dishes, such as griot (a popular Haitian dish of fried pork), tassot (dried and fried meat), and accras (spiced fritters).

Week-Long Itinerary for Cap-Haïtien

  • Day 1: Explore the highlights of Cap-Haïtien: La Citadelle and Palais Sans-Souci.
  • Day 2: Take a hike through Parc National La Visite.
  • Day 3: Visit Bassin Bleu or Labadie Beach for a relaxing day near the water.
  • Day 4: Take an Art Tour of Atis Rezistans.
  • Day 5: Go on a boat tour of the coastline and visit the Port-Margot coral reefs.
  • Day 6: Explore local markets such as Iron Market and immerse yourself in the local culture.
  • Day 7: Visit Milot and hike to Dondon to explore the surrounding forests and see traditional Haitian life.

Food and Drink Scene of Cap-Haïtien

Must-Try Dishes

  • Griot - A popular Haitian dish of fried pork, often served with fried plantains and rice.
  • Tassot - Dried and fried meat served with a spicy sauce made of peppers, onions, and lime juice.
  • Accras - Spiced fritters made of fish, flour, and various spices.

Local Beverages

  • Prestige Beer - A popular Haitian beer brand made from locally sourced ingredients.
  • Barbancourt Rum - A legendary rum brand that has been producing quality rum for over 150 years.

Where to Stay in Cap-Haïtien: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

  • Roi Christophe Hotel - A luxury hotel located near the Palais Sans-Souci that offers scenic views and historical significance.
  • Habitation Jouissant - A boutique hotel located in the mountains with beautifully landscaped gardens and a charming outdoor pool.
  • Auberge Saint-Pierre - A budget-friendly hostel located near La Citadelle that offers basic accommodations and friendly staff.

What to Buy in Cap-Haïtien: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

  • Art - Atis Rezistans is an excellent place to buy unique and creative artwork.
  • Local Crafts - The Iron Market is a bustling outdoor market that offers handmade crafts, textiles, and jewelry.
  • Spices - Haitian cuisine is known for its vibrant spices and seasoning blends, which are a great souvenir to bring home.

Local Culture and Customs of Cap-Haïtien

Cap-Haïtien boasts a rich cultural heritage, with a mix of Afro-Caribbean and French colonial influences. The city’s culture is characterized by vibrant music, art, and cuisine, with an emphasis on community and shared history. Haitians are friendly and welcoming, and visitors are encouraged to participate in local customs and traditions.

Best Time to Visit Cap-Haïtien

The best time to visit Cap-Haïtien is from November to March when the weather is dry and warm. Avoid traveling during the hurricane season, which runs from June to November.

Do’s and Don’ts of Cap-Haïtien

Do:

  • Dress modestly, particularly when visiting religious or cultural sites.
  • Learn basic French or Creole phrases to communicate with the locals.
  • Try local food and drinks to experience the city’s unique flavor.

Don’t:

  • Travel alone at night, particularly in poorly lit or isolated areas.
  • Engage in illegal activities; penalties in Haiti are severe and can include long prison sentences.

Safety and Health

Safety in Cap-Haïtien

Cap-Haïtien is generally safe for visitors. However, like all cities, visitors should remain alert and aware of their surroundings at all times. Petty crime such as pickpocketing and theft can occur, particularly in crowded areas, so it’s best to keep valuables out of sight.

Health in Cap-Haïtien

Visitors to Cap-Haïtien should ensure that they are up to date with their routine vaccinations and consider additional vaccinations against diseases such as Hepatitis A and B and Typhoid Fever. Visitors should also be aware of the risk of Zika and take precautions to prevent mosquito bites.

Getting to Cap-Haïtien: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Cap-Haïtien

The Cap-Haïtien International Airport is the nearest airport, located approximately 6 miles from the city center.

Bus Stations Near Cap-Haïtien

There are several bus stations in Cap-Haïtien, including the Gare du Nord and Gare de l’Hopital.

Other Options

Taxis and moto-taxis (motorcycle taxis) are readily available in the city. It’s best to agree on a fare before starting the journey.

How to Get Around in Cap-Haïtien

Public transportation, such as buses and taxis, is available in Cap-Haïtien, but it can be unreliable. Visitors can hire a car or motorcycle, but it’s essential to be cautious when driving in Haiti, particularly on mountainous roads.

Where to Go Next from Cap-Haïtien: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

  • Port-au-Prince - The capital city of Haiti, just a short flight away from Cap-Haitien.
  • Jacmel - A picturesque town renowned for its arts and crafts, about 5 hours away from Cap-Haïtien.
  • Santo Domingo - The vibrant capital city of the Dominican Republic, located on the island of Hispaniola, just a short flight away from Cap-Haïtien.

Conclusion

Cap-Haïtien is a city that has something for everyone, from history buffs to nature lovers and food enthusiasts. It is an excellent travel destination for those looking for a unique cultural experience and an unforgettable adventure. So pack your bags and head to Cap-Haïtien to explore the beauty and diversity of this Caribbean jewel.

A street scene in Cap Haitien A street scene in Cap Haitien Cathedral of Cap Haitian Cathedral of Cap Haitian View of the Citadel Laferriere outside of the city View of the Citadel Laferriere outside of the city A view of the beach at Paradis A view of the beach at Paradis Labadee beach and village Labadee beach and village The restaurant and tiki bar at Cormier Plage, north of Cap Haitien The restaurant and tiki bar at Cormier Plage, north of Cap Haitien The ruins of Sans Souci Palace The ruins of Sans Souci Palace Inside the ruins of Sans Souci Palace Inside the ruins of Sans Souci Palace