Central Haiti Travel Guide

Discover the best places to visit, things to do, and where to stay in Central Haiti. Learn about the local culture, customs, and safety tips for a memorable trip.


Introduction to Central Haiti

Central Haiti is a beautiful region located in the heart of the Caribbean. The bustling cities, scenic countryside, and rich history make it a must-visit destination for any traveler. Despite its rocky past, Haiti has persevered and is ready to welcome visitors with open arms. This travel guide will provide you with a comprehensive itinerary of the best places to visit, things to do, and where to stay. Whether you’re a history buff, adventure seeker, or simply looking to relax, Central Haiti has something for every type of traveler.

List of Places to Visit in Central Haiti

Central Haiti boasts a wide range of attractions, from natural wonders to historical landmarks. Here are some of our top picks:

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  1. The National Museum of Haiti - Located in Port-au-Prince, this museum showcases the country’s rich history and culture through art, artifacts, and exhibits.

  2. Citadelle Laferrière - An impressive fortress built in the early 19th century, this UNESCO World Heritage site is a must-see for history buffs and provides breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.

  3. Musée Ogier-Fombrun - Situated in Jacmel, this museum displays artifacts and art from Haitian culture dating back to the colonial period.

Natural Attractions of Central Haiti: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  1. Bassin-Bleu Waterfalls - Located in Jacmel, these refreshing waterfalls and nearby swimming holes provide a great escape from the heat.

  2. The Artibonite River Valley - Known as the “breadbasket” of Haiti, this fertile valley is home to stunning landscapes, dramatic mountains, and vibrant communities.

  3. Saut-d’Eau Waterfall - This sacred waterfall is known for its healing properties and is a popular spot for locals to worship.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Central Haiti

Central Haiti is a paradise for nature lovers and offers numerous hiking and biking trails, ranging from easy to challenging. Here are some of the best routes:

  1. Pic de la Selle - This trail provides thrilling views of the highest peak in Haiti, as well as lush forests and stunning valleys.

  2. Citadelle Laferrière Trail - Hiking to the Citadelle Laferrière Fortress provides not only a glimpse into Haiti’s history, but also striking views of the surrounding countryside.

  3. Morne La Visite - This popular trail traverses a beautiful mountain range and offers views of the capital city, Port-au-Prince, and the Caribbean Sea.

Best Things to Do in Central Haiti: Activities and Tours

There are plenty of things to do in Central Haiti, from exploring historic cities and museums to discovering the beauty of Haiti’s natural landscape. Here are some of our top picks:

  1. Walking Tour of Port-au-Prince - Take a stroll through the vibrant streets and explore the markets, parks, and colorful buildings.

  2. Jacmel - Known for its rich artistic community, Jacmel offers unique experiences like painting classes and handicraft workshops.

  3. Sailing and Diving - Haiti’s turquoise waters offer perfect sailing and diving conditions, and there are many operators offering tours and rentals.

Week-Long Itinerary for Central Haiti

A week in Central Haiti will give you plenty of time to explore the diverse culture and breathtaking landscapes. Here’s a sample itinerary:

Day Destination Activity
1 Port-au-Prince City Tour
2 Jacmel Cultural Workshop
3 Artibonite Valley Hiking and Exploring Villages
4 Cap-Haitien Visit the Citadelle Laferrière
5 Cap-Haitien Boat Tour and Beach Day
6 Bassin-Bleu Waterfalls Hiking and Swimming
7 Port-au-Prince Museums and Fine Dining

Food and Drink Scene of Central Haiti

Haitian cuisine is a blend of West African, French, and indigenous influences, creating a unique and flavorful cuisine. Here are some must-try dishes and local beverages:

Must-Try Dishes

  1. Griot - Fried pork served with rice, beans, and plantains.

  2. Soup Joumou - A hearty soup made with squash and meat.

  3. Accra - Fried vegetable fritters.

Local Beverages

  1. Kremas - A sweet, coconut-based liquor.

  2. Barbancourt Rhum - A smooth, rum distilled in Haiti.

  3. Haitian Coffee - Strong and bold, this coffee is grown on the mountain slopes of Haiti.

Where to Stay in Central Haiti: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Central Haiti offers a range of accommodation options from budget hostels to high-end hotels. Here are some recommendations:

  1. NH Haiti El Rancho - Located in the heart of Port-au-Prince, this hotel offers luxury rooms, a pool, and fitness center.

  2. Hotel Florita - This boutique hotel in Jacmel has a unique atmosphere, featuring live music and an in-house art gallery.

  3. Auberge du Picolet - Located in Cap-Haitien, this charming guesthouse features an outdoor pool and bar, and is situated near historic sites like the Citadelle Laferrière.

What to Buy in Central Haiti: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Haiti has a vibrant arts and crafts scene, with many local artisans producing unique pieces. Here are some must-buy souvenirs and local products:

  1. Haitian Art - From colorful paintings to hand-carved masks, Haitian art is a great way to liven up any living space.

  2. Mahogany Crafts - The dense mahogany wood is used to create beautiful bowls, candle holders, and other decorative items.

  3. Coffee - Take home some of Haiti’s rich, flavorful coffee to enjoy long after your trip has ended.

Local Culture and Customs of Central Haiti

Haitian culture is a unique blend of West African and French influences. Music, dance, and art play a significant role in day-to-day life. Visitors should be respectful of local customs such as greeting people with a handshake or kiss on the cheek, dressing conservatively, and avoiding wearing camouflage clothing as it has negative connotations.

Best Time to Visit Central Haiti

The best time to visit Central Haiti is from November to April when the weather is at its best and rainfall is minimal. May to October is the rainy season, although the rain usually takes the form of short afternoon showers.

Do’s and Don’ts of Central Haiti

Do:

  • Learn some basic Creole phrases.
  • Respect local customs and traditions.
  • Try the food and drink.
  • Take part in cultural experiences.

Don’t:

  • Wear camouflage clothing.
  • Drink tap water.
  • Take pictures of people without their permission.
  • Use drugs or participate in illegal activities.

Safety and Health

Safety in Central Haiti

Crime and violence have been a problem in Haiti in the past, but Central Haiti is much safer than the capital. Travelers should take precautions like not traveling alone at night, avoiding carrying large amounts of cash or valuables, and staying in well-lit areas.

Health in Central Haiti

Healthcare in Haiti is limited, and travelers should take necessary precautions before and during their trip. Recommended vaccinations include Hepatitis A and B, typhoid, and yellow fever. It’s also important to bring insect repellent and wear long-sleeved clothing to prevent mosquito bites and the possible transmission of diseases like Zika and dengue fever.

Getting to Central Haiti: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Central Haiti

Toussaint Louverture International Airport in Port-au-Prince is the largest airport in Haiti and serves as the gateway to Central Haiti.

Bus Stations Near Central Haiti

There are several bus companies that operate in Central Haiti, including Flibco and Carries.

Other Options

Taxis and private cars are also available for hire, but it’s recommended to book in advance through reputable companies.

How to Get Around in Central Haiti

Public transportation in Central Haiti can be uncomfortable and unreliable, so it’s recommended to use private cars or taxis. Some cities, like Port-au-Prince, have motorcycle taxis known as “tap-taps” which are cheap and efficient for short trips.

Where to Go Next from Central Haiti: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

There are many exciting destinations located near Central Haiti, including:

  1. Labadee Beach - A private beach resort near Cap-Haitien.

  2. Les Cayes - A quiet seaside town on Haiti’s southern coast with stunning beaches.

  3. Dominican Republic - A neighboring country with beautiful beaches, mountain ranges, and vibrant cities like Santo Domingo.

Conclusion

Central Haiti is a fascinating destination that offers a wealth of cultural, natural, and historical attractions. By following this comprehensive guide, travelers can have a memorable and safe trip while discovering the beauty and diversity of this Caribbean gem.