Northern Quebec Travel Guide

Discover the best attractions, hiking routes, food, and culture in Northern Quebec. Learn about local customs, transportation options, and nearby destinations.


Introduction to Northern Quebec

Northern Quebec, located in the Canadian province of Quebec, is a vast expanse of untouched wilderness, showcasing some of the most spectacular natural beauty in all of Canada. Home to many unique and fascinating cultures, this region offers visitors a chance to experience the indigenous Inuit and Cree way of life, and explore a land filled with endless adventures.

List of Places to Visit in Northern Quebec

Whether you’re an outdoor enthusiast, a history buff, or simply looking to escape into nature, Northern Quebec has something for everyone. Here are some of the must-visit destinations:

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  • Boréalis - Located in Trois-Rivières, this museum showcases the rich history of Quebec’s paper industry and its impact on the region.
  • Aanischaaukamikw Cree Cultural Institute - This cultural center in Oujé-Bougoumou offers visitors a chance to learn about the traditions and history of the local Cree people.
  • Pointe-à-Callière Museum - Located in Montreal, this archaeological museum explores the city’s fascinating past, from prehistoric times to the modern era.

Natural Attractions of Northern Quebec: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  • Saguenay Fjord National Park - This stunning national park features a fjord that stretches for over 100 kilometers, offering visitors breathtaking views of the rugged landscape.
  • Whapmagoostui-Kuujjuarapik - A remote Inuit community located on the shore of Hudson Bay, this area is ideal for observing Arctic wildlife such as polar bears and beluga whales.
  • Gatineau Park - Just outside of Ottawa, this scenic park offers visitors a chance to hike, bike, and enjoy nature in the heart of the city.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Northern Quebec

Northern Quebec is home to some of the most stunning hiking and biking trails in all of Canada. Here are some of the best routes to explore:

  • Sentier des Caps de Charlevoix - This challenging 52-kilometer trail offers hikers stunning views of the Charlevoix mountains and the St. Lawrence River.
  • Le P’tit Train du Nord - This former railway line has been converted into a 232-kilometer trail running from Saint-Jérôme to Mont-Laurier, offering a scenic route for cyclists and cross-country skiers.
  • Parc de la Gorge de Coaticook - This park features a suspension bridge, zip line, and hiking trails that lead through beautiful forests, in addition to offering stunning views of the Coaticook gorge.

Best Things to Do in Northern Quebec: Activities and Tours

From dog-sledding to whale watching, Northern Quebec offers a wide range of activities and tours for visitors. Here are some must-try experiences:

  • Dog-Sledding Tour - Explore the winter wonderland of Northern Quebec on a dog-sledding tour, where expert guides can take you through the rugged terrain.
  • Beluga Whale Watching - Take a boat tour from Tadoussac to see the majestic white whales that make their home in the St. Lawrence River.
  • Aurora Borealis Viewing - Visit the James Bay region from late August to early September to see the Aurora Borealis, one of the most spectacular displays of natural beauty on earth.

Week-Long Itinerary for Northern Quebec

Day 1-2: Explore Montreal’s cultural attractions and museums.

Day 3-4: Head to Saguenay Fjord National Park for hiking and scenery.

Day 5-6: Experience the Inuit and Cree cultures in Whapmagoostui-Kuujjuarapik and Oujé-Bougoumou.

Day 7: Explore Ottawa’s historic landmarks and national museums before departing.

Food and Drink Scene of Northern Quebec

Northern Quebec boasts a unique cuisine that blends local ingredients with French culinary techniques. Here are some must-try dishes and local beverages:

Must-Try Dishes

  • Poutine - This Canadian classic features French fries, gravy, and cheese curds, topped with a range of meats or vegetables.
  • Tourtière - A savory meat pie made with a blend of beef, pork, and spices, often served during the holidays.
  • Bison Tartare - A dish made from raw bison meat, typically served as an appetizer.

Local Beverages

  • Ice Cider - A type of dessert wine made by freezing apple juice, then fermenting it slowly over time.
  • Unibroue Beer - This Quebec-based brewery produces a range of high-quality beers, including the popular La Fin Du Monde.

Where to Stay in Northern Quebec: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Northern Quebec offers a range of lodging options, from luxury hotels to rustic lodges. Here are some top picks:

  • Hotel de Glace - Located just outside Quebec City, this unique ice hotel offers guests a chance to sleep in a room made entirely of ice and snow.
  • Hotel-Musée Premières Nations - This Four-Diamond hotel in Wendake offers visitors a chance to experience the traditional culture of the Huron-Wendat people.
  • Auberge des Peupliers - This charming inn in La Malbaie features cozy rooms and beautiful gardens, and is a great base for exploring the Charlevoix region.

What to Buy in Northern Quebec: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Northern Quebec is home to a range of unique souvenirs and locally-produced goods. Here are some items to consider bringing home:

  • Birchbark Baskets - Handcrafted by local artisans, these baskets feature intricate designs and are made using traditional techniques.
  • Inuit Art - From carvings to prints to sculptures, Inuit art showcases the rich cultural heritage of the indigenous peoples of Northern Quebec.
  • Quebec Maple Syrup - A staple of Quebec cuisine, maple syrup is produced locally and can be found in a range of grades and varieties.

Local Culture and Customs of Northern Quebec

Northern Quebec is a diverse region with a rich cultural history. Visitors should be respectful of local customs and traditions, particularly when visiting indigenous communities. It is also important to note that many areas of Northern Quebec are French-speaking, and visitors should be prepared to encounter this language difference.

Best Time to Visit Northern Quebec

The best time to visit Northern Quebec depends on your interests and travel plans. The summer months (June-August) are ideal for outdoor activities and exploring the region’s scenic beauty, while the winter months (December-March) offer opportunities for winter sports and unforgettable views of the Northern Lights.

Do’s and Don’ts of Northern Quebec

Do:

  • Do bring warm clothing and appropriate gear for outdoor activities.
  • Do be respectful of local customs and traditions.
  • Do try the local cuisine and beverages.

Don’t:

  • Don’t assume everyone speaks English; many areas of Northern Quebec are French-speaking.
  • Don’t underestimate the weather; Northern Quebec can be extremely cold and snowy in the winter months.

Safety and Health

Safety in Northern Quebec

Northern Quebec is a safe destination for travelers. As with any outdoor destination, it is important to be aware of your surroundings and follow safety guidelines when engaging in potentially risky activities like hiking or skiing.

Health in Northern Quebec

There are no specific health concerns for travelers to Northern Quebec. It is a good idea to bring mosquito repellent in the summer months, and be aware of tick bites when hiking in wooded areas.

Getting to Northern Quebec: Transportation Options and Logistics

Getting to Northern Quebec can be a challenge, but the journey is worth it. Here are some transportation options to consider:

Airports Near Northern Quebec

  • Québec City Jean Lesage International Airport
  • Montreal-Pierre Elliott Trudeau International Airport
  • Sept-Îles Airport

Bus Stations Near Northern Quebec

  • Gare d’autocars de Montréal
  • Gare du Palais

Other Options

  • Train travel - Canada’s Via Rail system offers train service throughout the province of Quebec.
  • Charter air service - For those looking for a more direct route, charter air service is available from major cities to regional airports in Northern Quebec.

How to Get Around in Northern Quebec

To explore the region’s more remote areas, it is recommended to rent a car or participate in guided tours. In urban areas, the region’s public transit systems offer reliable and affordable transportation.

Where to Go Next from Northern Quebec: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

Northern Quebec is surrounded by a range of exciting destinations. Here are some nearby areas to consider visiting:

  • Ottawa, Ontario
  • Charlevoix, Quebec
  • Toronto, Ontario

Conclusion

Whether you’re seeking adventure, cultural immersion, or simply a chance to escape into nature, Northern Quebec has something for everyone. From its scenic beauty to its unique cuisine and rich cultural heritage, this region is a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to Canada.