Waterton Lakes National Park Travel Guide

Plan a trip to Waterton Lakes National Park with our comprehensive travel guide. Discover the best things to do, places to visit, where to eat, and stay, and much more.


Introduction to Waterton Lakes National Park

Waterton Lakes National Park is a UNESCO world heritage site and a must-visit destination in Southern Alberta, also known as the Canadian Rockies. This park is located near the Montana border in the United States, and it offers some of the most breathtaking views of the Canadian Rockies, pristine lakes, and an abundance of wildlife.

The park was established in 1895, and it covers an area of 505 square kilometers, making it the smallest national park in the Rockies. However, what it lacks in size, it makes up for in beauty and adventure. Whether you’re a nature lover, a hiking enthusiast, or just looking to enjoy breathtaking scenery, Waterton Lakes National Park has it all.

List of Places to Visit in Waterton Lakes National Park

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  • Waterton Heritage Centre: This museum is dedicated to the history and culture of the Waterton-Glacier International Peace Park, which is a combined effort between the United States and Canada to preserve the ecology of the region.
  • Waterton Lakes Opera House: A historic building that was once used as a community hall and now houses various events throughout the year.

Natural Attractions of Waterton Lakes National Park: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  • Cameron Falls: A beautiful cascade of waterfalls near the entrance of the park.
  • Waterton Lake: A pristine lake that stretches 14 km and is perfect for canoeing, kayaking, and fishing.
  • Crypt Lake Trail: A challenging yet rewarding 17 km hike that takes you through tunnels, waterfalls, and a hanging valley.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Waterton Lakes National Park

  • The Rowe Lakes Trail: A 13 km hike that offers stunning views of Rowe Lake and neighboring mountains.
  • The Bertha Lake Trail: A moderate 10 km hike that takes you through the breathtaking scenery of the park.
  • The Akamina Ridge Trail: A rigorous 20 km hike that rewards hikers with some of the best views of the park.

Best Things to Do in Waterton Lakes National Park: Activities and Tours

  • Waterton Wildflower Festival: This festival is held every summer, and it celebrates the abundance of wildflowers that bloom in the park during this season.
  • Horseback Riding Tours: Explore the beautiful park on horseback and enjoy the breathtaking views.
  • Boat Tours: Take a boat ride on Waterton Lake and enjoy the stunning views of the park from the water.

Week-Long Itinerary for Waterton Lakes National Park

Day Activity
Day 1 Arrival and check-in
Day 2 Hike Crypt Lake Trail
Day 3 Cameron Falls and Waterton Lakes boat tour
Day 4 Horseback Riding tour
Day 5 Bike the Akamina Ridge Trail
Day 6 Bertha Lake Trail
Day 7 Departure

Food and Drink Scene of Waterton Lakes National Park

Must-Try Dishes

  • Poutine: A Canadian classic, fries topped with cheese curds and gravy.
  • Bison Burger: A delicious and locally-sourced alternative to a beef burger.
  • Alberta Beef: A juicy and flavorful steak that is a must-try when visiting Alberta.

Local Beverages

  • Alberta Beer: Try a locally brewed beer from the region’s many breweries.
  • Iced Tea: A refreshing and popular drink choice in Canada.
  • Canadian Whiskey: Enjoy a famous Canadian whiskey straight or in a cocktail.

Where to Stay in Waterton Lakes National Park: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

  • Prince Of Wales Hotel: A historic hotel with stunning views of the park and a luxurious feel.
  • Glacier National Park Lodge: A rustic and cozy lodge with beautiful views of the mountains.
  • Waterton Lakes Lodge Resort: A modern and comfortable resort that offers fantastic amenities and services.

What to Buy in Waterton Lakes National Park: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

  • Maple Syrup: A classic Canadian souvenir that is delicious and versatile.
  • Handmade Jewellery: Support local artisans and bring home a unique piece of jewelry.
  • Books and Guides: Learn more about the park’s history and culture from books and guides written by locals.

Local Culture and Customs of Waterton Lakes National Park

The culture of Waterton Lakes National Park is deeply connected to its natural surroundings. The park is home to various Indigenous communities, and visitors are encouraged to learn about their culture and history. Visitors are also required to follow the “Leave No Trace” policy of the park to preserve its natural beauty for future generations.

Best Time to Visit Waterton Lakes National Park

The best time to visit Waterton Lakes National Park is between June and September when the weather is pleasant and the park’s facilities and attractions are all open. However, visitors can also enjoy the park’s beauty during the winter season by skiing, snowshoeing, and enjoying warm drinks by the fire.

Do’s and Don’ts of Waterton Lakes National Park

Do:

  • Respect the wildlife and their natural habitats.
  • Follow the “Leave No Trace” policy and recycle or dispose of your waste properly.
  • Be bear-aware and make noise while hiking or biking to avoid surprise encounters.

Don’t:

  • Feed the wildlife or approach them too closely.
  • Litter and leave trails or attractions looking unkempt.
  • Ignore the park’s safety guidelines or risk your health and safety.

Safety and Health

Safety in Waterton Lakes National Park

  • Avoid hiking alone and always let others know your plans.
  • Be prepared with proper gear and clothing for outdoor activities.
  • Be aware of weather conditions and potential hazards like avalanches or wildlife encounters.

Health in Waterton Lakes National Park

  • Bring enough prescription medications with you for your trip.
  • Protect yourself from the sun and bring sunscreen, hats, and sunglasses.
  • Keep hydrated and bring enough water and snacks for your activities.

Getting to Waterton Lakes National Park: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Waterton Lakes National Park

The closest international airport to Waterton Lakes National Park is Calgary International Airport (YYC), which is approximately a three-hour drive from the park. Alternatively, visitors can fly into Great Falls International Airport (GTF) in Montana, U.S.A, and rent a car to travel to the park.

Bus Stations Near Waterton Lakes National Park

There are no direct bus routes to Waterton Lakes National Park, but visitors can take a bus to nearby towns like Pincher Creek or Lethbridge and rent a car or shuttle to the park.

Other Options

Visitors can also drive to Waterton Lakes National Park from major cities in Alberta, including Calgary, Edmonton, Banff, and Jasper.

How to Get Around in Waterton Lakes National Park

Most of the park’s attractions and facilities are easily accessible by car, bike, or on foot. Biking and hiking are popular activities in the park, and bike rentals and trail maps are available at various locations throughout the park.

Where to Go Next from Waterton Lakes National Park: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

  • Glacier National Park, Montana, U.S.A: A neighboring park that is part of the Waterton-Glacier International Peace Park.
  • Dinosaur Provincial Park: A UNESCO World Heritage site that boasts some of the world’s most extensive dinosaur fossil beds.
  • Banff National Park: A world-renowned park that offers some of the most stunning scenery in Canada.

Conclusion

Waterton Lakes National Park is an excellent destination for nature enthusiasts, history buffs, and adventure seekers alike. With breathtaking views, a variety of outdoor activities, and fantastic accommodations and dining options, it is easy to see why this park is a must-visit destination. Plan your visit with our comprehensive guide, and make memories that will last a lifetime.

Upper Waterton Lake Upper Waterton Lake Cameron Lake Cameron Lake Red Rock Canyon Red Rock Canyon Bertha Lake in Waterton Lakes National Park Bertha Lake in Waterton Lakes National Park Waterton Townsite with Prince of Wales Inn in the background Waterton Townsite with Prince of Wales Inn in the background