Cape Breton Island Travel Guide

Discover the best places to visit, things to do, where to stay, and what to eat in Cape Breton Island. Explore this picturesque island in Atlantic Canada with our comprehensive travel guide.


Introduction to Cape Breton Island

Located in Nova Scotia, Cape Breton Island is a picturesque island that offers a unique blend of natural beauty, rich history, and vibrant culture. Visitors to the island can explore charming fishing villages, hike along rugged coastlines, discover fascinating museums and historical sites, and experience the lively music and dance scene. With so much to see and do, Cape Breton Island is a must-visit destination for anyone looking to explore the beauty and culture of Atlantic Canada.

List of Places to Visit in Cape Breton Island

As mentioned, Cape Breton Island offers a variety of attractions to visitors. Here are some of the must-see places and experiences on the island:

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

If you’re interested in history and culture, Cape Breton Island has plenty of museums and historical sites to explore. Visit the Fortress of Louisbourg National Historic Site and step back in time to the 18th century to experience life in a French fortified town. The Alexander Graham Bell National Historic Site is another popular attraction, celebrating the life and inventions of the famous inventor. For a glimpse at Cape Breton Island’s industrial history, you can visit the Cape Breton Miners Museum and learn about the region’s coal mining past.

Natural Attractions of Cape Breton Island: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

Cape Breton Island is a nature lover’s paradise, with vast wilderness areas, rugged coastlines, and breathtaking views around every corner. Take a scenic drive along the Cabot Trail to soak in the views of the Atlantic Ocean and the Cape Breton Highlands. Hike the trails within the Cape Breton Highlands National Park, and be rewarded with stunning vistas of forest, mountains, and ocean. Or, for a more hands-on experience, go whale watching or kayaking along the coast and spot whales, seals, and other marine wildlife.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Cape Breton Island

Cape Breton Island is home to some of the best hiking and biking trails in Canada. One of the most popular routes is the Cabot Trail, which can be conquered on foot or bike. For hiking enthusiasts, the Skyline Trail in Cape Breton Highlands National Park offers stunning views of the Gulf of St. Lawrence, while the Franey Trail boasts panoramic views of the highlands and the ocean.

Best Things to Do in Cape Breton Island: Activities and Tours

Apart from hiking and biking, Cape Breton Island offers a wide range of activities and tours. Take a Celtic Colours Music Festival tour and discover the island’s cultural heritage through traditional music and dance performances. Or, for a more adventurous activity, book a zipline tour and soar through the forests outside Baddeck. Anglers will enjoy fly fishing in the Margaree River, one of the best spots in Canada for trout and salmon fishing.

Week-Long Itinerary for Cape Breton Island

Here’s a suggested itinerary for a week-long trip to Cape Breton Island:

Day 1: Visit Sydney, explore the town, and enjoy the local seafood cuisine Day 2: Hike the Skyline Trail in Cape Breton Highlands National Park Day 3: Take a tour of the Fortress of Louisbourg National Historic Site Day 4: Explore the Cabot Trail and take in the breathtaking views Day 5: Visit the Alexander Graham Bell National Historic Site and the Bras d’Or Lakes Day 6: Go whale watching or kayaking along the coast Day 7: Relax and enjoy the charming towns along the coast, or take a day trip to Halifax.

Food and Drink Scene of Cape Breton Island

Cape Breton Island is known for its fresh seafood and traditional dishes that reflect the island’s Scottish, French, and Mi’kmaq heritage. Here are some must-try dishes and local beverages:

Must-Try Dishes

  • Lobster rolls
  • Fish and chips
  • Hodge Podge, a traditional soup made with fresh vegetables and seafood
  • Rappie pie, a meat and potato dish with a unique texture

Local Beverages

  • Glenora Distillery’s Single Malt Whiskey
  • Big Spruce Brewing’s beer
  • Cider from the Annapolis Cider Company

Where to Stay in Cape Breton Island: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Cape Breton Island offers a variety of accommodation options, from cozy bed and breakfasts to luxurious hotels. Here are some of the best options:

  • Keltic Lodge Resort and Spa
  • Chanterelle Country Inn & Cottages
  • The Normaway Inn
  • Baddeck Inn

What to Buy in Cape Breton Island: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

For a unique Cape Breton Island souvenir, consider purchasing one of the following local products:

  • Handcrafted pottery and ceramics from Clayworks
  • Highland Woolen Company’s woolen blankets
  • Traditional Scottish tartan apparel and accessories from The Scottish Shop

Local Culture and Customs of Cape Breton Island

Cape Breton Island has a rich cultural heritage, with its Scottish, French, and Mi’kmaq roots playing a significant role in the island’s identity. Visitors can experience this unique mix of cultures at local events, such as the Celtic Colours Music Festival or the French Acadian Festival. It’s also essential to be respectful of the island’s indigenous culture, and take the time to learn about the history and traditions of the Mi’kmaq people.

Best Time to Visit Cape Breton Island

The best time to visit Cape Breton Island is from June to October when the weather is mild, and the island is alive with festivals and events. However, the fall season, particularly late September to early October, is exceptionally beautiful as the foliage changes color, and the island becomes awash in various shades of red, orange, and gold.

Do’s and Don’ts of Cape Breton Island

Do:

  • Take the time to explore the charming villages and towns along the coast
  • Attend a traditional Celtic or Mi’kmaq festival
  • Check out a local farmer’s market for fresh food and unique products

Don’t:

  • Litter or damage any sensitive natural areas
  • Assume that everyone on the island speaks plain English; there are different dialects spoken.

Safety and Health

Safety in Cape Breton Island

While Cape Breton Island is generally a safe place to visit, visitors to the island should take the usual precautions and avoid walking alone at night.

Health in Cape Breton Island

Cape Breton Island has a good healthcare system, with several hospitals and medical clinics located throughout the island. Visitors from outside of Canada should ensure they have adequate travel health insurance in case of an emergency.

Getting to Cape Breton Island: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Cape Breton Island

The closest airport to Cape Breton Island is Sydney/J.A. Douglas McCurdy Airport, a small regional airport situated a short distance from Sydney.

Bus Stations Near Cape Breton Island

Maritime Bus offers connections to major cities along the island, including Halifax and Charlottetown.

Other Options

Visitors can also take car ferries from either Prince Edward Island or Newfoundland to the island.

How to Get Around in Cape Breton Island

The best way to explore Cape Breton Island is by car, as it offers flexibility and accessibility to the island’s popular destinations. Visitors can also sign up for guided tours or use shared shuttle services.

Where to Go Next from Cape Breton Island: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

  • The town of Pictou, which has a rich Scottish heritage
  • Halifax, Nova Scotia’s capital city, known for its historic attractions and vibrant nightlife
  • Prince Edward Island, home of Anne of Green Gables and charming coastal villages.

Conclusion

With its stunning coastal scenery, rich history and culture, and endless outdoor adventures, Cape Breton Island provides an unforgettable travel experience. Whether you’re looking for a relaxing getaway or an action-packed adventure, the island has something to offer everyone. Plan a trip today, and discover the beauty of Cape Breton Island for yourself!

View of Cabot Trail View of Cabot Trail Cable ferry Cable ferry Moose on the Cabot Trail Moose on the Cabot Trail Bay St. Lawrence Bay St. Lawrence Joes Scarecrows Joes Scarecrows general store general store Lobster and Crab plate at Rusty Anchor Lobster and Crab plate at Rusty Anchor Middle Head Middle Head


    Baddeck
    Chéticamp
    Pleasant Bay
    Port Hawkesbury and Port Hastings
    Sydney