Finnmark Travel Guide

Plan a trip to Finnmark, Northern Norway with our comprehensive travel guide. Discover the best places to visit, things to do, hiking routes, where to stay, food and drinks, local culture, customs, safety, transportation options, and nearby destinations.


Introduction to Finnmark

Finnmark is a region of Northern Norway known for its untouched natural beauty, charming fishing villages, fascinating Sami culture, and the stunning Northern Lights. It is the northernmost region of Norway and borders Russia, Finland, and the Norwegian Sea. With its rich history and culture, Finnmark is an ideal destination for outdoor enthusiasts, cultural explorers, and nature lovers.

List of Places to Visit in Finnmark

  1. Honningsvåg: This charming coastal town is the gateway to the North Cape and offers breathtaking views of the Arctic Ocean.

  2. Alta: Alta is known for its UNESCO-listed rock carvings and is a great base for exploring Northern Lights.

  3. Kirkenes: Kirkenes is located near the Russian border and offers a unique mix of Norwegian and Russian culture.

  4. Hammerfest: Hammerfest is the northernmost town in the world and is known for its rich history and beautiful Arctic scenery.

  5. Kautokeino: Kautokeino is an excellent place to experience the Sami culture and learn about their traditions and way of life.

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  1. North Cape Museum, Honningsvåg: This museum provides an insight into the history of the North Cape and the Sami culture.

  2. Alta Museum, Alta: The Alta Museum is home to the UNESCO-listed rock carvings and provides an insight into the local history and culture.

  3. Varanger Sami Museum, Varangerbotn: This museum located near the Russian border provides an insight into the Sami culture and history.

Natural Attractions of Finnmark: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  1. North Cape: The North Cape is a natural landmark that offers breathtaking views of the Arctic Ocean and is the northernmost point in Europe.

  2. Porsangerfjord: The Porsangerfjord is a beautiful fjord stretch that is great for sailing and fishing.

  3. Stabbursdalen National Park: This park is home to stunning landscapes, rushing rivers, and diverse wildlife.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Finnmark

  1. Nordkalottruta: Nordkalottruta is a long-distance hiking trail that runs through the stunning landscapes of Finnmark.

  2. Alta Canyon Trail: This hiking trail runs along the Alta River and offers stunning views of the canyon and waterfalls.

  3. Kungsleden: Kungsleden is a world-renowned hiking trail that runs through the stunning landscapes of Abisko National Park.

Best Things to Do in Finnmark: Activities and Tours

  1. Northern Lights Experience: Explore the stunning Northern Lights at one of the many viewing locations.

  2. Dog Sledding: Finnmark is famous for dog sledding, an authentic and unique way to explore the region’s winter wonderland.

  3. Fishing: Experience the thrill of fishing in the deep fjords of Finnmark.

Week-Long Itinerary for Finnmark

  • Day 1-2: Honningsvåg and the North Cape

  • Day 3-4: Alta and the UNESCO-listed rock carvings

  • Day 5-6: Kautokeino and the Sami culture

  • Day 7-8: Kirkenes and the Russian Border

Food and Drink Scene of Finnmark

Must-Try Dishes

  1. Reindeer Meat: Reindeer meat is one of the most popular traditional dishes in Finnmark and is a must-try for foodies.

  2. Fish Soup: Fish soup is a staple food in Finnmark and is made with fresh fish and vegetables.

Local Beverages

  1. Cloudberry Wine: Cloudberry wine is a unique and popular beverage in Finnmark.

  2. Aquavit: Aquavit is a traditional Scandinavian alcoholic beverage that is made from potatoes and herbs.

Where to Stay in Finnmark: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

  1. Thon Hotel Honningsvåg, Honningsvåg: This hotel is located at the heart of Honningsvåg, offering easy access to the North Cape.

  2. Scandic Alta, Alta: This modern hotel is located in the city center and is a great base for exploring the local attractions.

  3. Sapmi Nature Camp, Kautokeino: This campsite is an excellent base for exploring the Sami culture and the stunning Kautokeino landscapes.

What to Buy in Finnmark: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

  1. Silver Jewelry: Finnmark is known for its intricate silver jewelry, which features traditional Sami designs.

  2. Sami Handicrafts: Sami handicrafts, such as knitted hats and mittens, are popular souvenirs in Finnmark.

Local Culture and Customs of Finnmark

The Sami people are an indigenous group in Finnmark with their own unique language, culture, and traditions. Visitors to Finnmark can learn about the Sami culture by watching traditional reindeer races, visiting Sami museums, and exploring the Sami handicraft markets.

Best Time to Visit Finnmark

The best time to visit Finnmark depends on the activities you want to experience. The summer months (June to August) are ideal for outdoor activities like hiking and fishing, while the winter months (December to March) are ideal for Northern Lights and dog sledding experiences.

Do’s and Don’ts of Finnmark

Do:

  • Respect the Sami culture and their traditions.

  • Take your trash with you and leave nature as you found it.

  • Dress warmly when visiting during the winter months.

Don’t:

  • Don’t ignore the local customs and cultural etiquette.

  • Don’t trespass on private property or disregard local rules and regulations.

  • Don’t approach wildlife or disturb their natural habitats.

Safety and Health

Safety in Finnmark

Finnmark is generally a safe travel destination. Visitors should, however, take precautions against the harsh weather conditions during the winter months and be aware of the risks associated with outdoor activities like hiking and fishing.

Health in Finnmark

Visitors to Finnmark are advised to have the requisite travel vaccinations and take necessary precautions for avoiding insect bites. Medical facilities in Finnmark are generally world-class, and visitors can rest assured of receiving excellent medical care if needed.

Getting to Finnmark: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Finnmark

  • Honningsvåg Airport, Valan

  • Alta Airport, Elvebakken

  • Kirkenes Airport, Høybuktmoen

Bus Stations Near Finnmark

  • Tromsø Bus Station

  • Kirkenes Bus Terminal

Other Options

Finnmark can also be accessed via train, ferry, and car.

How to Get Around in Finnmark

Finnmark is well connected by public transport, with buses and trains offering easy access to various destinations. Car rental is also available and is ideal for visitors who want to explore the region at their own pace.

Where to Go Next from Finnmark: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

  • Tromsø: The vibrant and lively city of Tromsø is the gateway to the Arctic and is known for its lively nightlife, colorful architecture, and beautiful scenery.

  • Lofoten Islands: The Lofoten Islands are known for their rugged peaks, crystal-clear waters, and charming fishing villages.

  • Svalbard: If you’re looking for a unique and unforgettable Arctic adventure, Svalbard is the place to go.

Conclusion

Finnmark offers visitors a unique blend of natural beauty, cultural diversity, and exciting outdoor activities. Whether you’re exploring the Sami culture, chasing the Northern Lights, or simply admiring the stunning views, Finnmark is sure to delight and inspire. Plan your trip today, and get ready to experience the magic of Northern Norway.

Glaciers and rugged landscapes at Øksfjord, West Finnmark Glaciers and rugged landscapes at Øksfjord, West Finnmark -35°C (-31 F) at Kautokeino in February -35°C (-31 F) at Kautokeino in February Memorial for Soviet soldiers that died during the liberation of Eastern Finnmark. Memorial for Soviet soldiers that died during the liberation of Eastern Finnmark. Norwegian and Sami spelling on directional signs in Karasjok Norwegian and Sami spelling on directional signs in Karasjok Russian spelling near the border Russian spelling near the border Road through the Finnmark plateau Road through the Finnmark plateau Location of Finnmark within Norway. Location of Finnmark within Norway. Reindeer hanging around on streets Reindeer hanging around on streets Ancient rock art in Alta Ancient rock art in Alta Road to Hamningberg Road to Hamningberg Alta canyon and river – a fisherman's dream Alta canyon and river – a fisherman's dream


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