Norway Travel Guide (Nordic countries/Europe)

Introduction to Norway

Norway, located in the Nordic countries of Northern Europe, is known for its stunning natural beauty, from its fjords and mountains to its sprawling forests and glittering lakes. But the country is also home to a rich and varied culture, with a long and proud history that is visible in its many museums and historical sites. Whether you’re interested in hiking and outdoor adventures or learning more about Norway’s art and culture, this comprehensive tour guide will help you plan the perfect trip to this beautiful country.

List of Places to Visit in Norway

Norway has much to offer visitors, from bustling cities to remote wilderness areas. Here are some of the must-visit places during your stay:

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

The Viking Ships Museum in Oslo, which houses three well-preserved Viking ships from the 9th century.
The Bergen Maritime Museum, which showcases Norway’s seafaring history and the role played by Bergen in the Hanseatic League.
The Nidaros Cathedral in Trondheim, one of the largest Gothic churches in Northern Europe.
The Norwegian Museum of Cultural History in Oslo, which offers a fascinating look at Norway’s history and culture.

Natural Attractions of Norway: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

The Geirangerfjord, one of Norway’s most famous fjords, has been designated a UNESCO World Heritage site.
The Jotunheimen National Park, known for its stunning glaciers, waterfalls, and mountains.
The Trolltunga hike, a challenging hike in Hordaland that offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape.
The Northern Lights, which can be seen in Norway’s northernmost regions during the winter months.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Norway

Norway is a hiker and biker’s paradise, with an extensive network of trails that traverse the country’s stunning landscapes. Here are some of the best routes to consider:

The Besseggen Ridge trail, which offers stunning views of the Jotunheimen Mountains.
The Rallarvegen bike route, which follows an old railway line through some of Norway’s most beautiful scenery.
The Pulpit Rock hike, which offers a challenging but rewarding ascent to a popular natural viewpoint.
The Jotunheimen Haute Route, a 7-day trek that traverses some of Norway’s most stunning mountain terrain.

Best Things to Do in Norway: Activities and Tours

Here are some of the best things to do in Norway:

Take a fjord cruise through Norway’s stunning waterways.
Go dog-sledding in the Arctic north.
Visit the magical village of Røros, a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Experience the thrill of humpback whale watching in Andenes.

Week-Long Itinerary for Norway

Here is a sample week-long itinerary for Norway:

Day	Activity
1	Explore Oslo’s museums and galleries
2	Take a fjord cruise from Bergen to Geiranger
3	Hike in the Jotunheimen Mountains
4	Relax in the charming village of Balestrand
5	Experience the Northern Lights in Tromsø
6	Take a dog-sledding tour in the Arctic north
7	Explore Trondheim’s museums and architecture

Food and Drink Scene of Norway

Norway has a rich culinary tradition that is worth exploring during your visit. Here are some of the must-try dishes and local beverages:

Must-Try Dishes

Fårikål (lamb stew with cabbage and potatoes)
Lefse (a thin, potato-based flatbread)
Rakfisk (fermented fish)
Krumkake (a sweet, cone-shaped cookie)

Local Beverages

Aquavit (a strong, herb-infused spirit)
Karsk (a mixture of hot coffee and moonshine)
Viking Beer (a popular local brew)
Cloudberry Liqueur (a sweet and fruity liqueur)

Where to Stay in Norway: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Norway offers a wide range of accommodation options, from luxury hotels to budget-friendly hostels. Here are some of the best places to stay:

The Thief in Oslo, a stylish luxury hotel located in the city’s trendy Tjuvholmen district.
The Juvet Landscape Hotel, a stunning modern retreat nestled in the Norwegian wilderness.
The Bergen YMCA Hostel, a budget-friendly option in the heart of Bergen’s historic Bryggen district.
The Smarthotel in Trondheim, a modern and affordable hotel located close to the city center.

What to Buy in Norway: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

If you’re looking for souvenirs and gifts to bring back home, Norway has plenty to offer. Here are some of the best products to consider:

Traditional Norwegian sweaters and knitwear.
Trolls and other traditional Nordic figurines.
Handmade glass and ceramics.
Viking-inspired jewelry and accessories.

Local Culture and Customs of Norway

Norway has a rich and varied culture, with strong traditions in the arts, literature, and music. When visiting Norway, it’s important to respect local customs and etiquette. Here are some key things to keep in mind:

Norwegians tend to be reserved and private, but they are also friendly and welcoming to visitors.
Tipping is not required in Norway, as service charges are usually included in the bill.
When greeting someone, a handshake is the most common form of greeting.
Norwegians value punctuality, so be sure to arrive on time for appointments and meetings.

Best Time to Visit Norway

The best time to visit Norway will depend on the type of experience you’re looking for. Summer (June-August) is the most popular time to visit, as the weather is warm and many outdoor activities are available. Winter (November-February) is ideal for winter sports and the chance to see the Northern Lights. Spring (March-May) and fall (September-October) offer milder weather and fewer crowds.

Do’s and Don’ts of Norway

When visiting Norway, here are some things to do and avoid:

Do:

Take your shoes off when entering someone’s home.
Enjoy the stunning natural scenery and wildlife.
Respect local customs and etiquette.
Try local food and beverages.

Don’t:

Be overly loud or boisterous in public places.
Assume that everyone speaks English fluently.
Use your horn while driving, except in cases of emergency.
Expect to find many shops and businesses open on Sundays.

Safety and Health

Norway is generally a safe and healthy country to visit, but it’s important to take certain precautions. Here are some key things to keep in mind:

Safety in Norway

Petty crime can occur in tourist areas, so be aware of your surroundings and keep valuables secure.
Norway has strict laws regarding driving under the influence and speeding.
Hazards such as slippery roads, steep cliffs, and unpredictable weather can pose risks for outdoor activities.

Health in Norway

Tap water is safe to drink in Norway.
Lyme disease is a concern in some areas, so take precautions if you’re planning to spend time outdoors.
Health care in Norway is of high quality, but can be expensive for visitors.

Getting to Norway: Transportation Options and Logistics

Getting to Norway is easy thanks to its modern transportation infrastructure. Here are some of the best options for getting to and around Norway:

Airports Near Norway

Oslo Airport Gardermoen
Bergen Airport Flesland
Trondheim Airport Værnes

Bus Stations Near Norway

Oslo Bus Terminal
Bergen Bus Station
Trondheim Bus Station

Other Options

The Hurtigruten coastal ferry, which makes stops along Norway’s dramatic coastline.
The Norwegian State Railway, which offers efficient and affordable train service throughout the country.

How to Get Around in Norway

Getting around Norway is easy thanks to its well-developed transportation infrastructure. Here are some of the best options:

Public transportation: Norway’s cities and larger towns have efficient and affordable public transportation systems.
Car rental: Renting a car can be a great way to explore Norway’s stunning countryside, but be aware of narrow and winding roads.
Cycling: Norway is a bike-friendly country, and renting a bike can be a great way to explore the countryside.
Ferry: Norway has an extensive network of ferries that make stops along the country’s coast and islands.

Where to Go Next from Norway: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

Norway is surrounded by a number of beautiful countries and regions that are worth exploring. Here are some nearby destinations to consider:

Denmark: A short ferry ride from Oslo or a quick flight away, Denmark offers charming cities and beautiful coastline.
Sweden: Norway’s eastern neighbor is known for its vibrant cities and charming countryside.
The Arctic: A visit to Norway’s northernmost region is a must for anyone interested in Arctic wildlife and scenery.

Conclusion

Norway is a beautiful and fascinating country, with much to offer visitors of all interests. Whether you’re looking for stunning natural beauty, rich cultural experiences, or outdoor adventures, Norway is sure to delight and inspire. We hope this comprehensive tour guide has been helpful in planning your perfect trip to this remarkable country.