Southwest Iceland Travel Guide

Discover the best things to see, do, eat, and buy in Southwest Iceland with our comprehensive travel guide. Plan your itinerary, learn about local customs, and get tips for getting around and staying safe.


Introduction to Southwest Iceland

Southwest Iceland is a region of stunning natural beauty that offers a diverse range of attractions and activities for travelers to enjoy. From majestic glaciers and rugged volcanic landscapes to hot springs, waterfalls, and cultural sites, this area has something for everyone. Located on the edge of the Arctic Circle, Southwest Iceland is also home to unique wildlife, making it a great destination for nature lovers. Whether you’re looking for outdoor adventures, historical and cultural experiences, or simply a break from everyday life, Southwest Iceland is a must-see destination.

List of Places to Visit in Southwest Iceland

Here are some of the top attractions in Southwest Iceland:

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  • Þingvellir National Park: A UNESCO World Heritage Site that was the site of Iceland’s parliament from 930 AD to 1798 AD. It is also the location of the boundary between the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates.

  • Reykjavik: Iceland’s capital city is home to numerous museums, galleries, and historical landmarks, including the Hallgrimskirkja church, the Sun Voyager sculpture, and the Harpa Concert Hall.

  • Viking World Museum: Learn about Viking history and culture at this museum in the town of Reykjanesbær.

Natural Attractions of Southwest Iceland: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  • The Golden Circle: A popular tourist route that includes stops at Þingvellir National Park, the Geysir Geothermal Area, and the Gullfoss waterfall.

  • Glacier Hiking: Take a guided glacier hike on the Sólheimajökull glacier near the town of Vik.

  • Blue Lagoon: One of Iceland’s most famous attractions, the Blue Lagoon is a geothermal spa that boasts warm, mineral-rich waters.

  • South Coast Waterfalls: Visit the Seljalandsfoss and Skogafoss waterfalls near the town of Hvolsvöllur.

  • Snorkeling and Diving: Explore the Silfra fissure, a narrow canyon between the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates, where you can snorkel or scuba dive in clear, fresh water.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Southwest Iceland

Southwest Iceland is home to many breathtaking hiking and biking trails, including:

  • Laugavegur Trail: This is a popular 4-day hike that covers 55 kilometers and takes you through a diverse range of landscapes, including glaciers, hot springs, and volcanic terrain.

  • Reykjanes Geopark: This park offers numerous hiking trails that take you through scenic geothermal landscapes and offer stunning views of the Atlantic Ocean.

  • Kaldidalur Route: This is a popular off-road driving and cycling route that takes you through the highlands of Iceland.

Best Things to Do in Southwest Iceland: Activities and Tours

Here are some of the best activities and tours in Southwest Iceland:

  • Whale Watching: Take a boat tour from Reykjavik or Akureyri to see whales, dolphins, and other marine wildlife.

  • Northern Lights: Take a tour to see the aurora borealis, a natural light show that is visible from September to April.

  • Horseback Riding: Explore the Icelandic countryside on a horseback riding tour.

  • Caving: Explore the underground caves and lava tubes of Iceland on a guided tour.

Week-Long Itinerary for Southwest Iceland

Here’s a sample one-week itinerary for Southwest Iceland:

  • Day 1-2: Reykjavik and the Golden Circle
  • Day 3-4: South Coast and Glacier Hiking
  • Day 5-6: Snorkeling and Whale Watching
  • Day 7: Blue Lagoon and Reykjanes Geopark

Food and Drink Scene of Southwest Iceland

Icelandic cuisine is known for its unique flavors and ingredients, including lamb, fish, and skyr (a type of yogurt). Here are some must-try dishes and local beverages:

Must-Try Dishes

  • Pylsa: Icelandic hot dogs are a local favorite, and you can find them at stands and restaurants throughout the country.

  • Hákarl: Fermented shark is a traditional Icelandic dish that is definitely an acquired taste.

  • Lamb: Icelandic lamb is raised on mountain pastures and is known for its flavor and tenderness.

Local Beverages

  • Brennivín: This Icelandic schnapps is often referred to as “Black Death.”

  • Icelandic Beer: The craft beer scene in Iceland has exploded in recent years, and there are now numerous breweries producing unique, local beers.

Where to Stay in Southwest Iceland

There are many accommodation options in Southwest Iceland, including hotels, hostels, and guesthouses. Here are some top picks:

  • Ion Adventure Hotel: Located near Þingvellir National Park, this hotel offers stunning views and luxurious amenities.

  • Kex Hostel: This trendy hostel in Reykjavik is housed in a former biscuit factory and offers a lively bar and live music performances.

  • Hotel Rangá: Situated near the Hekla volcano, this hotel offers a peaceful, picturesque setting.

What to Buy in Southwest Iceland: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Here are some great souvenirs and local products to bring back from Southwest Iceland:

  • Icelandic Wool Sweaters: Known for their warmth and durability, Icelandic wool sweaters are a classic souvenir.

  • Lava Jewelry: Many jewelry makers in Iceland incorporate natural materials like lava and volcanic ash into their designs.

  • Salty Licorice: A popular Icelandic candy that combines sweet and salty flavors.

Local Culture and Customs of Southwest Iceland

Icelandic culture is unique and has a strong connection to nature and the outdoors. Many traditional festivals and celebrations are still observed, and the arts and literature are highly valued.

Best Time to Visit Southwest Iceland

The best time to visit Southwest Iceland depends on your interests and preferences. Summer (June-August) is the most popular time to visit, with long days, mild temperatures, and lots of outdoor activities. Winter (December-February) offers the chance to see the Northern Lights but can be quite cold and dark. Spring and fall offer milder weather and fewer crowds.

Do’s and Don’ts of Southwest Iceland

Here are some important things to keep in mind while visiting Southwest Iceland:

Do:

  • Respect the natural environment and stay on designated trails.
  • Dress in layers, as weather can change quickly.
  • Try Icelandic food and drink, including the unique local specialties.

Don’t:

  • Disturb wildlife or fragile ecosystems.
  • Leave garbage or waste behind.
  • Drive off-road or ignore road closures.

Safety and Health

Safety in Southwest Iceland

While Southwest Iceland is generally a safe place to visit, there are some safety considerations to keep in mind. Be aware of weather conditions, and avoid hiking or driving in areas that are closed or unsafe. Also, be mindful of natural hazards like swift currents and unstable terrain.

Health in Southwest Iceland

Iceland has a modern healthcare system that is accessible to visitors, although medical treatment can be expensive. It’s recommended to purchase travel medical insurance before your trip.

Getting to Southwest Iceland: Transportation Options and Logistics

There are several ways to get to Southwest Iceland, including:

Airports Near Southwest Iceland

  • Keflavik International Airport (KEF)
  • Reykjavik Airport (RKV)

Bus Stations Near Southwest Iceland

  • Reykjavik Bus Terminal
  • Skaftafell Terminal

Other Options

  • Driving: Consider renting a car or a camper van to explore Iceland at your own pace.
  • Ferry: There are multiple ferry services that provide transportation to Iceland from ports in Europe.

How to Get Around in Southwest Iceland

Public transportation is limited in Southwest Iceland, so the most convenient way to get around is by car. Rental cars are available at Keflavik International Airport and in Reykjavik. Another option is to take a guided tour bus, which can provide transportation to popular destinations.

Where to Go Next from Southwest Iceland: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

If you have more time to explore Iceland, here are some nearby destinations and excursions to consider:

  • North Iceland: Explore the rugged terrain and unique geology of the northern part of the island.

  • West Iceland: Visit Snæfellsnes Peninsula, which is often called “Iceland in Miniature” because of its diverse landscapes.

  • East Iceland: This region is characterized by its long coastline, picturesque fishing towns, and dramatic fjords.

Conclusion

Southwest Iceland is a unique destination that offers something for everyone. Whether you’re looking for outdoor adventures, cultural experiences, or simply a break from everyday life, this region has it all. With this comprehensive guide, you can plan your itinerary, learn about local customs, and get tips for getting around and staying safe.

Landscape of Reykjanes Landscape of Reykjanes Bridge between continents Bridge between continents The yellow Strætó buses are the major form of public transportation in the region The yellow Strætó buses are the major form of public transportation in the region Bathing in the Blue Lagoon Bathing in the Blue Lagoon


    Hafnarfjörður
    Kópavogur
    Reykjavík