Milan Travel Guide

Plan your trip to Milan with our comprehensive guide, including top tourist attractions, hiking and biking routes, food and drink scene, local customs, safety tips, transportation options, and nearby destinations.


Milan, located in Grande Milano, in Lombardy, Northwest Italy, is a bustling metropolis and a hub of fashion, art, culture, and history. Known as the global capital of fashion and design, the city is also home to world-class museums, stunning architecture, intricate cathedrals, and beautiful parks. Milan is a perfect place for visitors interested in experiencing the charm and elegance of Italian culture and traditions. In this comprehensive tour guide, we’ll provide you with everything you need to know to plan your trip to Milan, including top tourist attractions, hiking and biking routes, food and drink scene, local customs, safety tips, transportation options, and nearby destinations.

Introduction to Milan

Milan is a city of wonder, where the past and future reside together, and the charm and elegance of Italian culture are on full display. It is a city that has something to offer for everyone, from fashionistas and art enthusiasts to history buffs and nature lovers. Milan is also the financial and business capital of Italy, and this blend of modernity and tradition has given the city a unique character and energy.

List of Places to Visit in Milan

There are countless places to visit in Milan, and each one offers something unique to explore and experience. Here are some of the top tourist attractions in Milan:

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  • The Last Supper: The world-renowned painting by Leonardo da Vinci is located in the church of Santa Maria della Grazie.
  • The Duomo: Milan’s iconic cathedral, located in Piazza del Duomo, is the largest in Italy and a must-visit for anyone visiting Milan.
  • La Scala Opera House: One of the world’s most famous opera houses, La Scala is an excellent place to catch a show or take a tour.
  • Pinacoteca di Brera: One of the most famous art museums in Italy, this gallery hosts an impressive collection of Italian art from the 14th to the 20th centuries.
  • Sforza Castle: This castle houses some of the most significant art collections in the city, with works by Michelangelo, Leonardo da Vinci, and Donatello, among others.

Natural Attractions of Milan: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  • Sempione Park: Located right in the heart of the city, this is one of the largest parks in Milan and an excellent place for a peaceful walk or jog.
  • Naviglio Grande: This historic canal, which dates back to the 12th century, is now a popular district for dining, shopping, and nightlife.
  • Giardini Pubblici Indro Montanelli: This park, located near the central station, is a perfect place for an afternoon picnic or to enjoy the beautiful gardens.
  • Lake Como: Just a short train ride from Milan, Lake Como is a stunning destination for a day trip and boasts some of the most beautiful scenery in Italy.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Milan

Milan’s architecture, history, and green spaces make it an excellent destination for hiking and biking trips. Here are some of the top hiking and biking routes in Milan:

  • Bike tour of the city: Enjoy a leisurely bike tour of the city’s historical and cultural landmarks.
  • Parks of Milan: From the historic Parco Sempione and Giardini Pubblici Indro Montanelli to the modern Bosco Verticale, Milan has plenty of green spaces to explore on foot or by bike.
  • Navigli Canals: The Navigli district is a popular destination for its nightlife, art galleries, and restaurants, but also an excellent place for a scenic bike ride along the canals and historic bridges.
  • Bergamo Alps: For a more challenging hike, head to the nearby Bergamo Alps, where you can enjoy stunning views of the surrounding mountains and countryside.

Best Things to Do in Milan: Activities and Tours

Milan is a city that’s full of surprises. Here are some of the top things to do in Milan:

  • Go on a food tour: Milan’s food and drink scene is legendary, so why not take a tour and indulge in some of the tastiest dishes and drinks the city has to offer?
  • Visit the Fashion District: Milan is the international capital of fashion and design, and the fashion district is a must-visit for anyone interested in high-end shopping and luxury boutiques.
  • Take a tour of the city: Milan has a rich history and a variety of architectural and cultural landmarks to explore. A guided tour can help you discover the hidden secrets of the city.
  • Catch an opera at La Scala: This legendary opera house is a must-see for anyone who loves music and performance arts.
  • Watch a soccer match at San Siro Stadium: Soccer is a passion in Italy, and watching a match at San Siro is an unforgettable experience.

Week-Long Itinerary for Milan

To make the most of your visit to Milan, we recommend the following week-long itinerary:

Day Destination
Day 1 Explore the Historic Center and Piazza del Duomo
Day 2 Visit the Last Supper and Milan’s Art Museums
Day 3 Discover the Fashion and Design District
Day 4 Take a Day Trip to Lake Como or the Bergamo Alps
Day 5 Relax in Milan’s Green Spaces and Parks
Day 6 Enjoy Milan’s Nightlife and Local Food Scene
Day 7 Catch an Opera at La Scala or Watch a Game at San Siro Stadium

Food and Drink Scene of Milan

Milan is a city of culinary delights. Here are some must-try dishes and beverages in Milan:

Must-Try Dishes

  • Risotto alla Milanese: Saffron-infused rice cooked in a flavorful broth and topped with parmesan cheese and saffron.
  • Cotoletta alla Milanese: Known as the Milanese-style veal cutlet, the dish is breaded and fried in butter, making it crispy and delicious.
  • Panettone: This sweet bread is a staple of Italian cuisine and traditionally eaten during the Christmas and New Year holidays.
  • Ossobuco: This classic Milanese dish consists of veal shanks slow-cooked in a tomato-based sauce and served over risotto.

Local Beverages

  • Negroni Sbagliato: A variation of the famous Negroni cocktail, made with prosecco instead of gin.
  • Campari Spritz: A refreshing and bitter-sweet cocktail made from Campari, sparkling wine, and soda water.
  • Espresso: No trip to Milan would be complete without experiencing the city’s incredible coffee culture.

Where to Stay in Milan: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Milan has a vast range of accommodation options for travelers. Here are some of the best places to stay in Milan:

  • Bulgari Hotel Milan: A luxury hotel located in the heart of the fashion and design district, the Bulgari is perfect for travelers looking for exclusive accommodation.
  • Ostello Bello: This award-winning hostel offers clean and spacious dorms and private rooms, a bar, a common kitchen, and a friendly atmosphere.
  • Hotel Milano Scala: This 4-star hotel is located near La Scala Opera House and offers elegant rooms, a rooftop terrace, and stunning views of the city.

What to Buy in Milan: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Milan is famous for its luxury fashion and design items. Here are some of the best souvenirs and local products to bring home:

  • Fashion and Design items: Milan is the international capital of fashion and design, so consider bringing home some designer clothes, shoes, bags, or accessories.
  • Italian cheese and wine: Bring home some traditional Italian cheeses and wine from Milan’s local markets for a taste of Italy once you’re back home.
  • Artisanal chocolates: Milan is famous for its artisanal chocolate shops, so consider buying a box of chocolates as a souvenir.

Local Culture and Customs of Milan

Milan is a city steeped in history and traditions. Here’s what you should know about the local culture and customs of Milan:

  • Dress Code: Milan is the fashion capital of the world, so be prepared to see Milanese locals dressed impeccably. Dress up to fit in!
  • Manners and Politeness: Italians are usually polite, and a smile and a greeting can go a long way in making connections with the locals.
  • Meal Times: Italians often eat late in the evening, and lunch is usually the main meal of the day.

Best Time to Visit Milan

Milan can be visited year-round, but the best time to visit is during the spring (April to June) and fall (September to November) months when the temperatures are mild, and the peak tourist season is over. The summer months can be quite hot and humid, while winter can be cold and rainy, with fewer tourists and lower hotel rates.

Do’s and Don’ts of Milan

Here are some do’s and don’ts to keep in mind when visiting Milan:

Do:

  • Do Dress Well: Milan is the fashion capital of the world, so dress stylishly to fit in!
  • Do Take Public Transportation: Milan has an extensive public transportation system, including buses, metro, and trams. It’s the most efficient way to get around the city.
  • Do Try the Local Cuisine and Wine: Milan is famous for its food and drink scene, so be sure to indulge in some local delicacies when you’re there.

Don’t:

  • Don’t Leave Your Belongings Unattended: Pickpocketing can be an issue in crowded areas, so keep your bag and belongings close at all times.
  • Don’t Talk Loudly in Public Places: Italians value their quiet time and often find noise and loud conversations rude and intrusive.
  • Don’t Forget to “fare la scarpetta”: The Italian tradition of “scarpetta” involves using a piece of bread to mop up the remaining sauce from your plate.

Safety and Health

Milan is generally a safe city, but like any other major city, there are areas and situations you should be cautious of. Here are some safety and health tips for visitors:

Safety in Milan

  • Watch Your Belongings: Pickpocketing is a problem in crowded places, so keep your bags and belongings close to you at all times.
  • Be Cautious After Dark: Like any other big city, some neighborhoods are more dangerous after dark than others. Stick to well-lit, busy areas at night.
  • Be Mindful of Traffic: Milan is a busy city, and the traffic can be chaotic. Be careful when crossing the street and use pedestrian crossings.

Health in Milan

  • Be Cautious with Food and Water: Tap water is safe to drink in Milan, but be cautious with street food and restaurants that don’t practice proper hygiene.
  • Get Vaccinated: Check with your doctor or travel clinic to see if you need any vaccinations before traveling to Milan.
  • Wear Sunscreen: The sun can be intense in Italy, so be sure to use sunscreen and drink plenty of water to stay hydrated.

Getting to Milan: Transportation Options and Logistics

Milan has several transportation options for visitors, including air, train, bus, and car. Here are some of the best ways to get to Milan:

Airports Near Milan

  • Milan Malpensa Airport (MXP): This is the largest international airport near Milan, located about 50 km from the city center.
  • Linate Airport (LIN): This airport serves mostly European destinations and is located just 7 km from the city center.

Bus Stations Near Milan

  • Milan Central Station: This is the main bus station in Milan and serves several national and international destinations, including Zurich, Paris, Munich, and more.
  • Lampugnano Bus Terminal: This bus station is located on the outskirts of Milan and offers connections to several nearby destinations.

Other Options

  • Train: Milan has several train stations, including Milan Centrale and Porta Garibaldi, which offer connections to several destinations throughout Italy and Europe.
  • Car: If you’re driving to Milan, keep in mind that parking can be challenging and expensive in the city center. Consider booking a hotel with parking facilities.

How to Get Around in Milan

Milan has several transportation options for visitors, including metro, tram, bus, bike, and taxi. Here are some of the best ways to get around in Milan:

  • Metro: Milan’s metro system is clean, efficient, and covers most of the city’s main tourist attractions.
  • Tram and Bus: Milan also has an extensive network of trams and buses that run throughout the city.
  • Bike: Milan has several bike-sharing programs that allow visitors to rent bikes and explore the city on two wheels.
  • Taxi: Taxis are widely available in Milan and are a convenient way to get around the city, but they can be quite expensive.

Where to Go Next from Milan: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

Milan is located in Lombardy, one of the richest and most diverse regions of Italy. Here are some nearby destinations and excursions to explore from Milan:

  • Lake Como: Just an hour’s train ride from Milan, Lake Como is one of the most beautiful destinations in Italy and boasts magnificent scenery and crystal-clear waters.
  • Bergamo: This charming medieval town, located just 50 km from Milan, is a hidden gem of Lombardy, with stunning architecture, cobblestone streets, and an elegant old town.
  • Verona: The romantic city of Verona, located about 150 km from Milan, is famous for its connection to Shakespeare’s “Romeo and Juliet,” and its Roman amphitheater.
  • Bologna: About 200 km from Milan, this city is famous for its food culture and architecture, with stunning medieval towers, squares, and churches.

Conclusion

Milan is a city that has something to offer for everyone, from art and culture enthusiasts to nature lovers and fashionistas. It’s a city that’s rich in history and tradition but is continually evolving and looking to the future. We hope this comprehensive tour guide has given you all the information you need to plan your visit to Milan and helps you make the most of your trip to this beautiful city.