Civita Castellana Travel Guide

Discover the top attractions, best things to do, where to stay, and how to travel to Civita Castellana, Italy with this comprehensive travel guide.


Civita Castellana, a small town nestled in the heart of Lazio, Italy, is a hidden gem waiting to be discovered. Surrounded by rolling hills and verdant valleys, this charming town boasts a rich history, stunning natural beauty, delicious cuisine, and warm and friendly locals. Whether you’re an avid history buff, a nature lover, or just seeking a peaceful break from city life, Civita Castellana is the perfect getaway destination.

Introduction to Civita Castellana

Civita Castellana, located in the province of Viterbo in central Italy, is a small town with a population of just over 15,000. The town is famous for its unique volcanic rock, known as Peperino, which is used in many of its historical buildings. The town is also famous for its ceramic production, a tradition that dates back to the Etruscan era.

List of Places to Visit in Civita Castellana

Whether you’re interested in history, art, nature or just taking a break from the hustle and bustle of city life, Civita Castellana has something for everyone. Here are some of the top attractions to visit in the town:

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  • The Forte Sangallo: Built in the 15th century, this fortress was one of the most important military constructions of the Renaissance period. It now houses a museum dedicated to the history of Civita Castellana and the surrounding area.

  • The Cathedral of Santa Maria Maggiore: This beautiful cathedral dates back to the 12th century and is renowned for its stunning frescoes and beautiful architecture.

  • The Archaeological Museum: This museum is home to a wealth of artifacts from the Etruscan, Roman, and Medieval periods.

Natural Attractions of Civita Castellana: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  • The Gorges of the Treja River: Located just outside of town, this natural reserve is a paradise for nature lovers, with its winding paths, green forests, and crystal-clear waters.

  • The Falerii Novi Archaeological Park: This park is home to a well-preserved Roman city that dates back to the 2nd century B.C. Visitors can explore the ruins of ancient temples, baths, and theaters.

  • The Valley of the Caldara: This stunning natural park is home to a beautiful volcanic caldera, surrounded by hiking trails and scenic overlooks.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Civita Castellana

If you’re an avid hiker or biker, Civita Castellana has plenty to offer. From the picturesque countryside to the rugged mountain paths, there is a trail for every level of experience. Here are some of the best routes to explore:

  • The Monte Soratte Path: This trail leads up to the top of the Monte Soratte mountain and offers stunning views over the valley below.

  • The Fosso della Mola Trail: This scenic trail winds through the hills and valleys of the Treja River Natural Reserve and is perfect for hikers of all levels.

  • The Via Amerina Trail: This historic route dates back to the Roman era and leads from Civita Castellana to Spoleto, passing through picturesque villages, lush forests, and green meadows.

Best Things to Do in Civita Castellana: Activities and Tours

Besides hiking and biking, there are plenty of other activities to do in Civita Castellana. Here are some of the best things to do in town:

  • Visit a Ceramic Workshop: Civita Castellana is famous for its centuries-old ceramic tradition. Visitors can witness the creation of beautiful pottery firsthand by visiting one of the local workshops.

  • Take a Wine Tasting Tour: The Lazio region is well-known for its delicious wines. Take a tour of a local vineyard and sample some of the best wines the area has to offer.

  • Attend a Local Festival: Civita Castellana hosts several festivals throughout the year, including the Festa della Ceramica and the Festival of Santissima Croce. These lively events are a perfect way to experience the local culture and traditions.

Week-Long Itinerary for Civita Castellana

If you’re planning a week-long trip to Civita Castellana, here’s a suggested itinerary to help you make the most of your time:

Day 1: Arrive in Civita Castellana and explore the town’s historical center

Day 2: Visit the Forte Sangallo and the Archaeological Museum

Day 3: Take a hiking or biking trail through the Treja River Natural Reserve

Day 4: Visit the Falerii Novi Archaeological Park

Day 5: Take a day trip to nearby Viterbo or Orvieto

Day 6: Explore the Valle della Caldara Natural Reserve

Day 7: Visit a local ceramic workshop and enjoy a wine tasting tour

Food and Drink Scene of Civita Castellana

The food and drink scene in Civita Castellana is a reflection of the region’s rich history and traditions. Local cuisine is simple and hearty, featuring fresh ingredients and homemade pastas. Here are some must-try dishes and beverages:

Must-Try Dishes

  • Stracciatella: A traditional soup made with eggs and parmesan cheese.

  • Gnocchi alla Romana: A type of gnocchi made with semolina flour and baked with parmesan cheese.

  • Coda alla Vaccinara: A hearty stew made with oxtail and tomatoes.

Local Beverages

  • Est! Est!! Est!!! di Montefiascone: A white wine with a light and fruity flavor, perfect for pairing with local dishes.

  • Morellino di Scansano: A red wine with a bold and robust flavor, ideal for red meat dishes.

  • Birra Cimino: A locally-brewed beer with a crisp and refreshing taste.

Where to Stay in Civita Castellana: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Civita Castellana has a variety of accommodation options for every budget. From cozy bed and breakfasts to luxurious hotels, there is something for everyone. Here are some of the top options:

  • Villa Il Cardinale: This luxurious villa features elegant rooms, beautiful gardens, and a stunning swimming pool.

  • Albergo Da Benedetta: This charming bed and breakfast is located in the heart of Civita Castellana and features comfortable rooms and a delicious breakfast buffet.

  • Hostel Torre dei Templari: This affordable hostel is perfect for budget travelers and features cozy dorm rooms and a shared kitchen.

What to Buy in Civita Castellana: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

If you want to bring home a piece of Civita Castellana, here are some local products to consider buying:

  • Ceramics: Local artisans create beautiful pottery using traditional techniques. From plates and bowls to vases and figurines, there is a range of ceramic products to choose from.

  • Olive Oil: The Lazio region is well-known for its high-quality olive oils. Look for bottles with the DOP label for the best quality.

  • Wine: The area around Civita Castellana produces some of the best wines in Italy. Look for bottles of the local Est! Est!! Est!!! di Montefiascone or the Morellino di Scansano.

Local Culture and Customs of Civita Castellana

The people of Civita Castellana are warm and friendly, and they take pride in their local traditions and customs. Here are some things to keep in mind when visiting:

  • Dress modestly when entering churches or other religious sites.

  • It’s customary to greet people with a handshake or a kiss on the cheek, depending on your relationship.

  • Respect the local environment by not littering or damaging natural areas.

Best Time to Visit Civita Castellana

The best time to visit Civita Castellana is between April and October when the weather is warm and sunny, and the town is bustling with activity. The months of June and July are especially nice, as the local festivals take place during this time.

Do’s and Don’ts of Civita Castellana

Here are some basic do’s and don’ts to keep in mind when visiting Civita Castellana:

Do:

  • Try the local cuisine and wines.

  • Learn a few basic Italian phrases before visiting.

  • Be respectful of local customs and traditions.

Don’t:

  • Speak loudly in public areas.

  • Touch or move historical artifacts or ruins.

  • Forget to tip your server at restaurants.

Safety and Health

Civita Castellana is a safe town with low crime rates. As with any travel destination, it’s important to be aware of your surroundings and take basic precautions. Here are some tips for staying safe and healthy in Civita Castellana:

Safety in Civita Castellana

  • Keep your valuables secure and don’t carry large amounts of cash.

  • Be aware of pickpockets in crowded areas.

  • Follow traffic rules when renting a bike or driving a car.

Health in Civita Castellana

  • The water in Civita Castellana is safe to drink.

  • Check with your doctor before traveling to ensure you’re up to date on any necessary vaccinations.

  • Pack sunscreen and insect repellent to protect yourself from the sun and bugs.

Getting to Civita Castellana: Transportation Options and Logistics

Civita Castellana is easily accessible from nearby airports, train stations, and highways. Here are some transportation options to consider:

Airports Near Civita Castellana

  • Leonardo da Vinci Airport Rome: Located 70km from Civita Castellana, this is the closest airport to the town.

  • Ciampino Airport: Located 83km from Civita Castellana, this airport is a budget alternative to Leonardo da Vinci.

Bus Stations Near Civita Castellana

  • Roma Tiburtina: This bus station is located in Rome and offers regular services to Civita Castellana.

  • Viterbo: This bus station is located in nearby Viterbo and offers services to Civita Castellana.

Other Options

  • Train: Civita Castellana has a train station that connects to nearby cities like Viterbo, Orvieto, and Rome.

  • Car: Civita Castellana is easily accessible from the A1 highway, which connects Rome and Florence.

How to Get Around in Civita Castellana

Civita Castellana is a small town that is easily navigable on foot. However, if you want to explore the surrounding areas, renting a car or a bike is recommended. Taxis are also available for short trips.

Where to Go Next from Civita Castellana: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

If you want to explore more of the Lazio region, there are several nearby destinations worth visiting. Here are some of the top options:

  • Viterbo: This historic city is known for its beautiful medieval architecture, hot springs, and stunning gardens.

  • Orvieto: This picturesque hilltop town is famous for its stunning cathedral and delicious wines.

  • Rome: The eternal city is just an hour’s drive from Civita Castellana and offers endless opportunities for sightseeing and exploration.

Conclusion

Civita Castellana is a town that will capture your heart and leave you with unforgettable memories. From its rich history to its natural beauty, delicious cuisine, and warm and friendly people, this town is a true hidden gem waiting to be discovered. We hope this travel guide has helped you plan your next trip to Civita Castellana and given you some insight into all that the town has to offer.

An 1844 painting of Civita Castellana by Edward Lear, of limerick fame. An 1844 painting of Civita Castellana by Edward Lear, of limerick fame. The cathedral floor The cathedral floor The cathedral's crypt The cathedral's crypt Entrance to Falerii Novi Entrance to Falerii Novi