Bilbao Travel Guide (Basque Country/Northern Spain/Spain/Iberia/Europe)

Introduction to Bilbao

Located in the heart of Basque Country in Northern Spain, Bilbao is a modern and vibrant city with a rich history and culture. Known for its stunning architecture, world-class museums, and gastronomical delights, Bilbao offers travelers a unique experience that includes both urban adventures and natural escapes.

This travel guide aims to provide an in-depth overview of Bilbao’s top attractions, best things to do, where to eat, stay, and more to make the most out of your trip to this charming city.

List of Places to Visit in Bilbao

When it comes to tourist attractions, Bilbao has something for everyone. Whether you’re interested in exploring the city’s cultural landmarks, enjoying outdoor adventures, or indulging in its culinary offerings, here is our list of top places to visit in Bilbao:

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

Guggenheim Museum Bilbao: One of the most well-known museums in the world, the Guggenheim Museum Bilbao is a must-visit for art lovers and architecture enthusiasts. Designed by Frank Gehry, the museum’s unique structure serves as a work of art in itself.
Casco Viejo: Also known as the Old Town, this area is filled with charming streets, historic architecture, and plenty of shopping and dining options.
Cathedral of Santiago: This 14th-century Gothic cathedral is an iconic landmark of Bilbao and features stunning stained glass windows and intricate architecture.

Natural Attractions of Bilbao: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

Mount Artxanda: This hill offers incredible views over the city and is a popular spot for hiking and picnicking.
Urdaibai Biosphere Reserve: Just a short drive from Bilbao, this natural reserve features stunning cliffs, beaches, and forests that are perfect for outdoor adventures.
Beaches: Bilbao is surrounded by some of the most beautiful beaches in Spain, including Playa de Plentzia, Sopelana Beach, and Bakio Beach.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Bilbao

If you’re looking for some outdoor adventure, hiking or biking in Bilbao is a great way to explore its natural beauty. Here are some of the top hiking and biking routes in and around Bilbao:

Bilbao to Plentzia: This 15-km route passes through charming villages, lush forests, and stunning coastal views, making it a favorite among bikers.
Artxanda Hill: The hike up Artxanda Hill is moderate in difficulty and offers breathtaking views over the city and surrounding mountains.

Best Things to Do in Bilbao: Activities and Tours

From cultural experiences to water sports and more, there’s plenty to do in Bilbao. Here are some of the best things to do during your visit:

Food and wine tours: Bilbao is a foodie’s paradise, so don’t miss the chance to try its famous pintxos and Rioja wine.
Surfing and water sports: With its close proximity to the beach, Bilbao is a great place to try your hand at surfing, paddleboarding, or kayaking.
Basque Music and Dance: Witness traditional Basque music and dance shows near the Old Town for a unique cultural experience.

Week-Long Itinerary for Bilbao

If you have a week to spare, here is a suggested itinerary to make the most out of your trip to Bilbao:

Day 1: Arrive and discover the Old Town. Day 2: Explore the Guggenheim Museum and other museums in the city. Day 3: Take a day trip to the Urdaibai Biosphere Reserve. Day 4: Hike the Artxanda Hill and enjoy the panoramic views of the city. Day 5: Enjoy the beach and water activities. Day 6: Go on a food and wine tour to taste the best of Basque cuisine. Day 7: Visit Mount Pagasarri for a scenic hike.

Food and Drink Scene of Bilbao

Bilbao has a rich culinary tradition that centers around its pintxos and local wines. Don’t miss these must-try dishes and local beverages:

Must-Try Dishes

Gildas: This Basque-style pintxo is made of olives, anchovy, and pepper skewered with a toothpick.
Marmitako: A hearty fish stew made with fresh tuna, potatoes, onions, and peppers.
Idiazabal Cheese: A smoked Basque cheese that pairs well with wine.

Local Beverages

Txakoli: A light, slightly sparkling white wine that is popular in the Basque region.
Basque Cider: A dry cider that is poured from above the head into a glass to release the carbonation.
Kalimotxo: A popular cocktail made by mixing red wine and Coca-Cola.

Where to Stay in Bilbao: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Bilbao offers a variety of affordable and comfortable accommodation options to suit every budget. Here are some recommendations:

Hotel Silken Indautxu Bilbao: This modern hotel is located near the city center and offers excellent amenities.
Pil Pil Hostel Bilbao: A budget-friendly option that is located in the heart of the Old Town.
Pensión Bilbao: This charming guesthouse is located in a traditional Basque-style building and provides a more authentic experience of Bilbao.

What to Buy in Bilbao: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Don’t forget to grab some souvenirs and local products to bring home with you:

Basque berets: A traditional Basque-style hat that is both stylish and practical.
Txakoli wine: Purchase a bottle or two to take home and share with friends.
Handmade crafts: Look for shops selling handmade Basque pottery, leather goods, and textiles.

Local Culture and Customs of Bilbao

Bilbao has a unique culture that is influenced by its location in Basque Country. Here are some customs and traditions to keep in mind during your visit:

Basque language: Many locals speak Basque, a language with a rich history and unique character.
Siesta: Like in much of Spain, shops and restaurants may close for a few hours during the day for a siesta.
Punctuality: Spaniards typically arrive for an event or meeting a few minutes after the scheduled time, so don’t be surprised if things start a bit later than expected.

Best Time to Visit Bilbao

The best time to visit Bilbao is during the months of June to September when the weather is warm and sunny, and there are plenty of outdoor activities to enjoy. However, if you’re looking for a more peaceful atmosphere, consider visiting in the off-season from October to May.

Do’s and Don’ts of Bilbao

Here are some do’s and don’ts to keep in mind during your visit:

Do:

Try the local cuisine, including pintxos and Basque wines.
Plan ahead and make reservations at popular restaurants and museums.
Learn a few words in Basque to impress the locals.

Don’t:

Wear swimwear or shorts in public places outside of the beach.
Be rowdy or disrespectful in public areas.
Expect people to speak English fluently.

Safety and Health

Bilbao is a safe city, but like in any other destination, it’s always wise to take precautions to ensure your safety and health.

Safety in Bilbao

Avoid walking alone at night in deserted areas.
Keep an eye on your valuables and never leave bags or purses unattended.
Be aware of pickpockets in crowded areas.

Health in Bilbao

Drink bottled water or boil tap water before drinking.
Apply sunscreen if you plan on being outdoors for extended periods.
Know the location of the nearest hospital or emergency center in case of an emergency.

Getting to Bilbao: Transportation Options and Logistics

Bilbao is easily accessible by various means of transportation, including by plane, train, or bus. Here’s what you need to know:

Airports Near Bilbao: Bilbao has its airport called Bilbao Airport (BIO), about ten kilometers from the city center.
Bus Stations Near Bilbao: Termibus is Bilbao’s main bus station and offers long-distance buses to other cities in Spain and Europe.
Other Options: The city’s train station offers train connections to major cities in Spain, while car rentals are also available for those looking to explore the surrounding areas.

How to Get Around in Bilbao

Bilbao’s public transportation system is efficient and budget-friendly, making it easy to get around the city.

Metro: the metro is a quick and affordable transportation option that covers most of the city.
Bus: The bus system runs throughout the city and the surrounding areas.
Tram: The tram system is smaller and covers the city center and nearby areas.

Where to Go Next from Bilbao: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

If you have more time to spend in Basque Country, here are some nearby destinations and excursions:

San Sebastian: A popular beach destination that is known for its food and culture.
Rioja Wine Region: A short drive from Bilbao, the Rioja region is home to some of the best wineries in Spain.
Vitoria-Gasteiz: A charming small town with an impressive collection of medieval architecture.

Conclusion

Bilbao is more than just the Guggenheim Museum. With its rich history and culture, stunning natural beauty and delectable cuisine, it’s a must-visit destination in Spain. We hope this travel guide has given you some insights on what to do, where to eat, stay and more in Bilbao. Plan your trip today and experience the best of what the city has to offer.