Cantabria Travel Guide

Discover the best places to visit, things to do, and local culture of Cantabria, Spain. Plan your trip with our expert travel guide.


Introduction to Cantabria

Cantabria is located in Green Spain, in the north of the country, bordering the Bay of Biscay. It is a region rich in history, nature, culture, and gastronomy. The region’s capital is Santander, and the official language is Spanish. However, the region is also known for its distinct Cantabrian dialect.

List of Places to Visit in Cantabria

Cantabria offers visitors an array of cultural, natural, and historical attractions. Here are some must-visit destinations:

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

Altamira Museum and Cave

The Altamira Museum is a UNESCO World Heritage site featuring artifacts, paleontological findings, and prehistoric art dating back to the Upper Paleolithic era. It is also home to the replica of the famous Altamira cave, known for its beautiful and authentic Paleolithic cave paintings.

Santo Toribio de Liébana

Santo Toribio de Liébana is a monastery and pilgrimage site located on the slope of the Cantabrian Mountains. It is known for its religious significance, hosting the largest preserved piece of the cross on which Jesus was crucified. The site welcomes pilgrims and tourists throughout the year.

Natural Attractions of Cantabria: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

Picos de Europa National Park

Picos de Europa National Park is a natural paradise, featuring stunning mountain landscapes, clear lakes, and several hiking and biking routes. The park includes three massifs: the Central, the Oriental, and the Western. Visitors can take guided tours or venture off on their own while admiring the stunning scenery.

Cabarceno Nature Park

Cabarceno Nature Park is a unique animal reserve located in a former mine complex. It is home to over 100 animal species that roam freely within the park’s boundaries. Visitors can enjoy guided tours, witnessing animals like brown bears, elephants, and giraffes while nestled within Cantabria’s stunning landscape.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Cantabria

Cantabria boasts an extensive network of hiking and biking trails, accessible to both beginners and experienced enthusiasts. Here are some of the best routes to explore:

  • Camino Lebaniego: A 72-kilometer route that starts in the town of San Vicente de la Barquera and leads to Santo Toribio de Liébana.

  • Saja-Besaya Natural Park: A beautiful park stretching between Cantabria’s San Vicente de la Barquera and the city of Burgos. It offers several hiking trails with differing degrees of difficulty.

Best Things to Do in Cantabria: Activities and Tours

Cantabria offers visitors a range of exciting activities and tours. Here are some of the best things to do:

  • Surfing: Cantabria’s coastline offers excellent surf spots for surf enthusiasts of all levels. Surf schools offer classes and rental services for beginners or experienced surfers.

  • Kayaking: Exploring Cantabria’s rivers by kayak is a unique way to experience the region’s natural landscapes.

Week-Long Itinerary for Cantabria

Here’s a proposed itinerary for a week-long stay in Cantabria:

Day Activities
Day 1 Explore the Altamira Museum and Cave, and visit the nearby town of Santillana del Mar.
Day 2 Hike or bike in the Picos de Europa National Park.
Day 3 Visit the Cabarceno Nature Park and enjoy an animal safari.
Day 4 Take a day trip to Bilbao, in the neighboring Basque Country. Visit the Guggenheim Museum and enjoy the city’s vibrant culinary scene.
Day 5 Go surfing or kayaking in the Cantabrian Sea.
Day 6 Visit Santo Toribio de Liébana, and hike the scenic Camino Lebaniego.
Day 7 Enjoy a relaxing day in Santander, visiting its beaches, and enjoying the city’s restaurants and shops.

Food and Drink Scene of Cantabria

Cantabria’s food and drink scene is rich and diverse. Here are some must-try dishes and local beverages:

Must-Try Dishes

Cocido montañés

Cocido montañés is a hearty bean stew that originated in the mountainous regions of Cantabria. The dish includes chorizo, black pudding, and pork belly and is served with boiled potatoes.

Sobao Pasiego

Sobao Pasiego is a traditional Cantabrian sponge cake made using flour, butter, sugar, and eggs. It is a sweet treat served for breakfast or dessert.

Local Beverages

Sidra

Sidra is a traditional alcoholic drink made from fermented apple juice. Visitors must try the Cantabrian variety, a refreshing fruity drink enjoyed throughout the region.

Orujo

Orujo is a grappa-like alcoholic beverage made using distilled grape skins. Visitors can find varieties flavored with herbs, berries, or coffee throughout the region.

Where to Stay in Cantabria: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Cantabria offers various accommodation options, ranging from luxury hotels to budget-friendly hostels. Here are some recommendations:

  • Parador de Santillana Gil Blas: A luxury hotel located in the heart of Santillana del Mar, within walking distance of the Altamira Museum.

  • Posada Spa Privilegio de Vara: A charming guesthouse in the Picos de Europa mountains offering a relaxing spa and wellness experience.

  • Hostel Allegro: A budget-friendly hostel in Santander’s city center, within walking distance of the city’s beaches, restaurants, and shops.

What to Buy in Cantabria: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Visitors should consider buying the following souvenirs and local products:

  • Cantabrian ceramics and pottery

  • Sobao Pasiego cake

  • Orujo and Sidra bottles

Local Culture and Customs of Cantabria

Cantabria is known for its rich cultural traditions and customs. One custom is the Montañés Feast, in which locals gather to celebrate the region’s rural heritage and indulge in traditional food and drink.

Best Time to Visit Cantabria

The best time to visit Cantabria is during the spring or summer. This period offers ideal weather for outdoor activities, including hiking and surfing.

Do’s and Don’ts of Cantabria

Do:

  • Do visit the Altamira Museum and Cave, home to some of the world’s oldest cave paintings.

  • Do try the local cuisine, including Cocido montañés and Sobao Pasiego.

Don’t:

  • Don’t miss out on the opportunity to explore Cantabria’s beautiful natural landscapes.

  • Don’t overlook Santo Toribio de Liébana, a significant religious site in the region.

Safety and Health

Safety in Cantabria

Cantabria is a relatively safe place for visitors, with low crime rates. However, visitors should take standard precautions, such as locking their valuables and avoiding carrying large amounts of cash.

Health in Cantabria

Visitors should take standard health precautions, such as making sure they have up-to-date vaccinations and using sunscreen when exposed to the sun for an extended period.

Getting to Cantabria: Transportation Options and Logistics

Cantabria is accessible by air, train, bus, and car. The region’s main airport is the Santander Airport, located in the region’s capital. Visitors can also arrive by train at the Santander train station or by bus at the Altamira bus station.

Airports Near Cantabria

  • Santander Airport

Bus Stations Near Cantabria

  • Altamira bus station

Other Options

Visitors can also explore Cantabria by car or hire a taxi.

How to Get Around in Cantabria

Visitors can get around Cantabria by public transport, including buses and trains, or rent a car.

Where to Go Next from Cantabria: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

Visitors can take advantage of Cantabria’s strategic location to explore nearby destinations such as the Basque Country, Asturias, and Galicia.

Conclusion

Cantabria is a beautiful region with something to offer every type of traveler. With its rich cultural heritage, stunning landscapes, and delicious cuisine, visitors will be delighted during their stay in this hidden gem of Green Spain.