Peñiscola Travel Guide

Discover the best places to visit, things to do, and where to eat, stay, and shop in Peñiscola, Spain. Find out how to get there and around, when to visit, and what to do and avoid while in the city.


Introduction to Peñiscola

Peñiscola is a small coastal town located in Castellón, Valencian Community, in Eastern Spain, and is often referred to as the “Gibraltar of Valencia.” The town is rich in history, culture, and picturesque landscapes, and is one of the most popular tourist destinations on the Mediterranean coast.

Peñiscola’s history dates back to the 13th century when it was founded by the Knights Templar. The town is known for its well-preserved medieval castle, the Castillo de Peñiscola, which was built by the Knights Templar and later served as the Papal Palace in the 15th century. Due to its rich history and stunning natural beauty, Peñiscola was declared a Historic Artistic Site in 1972.

List of Places to Visit in Peñiscola

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

Peñiscola is home to several museums and historical places that showcase the town’s rich cultural heritage, including:

  • Castillo de Peñiscola: A medieval castle that stands atop a rocky promontory overlooking the sea and is one of the main highlights of Peñiscola. The castle houses a museum that provides visitors with information on the castle’s history and offers stunning panoramic views of the town and the Mediterranean Sea.
  • Iglesia Parroquial de Santa María: A beautiful 18th-century church that is the main religious building in Peñiscola. The church is known for its Baroque-style architecture and impressive altarpiece.
  • Casa de las Conchas: A unique house adorned with seashells located in the old town. This building dates back to the 17th century and has been restored to its former glory.
  • Bufador: A natural blowhole that spouts sea spray into the air and makes for an impressive natural sight.

Natural Attractions of Peñiscola: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

Peñiscola is blessed with natural beauty and awe-inspiring landscapes that are perfect for outdoor activities. Some of the top natural attractions in Peñiscola are:

  • Beaches: Peñiscola boasts several picturesque beaches that are perfect for sunbathing, swimming, or simply lounging by the sea. The Playa Norte, Playa Sur, and Playa del Russo are among the most popular beaches in the town.
  • Sierra de Irta: A stunning natural park located just north of Peñiscola, Sierra de Irta offers visitors a chance to explore its rugged coastline, cliffs, and rocky coves by foot or on a bike.
  • Parque Natural de la Serra d’Irta: Another stunning natural park that is home to a wide variety of flora and fauna.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Peñiscola

If you’re looking for some outdoor adventure, Peñiscola is home to several hiking and biking routes that offer stunning views of its natural beauty. Some of the top hiking and biking routes are:

  • Camino del Faro: A trail that starts from the castle of Peñiscola and takes you through the rugged coast of the Sierra de Irta Natural Park to the lighthouse of Irta.
  • Ruta del Mar: A coastal walk that begins at Playa del Russo and takes you through the scenic coastline of Peñiscola.

Best Things to Do in Peñiscola: Activities and Tours

Apart from its natural beauty and cultural heritage, Peñiscola has plenty of activities and tours for visitors to experience. Some of the top things to do in Peñiscola are:

  • Water sports: Peñiscola is the perfect place to try water sports such as kayaking, windsurfing, and jet skiing.
  • Boat tours: Take a boat tour of the Mediterranean coastline and experience the beauty of the sea.
  • Visit the local markets: Peñiscola has several local markets where you can shop for souvenirs, clothes, and fresh local produce.

Week-Long Itinerary for Peñiscola

If you’re planning to spend a week in Peñiscola, here’s a suggested itinerary:

  • Day 1: Visit the Castillo de Peñiscola and the Iglesia Parroquial de Santa María.
  • Day 2: Spend the day at the beach, followed by a walk along the Sierra de Irta natural park.
  • Day 3: Take a boat tour of the Mediterranean coastline.
  • Day 4: Visit the Bufador and Casa de las Conchas.
  • Day 5: Try some water sports such as kayaking or windsurfing.
  • Day 6: Explore the local markets.
  • Day 7: Take a day trip to nearby towns such as Morella or Valencia.

Food and Drink Scene of Peñiscola

Must-Try Dishes

Peñiscola is known for its delicious seafood and traditional Valencian cuisine. Some of the must-try dishes in Peñiscola are:

  • Paella: A rice-based dish made with seafood, vegetables, and saffron, which is originally from Valencia.
  • Arroz caldoso: A soupy rice dish made with a variety of seafood.
  • Caldereta de langosta: A stew made with lobster, vegetables, and spices.
  • Fideuà: A noodle-based dish made with seafood.

Local Beverages

Peñiscola produces some of the finest wines and beers in the region. Some of the popular local beverages are:

  • Valencia Wine: This wine is made from the grape varieties grown in the region, and is known for its fruity and floral flavors.
  • Beer: Peñiscola has its own brewery, Er Boqueron, that produces craft beers using local ingredients such as sea water and hops.

Where to Stay in Peñiscola: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Peñiscola has a wide range of lodging options to suit all budgets and preferences. Some of the top accommodation options in Peñiscola are:

  • Parador de Peñiscola: A stunning hotel located inside the castle of Peñiscola that offers incredible sea views and luxurious amenities.
  • Hotel Peñiscola Plaza Suites: A modern hotel that is just a few steps away from the beach and offers excellent amenities.
  • Hostal Temático El Peñón: A budget-friendly guesthouse located in the old town.

What to Buy in Peñiscola: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Peñiscola is famous for its handcrafted souvenirs and local products made by local artisans. Some of the items to bring home are:

  • Ceramics and pottery: You can find a wide range of ceramic and pottery products such as plates, bowls, and vases made by local artisans.
  • Leather goods: Peñiscola is known for its high-quality leather products such as bags, belts, and shoes.
  • Olive oil and honey: Peñiscola is home to several olive oil and honey producers that offer some of the finest products in the region.

Local Culture and Customs of Peñiscola

Peñiscola has a rich cultural heritage and traditional customs, such as:

  • Festivals: Peñiscola has several festivals throughout the year, including the Fiestas Patronales in July and the Moros y Cristianos in September.
  • Cuisine: Traditional Valencian cuisine is an essential part of Peñiscola’s culture and is celebrated through culinary festivals and events.
  • Handicrafts: Peñiscola is known for its handcrafted items, particularly ceramics, which are an important part of the town’s cultural heritage.

Best Time to Visit Peñiscola

The best time to visit Peñiscola is from April to October when the weather is pleasant, and the town is buzzing with tourists. July and August are the busiest months, and you may want to avoid these if you prefer quieter surroundings.

Do’s and Don’ts of Peñiscola

Do:

  • Try the local seafood and Valencian cuisine.
  • Visit the Castillo de Peñiscola and the natural parks in the area.
  • Respect the local customs and traditions.

Don’t:

  • Swim in restricted areas or without lifeguards present.
  • Litter on the beaches or natural parks.
  • Ignore the sunscreen on a beach holiday in Spain.

Safety and Health

Safety in Peñiscola

Peñiscola is a relatively safe town for tourists. However, be cautious while walking alone at night and avoid carrying large amounts of money and valuables.

Health in Peñiscola

Peñiscola has a good healthcare system, including a hospital, clinics, and pharmacies. Always carry a valid health insurance policy while traveling in Spain.

Getting to Peñiscola: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Peñiscola

Valencia Airport is the closest airport to Peñiscola, located approximately 135 kilometers away. Castellon Airport is also nearby, located about 45 kilometers away.

Bus Stations Near Peñiscola

Peñiscola has its own bus station that connects it to nearby towns and cities. There are regular bus services to Valencia, Castellon, and Barcelona.

Other Options

If you are traveling from Valencia or Barcelona, you may opt for a rental car or taxi, or take a train to nearby cities and then switch to a bus to Peñiscola.

How to Get Around in Peñiscola

Peñiscola is a small town, and most of the attractions are within walking distance. There are also several bicycle rental shops available. Taxis and buses are the most convenient options for getting around Peñiscola.

Where to Go Next from Peñiscola: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

Peñiscola is located in a strategic location that offers several nearby destinations and excursions, including:

  • Valencia: A vibrant and historic city with a rich cultural heritage and stunning architecture, located just a few hours away from Peñiscola.
  • Morella: A beautiful medieval town located in the mountains, known for its well-preserved architecture and stunning views.
  • Alcossebre: A small coastal town located just north of Peñiscola, known for its picturesque beaches and natural parks.

Conclusion

Peñiscola is a hidden gem of Spain, rich in history, culture, and natural beauty. With its stunning beaches, rugged coastline, and well-preserved historical sites, Peñiscola offers plenty of experiences for tourists, from outdoor adventures to cultural explorations. Whether you’re looking to escape the hustle and bustle of city life or seeking a beach holiday, Peñiscola is the perfect destination to unwind and recharge.