Baixa Travel Guide

Plan your visit to Baixa with our comprehensive travel guide, including must-see attractions, best places to stay, food and drink scene, safety tips, and transportation options.


Introduction to Baixa

Baixa, also known as the downtown district, is the heart of historic Lisbon, Portugal. This vibrant neighborhood is the result of the city’s rebirth after the disastrous earthquake of 1755. Today, Baixa is home to a diverse mix of landmarks, shops, and restaurants that have transformed it into a cultural center for locals and visitors alike.

List of Places to Visit in Baixa

When it comes to Baixa, there’s no shortage of places to visit. Here are some of the top attractions:

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

Lisbon Cathedral

One of the oldest landmarks in the city, the Lisbon Cathedral, also known as the Se Cathedral, was built in the 12th century. This impressive castle-like cathedral boasts a mix of architectural styles and is a must-visit attraction for history buffs.

Carmo Convent

Carmo Convent is an iconic Lisbon landmark. Built in the Gothic style in the 14th century, it was destroyed by the earthquake of 1755 and has been left in ruins ever since. The convent now houses a museum that showcases a collection of ancient artifacts and art.

Santa Justa Elevator

The Santa Justa Elevator is a unique landmark that dates back to 1902. It was created to connect the lower streets to the Carmo Convent and the Largo do Carmo. The Neo-Gothic structure offers stunning views of the city from the top.

Natural Attractions of Baixa: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

Eduardo VII Park

Eduardo VII Park is the largest park in Lisbon and offers stunning panoramic views of the city. The park features a range of activities such as botanical gardens, walking paths, and picnic areas. It’s the perfect place to escape the hustle and bustle of the city.

Rossio Square

Rossio Square, also known as Pedro IV Square, is one of Lisbon’s oldest and most vibrant public spaces. The square features a beautiful fountain and a bronze statue of King Pedro IV. It’s surrounded by cafés, restaurants, and shops, making it an ideal place to unwind and people-watch.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Baixa

There are several hiking and biking trails in and around Baixa for adventurers to discover. The following are our top picks:

Tagus River Trail

The Tagus River Trail is a picturesque bike trail that follows the banks of the Tagus River. The trail spans across 10 km and offers stunning views of the river and the city. It’s the perfect way to discover the beauty of Lisbon while getting a good workout.

Rua Augusta

Rua Augusta is a pedestrian-only street that runs through the heart of Baixa. It’s a perfect place to take a leisurely walk and discover local shops, cafes, and landmarks. The street is lined with historic buildings and side streets that offer a glimpse into the city’s rich culture and history.

Best Things to Do in Baixa: Activities and Tours

There are plenty of exciting activities and tours in Baixa that cater to all kinds of travelers. Here are some must-tries:

Hop-On Hop-Off City Sightseeing Tour

The Hop-On Hop-Off City Sightseeing Tour is an ideal way to explore the city’s top attractions in Baixa. The tour covers several famous landmarks and attractions, including the Belem Tower, the Lisbon Cathedral, and the Carmo Convent.

Lisbon Food Tour: What’s Cooking in Baixa

Lisbon Food Tour is a gastronomic tour that takes you through the heart of Baixa’s culinary scene. It’s a great way to experience new flavors and learn about the local food culture. Participants can expect to visit local markets, eateries, and cafes, where they can try local dishes and get a taste of Lisbon’s diverse food scene.

Week-Long Itinerary for Baixa

Here’s a potential week-long itinerary for Baixa:

Day Activities
1 Visit the Lisbon Cathedral and Santa Justa Elevator.
2 Explore Carmo Convent and Rossio Square.
3 Take the Tagus River Trail and Eduardo VII Park.
4 Discover the Bairro Alto neighborhood, which is known for its vibrant nightlife scene.
5 Take a Lisbon Food Tour and taste local delicacies.
6 Visit the Belem Tower and Jeronimos Monastery, two of Lisbon’s most iconic landmarks.
7 Spend the day at the nearby beaches of Cascais and enjoy some sun, sand, and sea.

Food and Drink Scene of Baixa

During your stay in Baixa, don’t miss out on the fantastic local food and drink scene. Here are some must-tries:

Must-Try Dishes

Bacalhau à Bras

Bacalhau à Bras is a quintessential Portuguese dish made with salted cod, potatoes, onions, and scrambled eggs. It’s a popular dish that you can try at many restaurants in Baixa.

Pastéis de Nata

Pastéis de Nata, also known as Portuguese Egg Tarts, are a must-try. These sweet, creamy custard tarts are a Lisbon specialty, and you can find them at cafes and bakeries throughout the city.

Local Beverages

Port Wine

Port wine is a sweet, fortified wine that is produced exclusively in the Douro Valley of Portugal. It’s a must-try for wine lovers, and you can find it in many bars and restaurants throughout Baixa.

Ginjinha

Ginjinha is a popular Portuguese liqueur made from sour cherries. It’s typically served as a shot or in a small glass and is a popular drink in Lisbon’s bars and cafes.

Where to Stay in Baixa: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

There are several choices for accommodations in Baixa that cater to all kinds of travelers. Here are some of our top picks:

Hotel Mundial

Hotel Mundial is a popular four-star hotel located in the heart of Baixa. The hotel features a rooftop bar that offers stunning views of the city and a range of amenities, including free Wi-Fi, a fitness center, and an outdoor pool.

Hostel Lisbon Forever

Hostel Lisbon Forever is a budget-friendly hostel located in the heart of Baixa. It offers a mix of private and dormitory-style rooms, making it an ideal choice for backpackers and budget-conscious travelers.

What to Buy in Baixa: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

No visit to Baixa is complete without bringing home some unique souvenirs and local products. Here are some must-tries:

Azulejos

Azulejos are traditional Portuguese tiles that are used in buildings and homes throughout Lisbon. They’re available in several designs and sizes and are a perfect way to bring home a piece of Lisbon’s rich history and culture.

Tinned Sardines

Tinned sardines are a popular local delicacy in Lisbon. They’re widely available in shops and supermarkets throughout Baixa, and make excellent souvenirs and gifts.

Local Culture and Customs of Baixa

Portugal’s history and culture have shaped the local customs and traditions of Baixa. The people of Lisbon are friendly and welcoming, and visitors are expected to show respect and courtesy. Portuguese is the primary language spoken in Lisbon, although many locals can also speak English.

Best Time to Visit Baixa

The best time to visit Baixa is during the spring and fall months, when the weather is mild and the crowds are sparse. The summer months can be hot and crowded, while the winter months can be chilly and rainy.

Do’s and Don’ts of Baixa

Here are some do’s and don’ts to keep in mind when visiting Baixa:

Do:

  • Take public transportation or walk to avoid heavy traffic.
  • Leave your valuables at the hotel.
  • Try local delicacies.

Don’t:

  • Wear revealing clothing when visiting religious or cultural sites.
  • Litter in public places.
  • Over-tip in restaurants as a service fee is included in the bill.

Safety and Health

Safety in Baixa

Baixa is a relatively safe neighborhood, but visitors should be cautious when exploring unfamiliar areas. Always exercise common sense, be aware of your surroundings, and keep your valuables safe.

Health in Baixa

Portugal has an excellent public health care system, and visitors can access medical care if needed. However, it’s always best to have travel health insurance to cover any unexpected medical expenses.

Getting to Baixa: Transportation Options and Logistics

There are several transportation options to get to Baixa, including the following:

Airports Near Baixa

The closest airport to Baixa is Lisbon Humberto Delgado Airport. The airport offers several flights from major international destinations worldwide.

Bus Stations Near Baixa

The nearest bus station to Baixa is the Lisbon Sete Rios bus station. It’s located about 5 km away from Baixa, and it offers bus services to several destinations across Portugal.

Other Options

Baixa is well-connected to other parts of Lisbon, and you can use public transportation such as the metro, bus, or tram.

How to Get Around in Baixa

Baixa is a compact neighborhood, and it’s best explored on foot. However, if you want to travel further afield, there are plenty of transportation options available. You can use the metro, buses, trams, or taxis.

Where to Go Next from Baixa: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

There are several nearby destinations and excursions from Baixa that you can explore. Here are some of our top picks:

Sintra

Sintra is a picturesque town located about 30 minutes outside of Lisbon. The town is famous for its stunning castles and palaces, such as the Pena Palace and the Sintra National Palace, and is a perfect day trip from Baixa.

Cascais

Cascais is a charming coastal town located about 30 minutes outside of Lisbon. The town is known for its stunning beaches, vibrant nightlife, and rich cultural heritage and is a perfect getaway from the hustle and bustle of the city.

Conclusion

Baixa is a lively and vibrant neighborhood in the heart of Lisbon. It’s a perfect blend of historic landmarks, modern shops, and restaurants that cater to all kinds of travelers. By following this travel guide, you can plan your trip to Baixa and discover all the hidden gems this neighborhood has to offer.

Rossio Station Rossio Station