Gironde Travel Guide

Plan your trip to Gironde with this comprehensive travel guide that covers the best places to visit, things to do, where to eat and stay, local customs, and more.


Introduction to Gironde

Gironde is a department located in the southwestern part of France, in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region. It is named after the Gironde estuary, which is formed by the confluence of the Garonne and Dordogne rivers. Gironde is home to several prominent wine regions, including Saint-Émilion, Médoc, and Pessac-Léognan. Aside from its famous vineyards, Gironde also boasts a stunning coastline, vibrant culture, and rich history.

List of Places to Visit in Gironde

If you’re planning a trip to Gironde, be sure to check out these must-visit destinations:

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  • Cité du Vin: A modern museum dedicated to wine and its heritage.
  • Bordeaux Cathedral: A masterpiece of Gothic architecture.
  • Musée d’Aquitaine: A history museum covering the Aquitaine region from prehistoric times to the present.
  • La Tour Pey-Berland: A bell tower located next to Bordeaux Cathedral.
  • Les Bassins de Lumières: A digital art center housed in a former submarine base.

Natural Attractions of Gironde: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  • Dune du Pilat: The highest sand dune in Europe, overlooking the Atlantic Ocean.
  • Cap Ferret: A narrow peninsula known for its lighthouse and oyster farming.
  • Bassin d’Arcachon: A large bay where you can go bird watching, kayaking, or take a boat tour.
  • Lake Lacanau: A popular spot for water sports, such as surfing, windsurfing, and paddleboarding.
  • Gorges de la Bouble: A picturesque river valley with hiking trails.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Gironde

Gironde offers plenty of opportunities for hiking and biking enthusiasts:

  • Bordeaux Greenway: A 50-kilometer cycling route that runs along a former railway line.
  • Les Landes forest: A vast forest that covers much of southwestern France, with many trails for hiking and biking.
  • Médoc: A historic wine region with scenic bike routes that take you through vineyards and chateaux.
  • Blaye-Bourg wine route: A 90-kilometer cycling route that passes through vineyards and medieval towns.
  • Entre-deux-Mers: A region known for its wine and countryside landscapes, with many hiking and biking trails.

Best Things to Do in Gironde: Activities and Tours

  • Wine tasting: Take a tour of the many vineyards and chateaux in the region.
  • Visit the beaches: Check out the sandy beaches of the Atlantic coast, including Lacanau and Montalivet.
  • Visit the food markets: Sample local specialties at the many food markets in Gironde.
  • Water sports: Try your hand at surfing, paddleboarding, or windsurfing in the Atlantic Ocean or Lake Lacanau.
  • Go bird watching: The Arcachon Bay is a popular spot for bird watching, with many species of birds to be seen.

Week-Long Itinerary for Gironde

Here’s a sample itinerary for a week-long trip to Gironde:

Day Activity
1 Arrive in Bordeaux, visit Cité du Vin and explore the historic center
2 Explore the Arcachon Bay, visit the Dune du Pilat
3 Take a cycling tour of the Médoc wine region
4 Visit the town of Saint-Émilion and go wine tasting
5 Visit the beaches of Lacanau and Montalivet
6 Explore the Les Landes forest or the Gorges de la Bouble
7 Depart from Bordeaux

Food and Drink Scene of Gironde

Gironde is home to some of the finest wines and food in France. Here are some dishes and beverages you must try during your visit:

Must-Try Dishes

  • Entrecôte à la bordelaise: A steak dish served with a rich red wine sauce made from local Bordelaise wine.
  • Foie gras: A luxury dish made from the liver of a duck or goose.
  • Canelé: A small pastry with a caramelized crust and a soft custard interior.

Local Beverages

  • Bordeaux wine: The region is home to some of the most famous wine estates in the world, producing red and white wines.
  • Cognac: A brandy made from grapes grown in the Cognac region.

Where to Stay in Gironde: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Gironde offers a variety of accommodation options, ranging from luxurious hotels to budget-friendly hostels:

  • InterContinental Bordeaux Le Grand Hotel: A five-star hotel located in the heart of Bordeaux.
  • Château Lynch-Bages: A wine estate that also offers luxury accommodation.
  • Mama Shelter Bordeaux: A trendy and affordable hotel in the city center.
  • Yndo Hotel: A boutique hotel housed in a 19th-century mansion.
  • Auberge du Pêcheur: A guesthouse located in the picturesque village of Le Porge.

What to Buy in Gironde: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Some souvenirs and local products to bring back from your trip to Gironde are:

  • Wine: Bring back a bottle of Bordeaux or Médoc wine as a souvenir and gift.
  • Canelés: Buy some canelés, a local pastry, at one of the many bakeries in Bordeaux.
  • Oysters: Gironde is known for its oysters, which you can buy directly from the producers.
  • Handmade pottery: Check out the artisan shops in Arcachon and buy some handmade pottery as a souvenir.

Local Culture and Customs of Gironde

In Gironde, people are proud of their local culture, which revolves around wine, food, and art. It is customary for Bordeaux residents to take a long lunch break to enjoy a meal with wine, and many food and wine festivals take place throughout the year.

Best Time to Visit Gironde

The best time to visit Gironde is during the spring and fall, when the weather is mild, and the crowds are not as large. Summer can be very hot and crowded, while winter can be rainy and cold.

Do’s and Don’ts of Gironde

Do:

  • Learn some basic French phrases before you go.
  • Try the local wine and food.
  • Visit the vineyards and wineries.
  • Take a cycling tour of the wine regions.

Don’t:

  • Make loud noise in public places.
  • Overdress for a meal or a night out.
  • Smoke in public buildings and restaurants.
  • Drink and drive.

Safety and Health

Safety in Gironde

Gironde is a safe place for tourists, but visitors should follow basic safety precautions:

  • Keep your valuables in a safe place.
  • Watch out for pickpockets in tourist areas.
  • Use licensed taxis or reputable car rental companies.

Health in Gironde

France has an excellent public healthcare system, but visitors should always have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies.

Getting to Gironde: Transportation Options and Logistics

Gironde is easily accessible by plane, train, and car:

Airports Near Gironde

  • Bordeaux-Mérignac Airport: Located 12 kilometers west of Bordeaux, it serves many cities in France and Europe.
  • Bergerac Dordogne Périgord Airport: Located 120 kilometers east of Bordeaux, it serves many cities in Europe.

Bus Stations Near Gironde

  • Bordeaux Saint-Jean Bus Station: Located in the city center, it serves many destinations in France and Europe.
  • Bordeaux Gare Routière: Located near Bordeaux Saint-Jean Railway Station, it serves many destinations in France.

Other Options

  • Train: The TGV high-speed train connects Bordeaux with Paris, Toulouse, and other French cities.
  • Car: You can rent a car at the airport or in the city center and drive to Gironde.

How to Get Around in Gironde

Gironde offers a variety of transportation options:

  • Public transportation: The tramway, bus, and train networks in Bordeaux are efficient and affordable.
  • Taxis: Taxis are available in Bordeaux and other major towns.
  • Car: Renting a car is a convenient way to explore the countryside and wine regions.
  • Cycling: Gironde is a bike-friendly region with many cycling routes and bike rental shops.

Where to Go Next from Gironde: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

Gironde is centrally located in southwestern France, making it a perfect base for exploring the region:

  • The Basque Country: Visit the lively cities of Bayonne and Biarritz.
  • The Dordogne Valley: Explore the historic towns of Sarlat and Rocamadour.
  • La Rochelle: A charming seaside town with many cultural attractions.
  • The Pyrenees: A mountain range that offers hiking, skiing, and outdoor adventures.

Conclusion

Gironde is a beautiful and diverse destination with something for everyone. Whether you’re interested in food and wine, outdoor adventures, or cultural attractions, Gironde has it all. Use this guide to plan your trip and make the most of your time in this stunning part of France.