Mordovia Travel Guide

Explore the rich culture and nature of Mordovia with our detailed travel guide. Discover the best places to visit, where to stay, eat, and shop, as well as top activities and safety tips.


Introduction to Mordovia

Mordovia is a small but beautiful region situated in the Volga Region of Russia, in Eastern Europe. Mordovia is known for its fascinating history, rich culture, and stunning natural scenery, making it a great destination for travelers looking for a unique experience. The region is home to two distinctive ethnic groups - the Moksha and Erzya, who have retained their ancient traditions and customs, which are evident in their language, music, dance, and art.

List of Places to Visit in Mordovia

Here are some of the top places to visit in Mordovia:

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  • National Museum of the Mordovian Republic: This museum is dedicated to the history and culture of the Mordovian people, showcasing a rare collection of folk art, costumes, and handicrafts.

  • The Saransk Kremlin: A historical fortress built in the 17th century, which houses the Museum of the History of Mordovia.

  • The Museum of the Moksha and Erzya People: This museum offers an insight into the unique culture, customs, and lifestyle of the Moksha and Erzya people.

Natural Attractions of Mordovia: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  • Mordovia National Park: This park covers an area of over 200,000 hectares and offers many hiking and biking trails, as well as stunning views of forests, rivers, and lakes.

  • Lake Elton: This is Russia’s largest saltwater lake, which is known for its healing properties and therapeutic mud.

  • The Insar River: This is the longest river in Mordovia, which offers opportunities for kayaking, fishing, and boating.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Mordovia

Mordovia offers many scenic hiking and biking routes, catering to all levels of fitness and experience. Some popular trails include the Belkino Forest, which offers stunning views of the countryside, and the Bikla River, which is ideal for kayaking and canoeing.

Best Things to Do in Mordovia: Activities and Tours

  • Visit the traditional Mordovian villages and witness the local way of life.

  • Attend a Mordovian folklore concert and experience the traditional music, dance, and costume.

  • Join a cooking class and learn how to prepare traditional Mordovian dishes.

  • Take a guided tour of the Saransk Kremlin, which offers a glimpse into the region’s rich history.

Week-Long Itinerary for Mordovia

Day 1-2: Explore Saransk, the capital city of Mordovia, and visit the Saransk Kremlin Museum.

Day 3: Visit the National Museum of the Mordovian Republic and learn about the region’s rich culture.

Day 4: Experience the natural beauty of Mordovia with a hike to Lake Elton.

Day 5: Take a guided tour of the Moksha and Erzya Museum to learn about the fascinating cultures of the ethnic groups in Mordovia.

Day 6: Join a traditional cooking class and learn how to prepare some of Mordovia’s famous dishes.

Day 7: Relax and unwind at the Mordovia National Park, which offers plenty of opportunities for outdoor activities.

Food and Drink Scene of Mordovia

Must-Try Dishes

  • Yershalai: Made with finely chopped meat, potatoes, onions, and spices, Yershalai is a traditional dish of the Mordovian people.

  • Milk Mush: A popular breakfast dish made with milk, semolina, and sugar.

  • Kvass: Kvass is a fermented drink made from bread, which is popular in Russia.

Local Beverages

  • Medovukha: A traditional Russian honey-based alcoholic drink, which is popular in Mordovia.

  • Kisel: A sweet fruit drink made from berries, which is served cold.

Where to Stay in Mordovia: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Mordovia offers various accommodation options that cater to different budgets and preferences.

Some popular options include:

  • Hotel Meridian: A luxury hotel located in central Saransk, which offers comfortable rooms, modern amenities, and exquisite dining options.

  • Hostel Traveler: A budget-friendly hostel that offers dormitory accommodation and shared kitchens.

  • Guest House Domus: A cozy guesthouse located in the countryside, which offers comfortable rooms and home-cooked meals.

What to Buy in Mordovia: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Mordovia is known for its traditional handicrafts and embroidery, which make excellent souvenirs.

Some other popular local products include:

  • Honey: Mordovia produces some of the best honey in Russia, which is known for its purity and taste.

  • Kvass: Kvass is a popular beverage in Mordovia, and you can find it in various local shops.

  • Handmade Pottery: The region is home to many skilled potters, who produce beautiful handmade pottery that reflects the region’s traditions and culture.

Local Culture and Customs of Mordovia

Mordovia is known for its unique culture and customs, which have been preserved for centuries by the Moksha and Erzya people. Some of the common customs and traditions include:

  • Folk Music and Dance: Music and dance play a vital role in the culture of Mordovia, and you can witness it at traditional concerts and festivals.

  • Traditional Costume: Mordovian people have a unique traditional costume, which is colorful and intricate, representing their rich culture and history.

Best Time to Visit Mordovia

The best time to visit Mordovia is during the summer months (June to August), when the weather is warm, and outdoor activities are in full swing.

Do’s and Don’ts of Mordovia

Do:

  • Learn some basic Russian phrases, as not many people in Mordovia speak English.

  • Wear comfortable shoes and clothes, especially if you plan to hike or bike.

Don’t:

  • Don’t disrespect the local culture and customs.

  • Don’t wander around alone at night in unfamiliar areas.

Safety and Health

Safety in Mordovia

Mordovia is a safe destination, but it’s always advisable to take precautions and stay alert, especially if you’re traveling alone. Some general safety tips include:

  • Don’t carry large sums of cash or valuable items with you.

  • Be aware of your surroundings and avoid unfamiliar areas.

Health in Mordovia

Mordovia has a good healthcare system, which is accessible to both locals and foreigners. Make sure you have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies.

Getting to Mordovia: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Mordovia

The nearest airport to Mordovia is the Saransk Airport, which offers regional flights to Moscow and other cities in Russia. Other nearby airports include Kazan International Airport and Nizhny Novgorod International Airport.

Bus Stations Near Mordovia

Mordovia is well-connected by bus to major cities in Russia, including Moscow, Kazan, and Nizhny Novgorod.

Other Options

You can also hire a taxi or rental car to travel within Mordovia.

How to Get Around in Mordovia

Mordovia has a well-connected public transportation system, which includes buses, minibusses, and taxis. You can also rent a car or bike to explore the region at your own pace.

Where to Go Next from Mordovia: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

Some popular nearby destinations and excursions from Mordovia include:

  • Kazan: The capital of Tatarstan, which is known for its rich history, stunning architecture, and vibrant culture.

  • Nizhny Novgorod: A historic city located on the Volga River, which offers many attractions, including the Nizhny Novgorod Kremlin.

  • Penza: A scenic city located on the Sura River, which is known for its cultural landmarks and beautiful parks.

Conclusion

Mordovia is a hidden gem that offers a unique experience to travelers, with its rich culture, natural beauty, and warm hospitality. From exploring traditional villages to hiking in the national park, there’s something for everyone in Mordovia. So, plan your trip now and discover the beauty of this enchanting region.



    Saransk