Altai Krai Travel Guide

Plan your trip to Altai Krai with this comprehensive travel guide featuring information on top places to visit, things to do, where to stay, local culture and customs, safety and health, and transportation options.


Introduction to Altai Krai

Altai Krai is a region located in the western part of Siberia, Russia. The area is known for its diverse landscape ranging from mountainous terrain to vast plains, and its rich cultural heritage that dates back to ancient times. It is an ideal destination for outdoor enthusiasts, history buffs, and culture seekers. This travel guide will provide you with all the information you need to plan a perfect trip to Altai Krai.

List of Places to Visit in Altai Krai

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  • Altai State Museum of Local Lore - This museum showcases the cultural and natural heritage of the Altai region, including exhibits on the indigenous people of Altai.
  • Biysk Regional Local History Museum - This museum houses a collection of artifacts and documents related to the history of the Biysk region.
  • Seminsky Pass - This historical site is a key point on the ancient trading route known as the Tea Road, connecting Siberia to China.

Natural Attractions of Altai Krai: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  • Katun Nature Reserve - This reserve is home to diverse flora and fauna and is a favorite destination for hiking, camping, and fishing.
  • Belukha Mountain - The highest peak in the Altai Mountains, Belukha Mountain is a popular destination for mountaineering and trekking.
  • Teletskoye Lake - This picturesque lake, located in the heart of the Altai Mountains, is ideal for boating, kayaking, and swimming.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Altai Krai

  • Chulyshman Valley - A popular destination for hikers, the Chulyshman Valley is known for its stunning beauty and diverse landscape.
  • Kurai Steppe - This vast plain offers an ideal setting for cycling enthusiasts, with scenic views of the Altai Mountains as a backdrop.

Best Things to Do in Altai Krai: Activities and Tours

  • Rafting on the Katun River - Experience the thrill of rafting in the whitewater rapids of the Katun River.
  • Horseback riding - Explore the countryside on horseback and experience the region’s rich cultural heritage.
  • Cultural tours - Discover the region’s ancient history and customs through cultural tours that offer insight into the lives of the indigenous people of Altai

Week-Long Itinerary for Altai Krai

Day Activities
1 Tour Biysk Regional Local History Museum and Seminsky Pass
2 Hike in the Chulyshman Valley
3 Visit the Altai State Museum of Local Lore
4 Trek in the Altai Mountains to Belukha Mountain
5 Explore Teletskoye Lake
6 Raft on the Katun River
7 Horseback riding tour

Food and Drink Scene of Altai Krai

Must-Try Dishes

  • Altai-style pelmeni - A type of savory dumpling filled with meat and served with sour cream
  • Changa - A traditional drink made from fermented milk and used as a base for many alcoholic drinks

Local Beverages

  • Kymyz - A fermented drink made from mare’s milk that is a favorite among the locals
  • Altai honey - The region is known for its high-quality honey that is used in many traditional dishes and drinks

Where to Stay in Altai Krai: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

  • Hotel Altay - This hotel offers comfortable rooms and is located in the heart of Biysk, the largest city in Altai Krai.
  • Altai Guest House - A charming guest house located in the quaint village of Artybash, surrounded by the beautiful Altai Mountains.
  • Hostel Nomad - A budget-friendly option for backpackers, this hostel is located in the city of Gorno-Altaysk.

What to Buy in Altai Krai: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

  • Altai shawls - These intricate, handmade shawls are a must-buy for anyone visiting the region.
  • Altai cedar nuts - These delicious nuts are a popular snack in Altai Krai and are also believed to have medicinal properties.

Local Culture and Customs of Altai Krai

The indigenous people of Altai, known as Altaians, have a rich cultural heritage that can be seen in their traditional clothing, music, and dance. The region is also known for its ancient spiritual practices, including shamanism and animism.

Best Time to Visit Altai Krai

The best time to visit Altai Krai is during the summer months of June to August when the weather is warm and dry. The region experiences long and harsh winters with temperatures dropping to -40°C, making travel difficult.

Do’s and Don’ts of Altai Krai

Do:

  • Respect the cultural traditions and customs of the local people.
  • Try the local cuisine, especially the Altai-style pelmeni and kymyz.
  • Take guided tours to explore the region’s cultural heritage.

Don’t:

  • Disrespect the environment by littering or leaving trash behind.
  • Take photographs of the indigenous people without their permission.
  • Engage in activities that could harm the fragile ecosystem, such as off-road driving or hunting.

Safety and Health

Safety in Altai Krai

Altai Krai is a relatively safe destination for travelers. However, like any other destination, it is important to take precautions such as staying alert in crowded areas, avoiding unlit streets at night, and keeping a close eye on valuable items.

Health in Altai Krai

It is recommended to check with your doctor for any necessary vaccinations before traveling to Altai Krai. The region is known for its harsh winter climate which can result in colds and other respiratory illnesses, so it is important to dress appropriately and take necessary precautions.

Getting to Altai Krai: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Altai Krai

  • Gorno-Altaysk Airport - This is the main airport in the region, located in the city of Gorno-Altaysk.

Bus Stations Near Altai Krai

  • Biysk Bus Station - Located in the city of Biysk, this station provides connections to other destinations in Altai Krai.
  • Gorno-Altaysk Bus Station - The main bus station in Gorno-Altaysk, providing connections to other destinations in the region.

Other Options

  • Train - The Trans-Siberian Railway passes through Altai Krai, providing connections to other destinations in Russia and beyond.
  • Car rental - Car rental companies are available in major cities in Altai Krai.

How to Get Around in Altai Krai

The best way to get around Altai Krai is by car, as public transportation options are limited. Car rental companies are available in major cities in the region, and guided tours are also available.

Where to Go Next from Altai Krai: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

  • Novosibirsk - The largest city in Siberia, known for its vibrant culture and arts scene.
  • Lake Baikal - The deepest lake in the world, located in nearby Siberia and a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts.

Conclusion

Altai Krai offers a perfect blend of natural beauty and cultural heritage, making it an ideal destination for travelers seeking unique experiences. From the stunning Altai Mountains to the rich cultural traditions of the indigenous people, there is something for everyone in Altai Krai.