Solovetsky Islands Travel Guide

Discover the best places to visit in Solovetsky Islands, hiking and biking routes, local food, where to stay, and more. Read on for a week-long itinerary and travel tips.


Introduction to Solovetsky Islands

Solovetsky Islands is a breathtaking archipelago located in the White Sea, off the coast of mainland Russia. The islands have a rich history, cultural heritage, and natural beauty. The main island, Solovetsky, was once the site of a famous monastery and outpost of the Russian Orthodox Church. Today, the Solovetsky Islands are a popular destination for travelers interested in exploring the great outdoors, learning about Russian history, and experiencing the local culture.

List of Places to Visit in Solovetsky Islands

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

The Solovetsky Monastery - This historical monastery was founded in the 15th century and is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Visitors can explore the monastery’s churches, gardens, and fortifications.

Solovetsky Kremlin - This fortress was built to protect the monastery and its residents from invaders. Today, the fortress is open to the public and features a museum with exhibits on the history of the region.

Museum of the Solovetsky Islands - This museum displays exhibits on the history, culture, and wildlife of the Solovetsky Islands.

Natural Attractions of Solovetsky Islands: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

Beluga Bay - This bay is home to a large population of beluga whales and is a popular spot for whale watching tours.

White Sea National Park - The Solovetsky Islands are part of this national park, which features pristine coastal landscapes, forests, and wetlands.

Sekirnaya Hill - This scenic hill offers stunning views of the surrounding islands and sea.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Solovetsky Islands

The Solovetsky Islands are a hiker’s and biker’s paradise. Visitors can explore trails and roads that wind through the islands’ forests, hills, and coastlines. Some popular routes include:

Solovetsky to the Sekirnaya Hill - This moderate hike takes visitors to the top of the hill, offering stunning views of the islands and sea.

Solovetsky to the Golgotha Cross - This hike takes visitors on a spiritual journey to the Golgotha Cross, a memorial to the political prisoners who died on the island during Soviet times.

Best Things to Do in Solovetsky Islands: Activities and Tours

Whale watching tours - Visitors can take boat tours to Beluga Bay to see these gentle giants up close.

Sea kayaking - Kayaking tours are a great way to explore the islands’ coastal landscapes and see wildlife such as seals and seabirds.

Fishing - The waters around Solovetsky Islands are rich in fish such as salmon, trout, and whitefish.

Week-Long Itinerary for Solovetsky Islands

Day 1 - Arrival and check-in at your hotel or guesthouse.

Day 2 - Visit the Solovetsky Monastery and Kremlin.

Day 3 - Take a hiking tour to Sekirnaya Hill.

Day 4 - Explore the Beluga Bay and take a whale watching boat tour.

Day 5 - Rent a bike and ride to the Golgotha Cross.

Day 6 - Take a sea kayaking tour around the islands.

Day 7 - Departure.

Food and Drink Scene of Solovetsky Islands

Must-Try Dishes

Island fish soup - A hearty soup made with local fish, potatoes, and vegetables.

Vegetable salad - A fresh and healthy salad made with local greens, tomatoes, and cucumbers.

Local Beverages

Kvass - A traditional Russian fermented drink made from rye bread.

Birch sap - A refreshing and nutritious drink made from the sap of birch trees.

Where to Stay in Solovetsky Islands: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Solovki Hotel - A comfortable hotel with modern amenities and sweeping views of the sea.

Nikolsky Guesthouse - A cozy guesthouse with a rustic atmosphere and friendly hosts.

Usadba Hotel - A boutique hotel with a charming garden and a restaurant serving local cuisine.

What to Buy in Solovetsky Islands: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Local honey - Made from wildflowers that grow on the islands, this honey is delicious and unique.

Woodcarvings - The islands are known for their talented woodcarvers who create intricate and beautiful sculptures.

Local Culture and Customs of Solovetsky Islands

The people of Solovetsky Islands have a rich cultural heritage that includes traditional music, dance, and crafts. Visitors can experience this culture by attending local festivals and events, such as the Summer Solstice Festival and the Russian Orthodox Church holidays.

Best Time to Visit Solovetsky Islands

The best time to visit Solovetsky Islands is during the summer months, from June to August, when the weather is mild and sunny. However, visitors can also enjoy the islands’ beauty during the fall and winter months, when the landscape is covered in snow and ice.

Do’s and Don’ts of Solovetsky Islands

Do:

Respect the local culture and customs.

Make sure to pack warm clothes, as the weather can be chilly even in the summer.

Take advantage of the abundant outdoor activities and excursions.

Don’t:

Litter or damage the natural environment.

Disrespect the local traditions and beliefs.

Fail to bring enough cash, as ATMs are scarce on the islands.

Safety and Health

Safety in Solovetsky Islands

Solovetsky Islands are generally safe, with low crime rates. Visitors should be aware of the risks associated with outdoor activities, such as hiking and kayaking, and take necessary precautions.

Health in Solovetsky Islands

Visitors should make sure to pack any necessary medications and medical supplies, as these may be hard to find on the islands. It’s also important to be aware of tick-borne illnesses, which are prevalent in the region.

Getting to Solovetsky Islands: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Solovetsky Islands

There are regular flights from Moscow to Arkhangelsk, the closest major city to Solovetsky Islands. From Arkhangelsk, visitors can take a ferry or charter a boat to the islands.

Bus Stations Near Solovetsky Islands

Buses and marshrutkas (minibusses) run between Arkhangelsk and Kem, the closest port town to Solovetsky Islands.

Other Options

Visitors can also charter a boat or take a tour from Arkhangelsk or Kem to Solovetsky Islands.

How to Get Around in Solovetsky Islands

Visitors can explore the islands on foot, by bike or by boat. Buses and taxis are also available for getting around on the main island.

Where to Go Next from Solovetsky Islands: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

Visitors to Solovetsky Islands can continue their journey to nearby destinations such as the Kizhi Island, the Valaam Island, or the cities of Arkhangelsk and Murmansk.

Conclusion

Solovetsky Islands is an unforgettable destination that offers a unique mix of natural beauty, history, and culture. Whether you’re an outdoor enthusiast, a history buff, or a lover of local cuisine, the islands have something to offer. With this comprehensive guide, you’ll be well-prepared to plan your visit to this incredible destination.