Cyprus (island) Travel Guide

Your ultimate travel guide to Cyprus Island. Discover the best places to visit, things to do, and where to stay in this beautiful island country.


Introduction to Cyprus Island

Cyprus, an island country in the eastern Mediterranean, is a popular tourist destination known for its beautiful sandy beaches, ancient history, and warm hospitality. Located just south of Turkey, Greece, and Egypt, Cyprus offers a unique blend of cultures and traditions, making it an ideal place for travelers looking for a diverse and exotic experience. In this guide, we will explore the best places to visit, things to do, and where to stay in Cyprus Island, as well as advice on the best time to travel, local customs, and safety tips.

List of Places to Visit in Cyprus Island

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

Cyprus is rich in history and culture, and there are plenty of museums and historical places to explore. The Cyprus Museum in Nicosia, the capital city, is a must-visit for history enthusiasts. It’s the oldest and largest archaeological museum in Cyprus, showcasing artifacts from the ancient times to the medieval era. Another notable museum is the Byzantine Museum, also in Nicosia, which features a collection of early Christian art and breathtaking Byzantine icons.

For those interested in ancient ruins, the ancient city of Kourion is a must-visit. The city sits on a cliff overlooking the Mediterranean, and it was once a thriving center of trade and culture. Today, visitors can explore the ruins of the amphitheater, public baths, and temples.

Natural Attractions of Cyprus Island: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

Cyprus Island is also known for its natural beauty, from the crystal-clear waters of the Mediterranean to the rugged mountains of the Troodos range. For outdoor enthusiasts, there are plenty of activities to satisfy your adventurous spirit. Take a hike in the Troodos range, which offers breathtaking views of the island and is home to the highest peak, Mount Olympus.

For a more relaxing experience, head to one of the beautiful beaches that dot the coastline of Cyprus Island. Lara Bay, located in the Akamas Peninsula, is a popular spot for visitors to see sea turtles and relax on the sandy beach.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Cyprus Island

Cyprus Island is a hiker’s paradise, with well-marked trails winding through the mountains and along the coast. One of the most popular hiking trails is the Artemis Trail, which is located in the Troodos range. This 7.5-kilometer trail takes hikers through pine forests and past waterfalls, and it offers stunning views of the island.

For those who prefer mountain biking, there are plenty of trails to explore as well. The Macheras Mountain Bike Trail, located in the eastern part of Cyprus, is a 24-kilometer loop that takes riders through rugged terrain, scenic views, and a beautiful pine forest.

Best Things to Do in Cyprus Island: Activities and Tours

Apart from the museums, natural attractions, and hiking/biking trails, there are many other things to see and do in Cyprus Island. Take a wine tour and explore the vineyards of Limassol, sample local flavors at a traditional Cypriot taverna, or try your luck at the casinos in Nicosia.

For families, there’s the Fasouri Watermania Water Park, one of the biggest waterparks in Cyprus Island. Kids will love getting wet on the water slides, while parents can relax in the lazy river or enjoy a snack at the café.

Week-Long Itinerary for Cyprus Island

If you’re planning a week-long trip to Cyprus Island, here’s a suggested itinerary:

  • Day 1: Explore the ancient city of Nicosia and visit the Cyprus Museum.
  • Day 2: Take a hike in the Troodos range and visit the Kykkos Monastery.
  • Day 3: Relax on one of the many stunning beaches in Paphos.
  • Day 4: Visit the ancient ruins in Kourion and enjoy a sunset drink overlooking the Mediterranean.
  • Day 5: Take a wine tour in Limassol and sample some of the local flavors.
  • Day 6: Spend the day at the Fasouri Watermania Water Park.
  • Day 7: Explore the picturesque village of Lefkara and shop for traditional crafts and souvenirs.

Food and Drink Scene of Cyprus Island

Must-Try Dishes

Cypriot cuisine is a blend of Greek, Turkish, and Middle Eastern flavors, and there are plenty of dishes to try while on the island. One of the most famous dishes is souvla, which is slow-roasted meat on a skewer served with pita bread, salad, and tzatziki. Another popular dish is moussaka, a layered eggplant and meat casserole.

For dessert, try loukoumades, small balls of fried dough topped with honey or syrup, or baklava, a sweet pastry made with phyllo dough and honey.

Local Beverages

Cyprus is known for its production of wine, and there are plenty of vineyards to visit on the island. Commandaria, a sweet dessert wine, is one of Cyprus’s most famous exports.

Another local favorite is ouzo, an anise-flavored liquor that’s typically served as an aperitif.

Where to Stay in Cyprus Island: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

There are plenty of accommodation options in Cyprus Island to suit all budgets and preferences. Nicosia has a range of hotels and guesthouses, while Paphos and Limassol are popular choices for beach resorts.

For those looking for a more authentic experience, there are plenty of traditional Cypriot houses and villas available for rent in the countryside.

What to Buy in Cyprus Island: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Some popular souvenirs to bring home from Cyprus Island include hand-woven lace from the village of Lefkara, traditional embroidered textiles, and pottery.

If you’re a fan of locally-produced foods, stock up on olives, olive oil, and honey before you leave.

Local Culture and Customs of Cyprus Island

Cypriot culture is a mix of influences from the Greek, Turkish, and British colonial periods. Hospitality is highly valued in Cyprus, and locals are known for their warm and welcoming attitude towards visitors.

One unique aspect of Cypriot culture is the tradition of kleftiko, where meat is slow-cooked in a clay oven, providing a unique flavor and texture to the dish.

Best Time to Visit Cyprus Island

The best time to visit Cyprus Island is during the spring and fall months, when the temperatures are mild and the crowds are thinner. Summers can be hot and crowded, while winters can be rainy and chilly.

Do’s and Don’ts of Cyprus Island

Do:

  • Be respectful of local customs and traditions.
  • Dress appropriately when visiting religious sites.
  • Try local foods and drinks.

Don’t:

  • Sunbathe topless on the beach – it’s frowned upon in Cyprus.
  • Take pictures of people without their permission.
  • Enter a church without taking off your hat or displaying appropriate cover-up clothing.

Safety and Health

Safety in Cyprus Island

Cyprus is a safe country to visit, with low levels of crime. However, visitors should still take basic precautions, such as not leaving valuables unattended and being aware of their surroundings when walking alone at night.

Health in Cyprus Island

There are no major health concerns associated with traveling to Cyprus Island. The tap water is safe to drink, and medical facilities are modern and well-equipped. However, it’s always recommended to have adequate health insurance coverage before traveling.

Getting to Cyprus Island: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Cyprus Island

Larnaca International Airport and Paphos International Airport are the main airports serving Cyprus Island, with both airports offering regular flights to major cities in Europe and the Middle East.

Bus Stations Near Cyprus Island

The Cyprus Intercity Bus service connects the major cities on the island, with frequent buses running between Nicosia, Limassol, and Paphos. Bus tickets can be purchased at bus stations or online.

Other Options

Taxis and rental cars are widely available in Cyprus, providing visitors with a convenient way to explore the island at their own pace.

How to Get Around in Cyprus Island

Public transportation is available in Cyprus, but for more flexibility and convenience, renting a car is highly recommended. Most major car rental agencies are present on the island, and an international driving permit is required to rent a car.

Where to Go Next from Cyprus Island: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

Cyprus is a great jumping-off point for visiting nearby destinations such as Turkey, Egypt, Greece, and Israel.

For those who want to explore more of Cyprus, nearby destinations such as the Akamas Peninsula, the Cape Greco National Park, and the Troodos Mountains are all worth a visit.

Conclusion

Cyprus Island is a must-visit destination for travelers looking for beautiful beaches, ancient history, and a unique cultural experience. With its warm hospitality, diverse culture, and stunning natural beauty, Cyprus Island offers something for everyone. Whether you’re interested in exploring ancient ruins, relaxing on the beach, or trying local cuisine, Cyprus Island has it all. Follow our travel guide and you’re sure to have an unforgettable experience.

A map showing the division of Cyprus A map showing the division of Cyprus