Aquincum Travel Guide

Discover the fascinating story of Aquincum, an ancient Roman settlement in Budapest, Hungary. Our comprehensive travel guide features everything from top attractions and activities to where to stay, eat, and shop.


Welcome to Aquincum, one of Budapest’s most impressive and historically-rich districts. This ancient Roman settlement has captivated visitors for centuries with its fascinating history, stunning archaeological sites and scenic surroundings. In this comprehensive travel guide, we’ll take you on a journey through Aquincum’s rich heritage, including a list of must-visit attractions, hiking and biking trails, activities and tours, local cuisine, where to stay and more.

Introduction to Aquincum

Aquincum is a district located in Budapest, Central Hungary, and was once the capital of the Roman province of Pannonia Inferior. The city thrived as a commercial and cultural hub from the 1st century AD until the 5th century, when it was eventually abandoned.

Today, visitors can explore the charming ruins and fascinating artifacts that once made up this impressive Roman city. Aquincum is home to a variety of culturally-significant landmarks, including ancient baths, amphitheaters, temples and a museum.

List of Places to Visit in Aquincum

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  • Aquincum Museum - This archaeological museum displays a range of relics and artifacts from the time of the Romans, providing insight into the city’s history and daily life.

  • Amphitheatre - A Roman-style outdoor venue that was used for entertainment and events in ancient times.

  • Aquincum Baths - Home to the ancient thermal baths that the Romans were known for, make sure to check out the traditional bathing rituals and incredible architecture.

Natural Attractions of Aquincum: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  • Margaret Island - A peaceful and picturesque island located on the Danube River with beautiful gardens, promenades, swimming pools and athletic fields.

  • Kiscelli Park - A tranquil park with excellent hiking trails and lake, providing stunning views of the surrounding landscape.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Aquincum

Aquincum boasts a number of excellent hiking and biking trails that will take you through the winding streets of the ancient Roman city and the surrounding countryside. One popular route is the Aquincum to Tétényi lookout trail, which offers breathtaking views of the city, mountains and the Danube River.

Best Things to Do in Aquincum: Activities and Tours

Aquincum offers a variety of activities and tours that cater to all interests and ages, such as:

  • Roman-themed workshops - These workshops teach visitors about the customs, traditions and daily life of the Romans.

  • Hop-on Hop-off Bus Tour - A great way to see the best of Aquincum, including stops at top attractions like the Aquincum Baths and Museum.

Week-Long Itinerary for Aquincum

Day 1: Arrival, check-in at your preferred hotel or hostel in Aquincum.

Day 2: Visit the Aquincum Museum and explore the Roman ruins in the district.

Day 3: Enjoy a guided tour of the city or experience a Roman-themed workshop.

Day 4: Discover the scenic natural landscape around Aquincum and venture on a hiking or biking trail.

Day 5: Take a day trip to nearby Margaret Island and explore its many attractions.

Day 6: Try some of the local cuisine at a traditional Hungarian restaurant and explore the local market.

Day 7: Departure day with ample time for shopping and sightseeing.

Food and Drink Scene of Aquincum

Must-Try Dishes

  • Goulash soup - A traditional Hungarian soup that is made with beef, vegetables and paprika.

  • Töltött káposzta - Stuffed cabbage rolls filled with meat and rice, served with sour cream.

Local Beverages

  • Pálinka - A traditional fruit brandy that is a favourite amongst locals.

  • Budapest beer - A locally-brewed beer that is known for its light and refreshing taste.

Where to Stay in Aquincum: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Aquincum offers a variety of accommodation options for visitors. A few popular ones include:

  • Hotel Aquincum Budapest - A luxurious 5-star hotel with close proximity to the district’s top attractions.

  • Boutique Hotel Budapest - A charming boutique hotel located in the heart of Aquincum.

  • Backpack Guesthouse Budapest - A budget-friendly hostel that offers a unique experience to backpackers and budget travellers.

What to Buy in Aquincum: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

  • Traditional Hungarian embroidery and clothing - Beautifully-designed clothing made by local artisans.

  • Hungarian paprika - A locally-made spice that is commonly used in Hungarian cuisine.

Local Culture and Customs of Aquincum

Hungarians, in general, are known for their warm hospitality, love for music, and rich heritage. Visitors should expect to engage with locals on various levels of history, culture, politics, and general lifestyle.

Best Time to Visit Aquincum

The best time to visit Aquincum is during the summer, between late June to early September, when the weather is warm and sunny, and there are plenty of outdoor activities to enjoy.

Do’s and Don’ts of Aquincum

Do:

  • Do try the local cuisine and delicacies, especially the famous Hungarian goulash.

  • Do explore the city by foot, as walking tours can be a great way to get around the district and see everything it has to offer.

Don’t:

  • Don’t forget to bring a camera to capture all your favourite moments and memories while exploring Aquincum.

  • Don’t miss out on the chance to try a traditional Hungarian pastry at a local cafe.

Safety and Health

Safety in Aquincum

Aquincum is a safe district with a low crime rate. Nonetheless, visitors should always take precautions, such as avoiding flashing wealth or walking alone at night.

Health in Aquincum

Hungary, including Aquincum, has a public healthcare system that provides health services to its citizens and visitors. However, travel insurance is always recommended.

Getting to Aquincum: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Aquincum

Budapest airport is the closest airport to Aquincum, which is approximately 16 km away. The airport provides easy access to the city centre via public transportation or taxi.

Bus Stations Near Aquincum

Some of the popular bus stations close to Aquincum include Budapest-Nyugati station and Budapest-Keleti station.

Other Options

Travelling by train or a rental car are also great options depending on preferences.

How to Get Around in Aquincum

Getting around Aquincum is a breeze, thanks to the district’s reliable public transportation system, which includes buses, trains and trams. Walking and biking are also excellent means to explore the neighbourhood.

Where to Go Next from Aquincum: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

Aquincum is conveniently located near some of Hungary’s most popular destinations, including:

  • Buda Castle District - A picturesque neighbourhood located on the Danube River, known for its stunning architecture and rich history.

  • Fisherman’s Bastion - A beautiful lookout tower that provides a scenic view of Budapest.

Conclusion

Aquincum is a district that is steeped in history, culture and tradition. Visitors will have the opportunity to explore the ancient ruins of this impressive Roman settlement, hike through scenic landscapes, try delicious local cuisine and enjoy a variety of activities and tours. We hope our comprehensive guide to Aquincum will help you plan a memorable trip that will leave you with unforgettable memories.