Wittenberg Travel Guide

Discover the best things to do, places to visit, and local culture in Wittenberg, Germany with this comprehensive travel guide.


Wittenberg, located in the Saxony-Anhalt region of Germany, is one of the country’s most historically significant cities. Home to the famous Martin Luther and the birthplace of the Protestant Reformation, the city boasts a rich cultural and religious past. Today, Wittenberg is a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors from around the world with its fascinating museums, beautiful architecture, and charming old town. In this comprehensive travel guide to Wittenberg, we will explore the must-visit places, the best things to do, where to stay, and much more.

Introduction to Wittenberg

Located on the banks of the Elbe River, Wittenberg’s history dates back to the 12th century. It was here in the 16th century that Martin Luther, a German monk and theologian, began the Protestant Reformation. Today, the city is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, attracting visitors with its numerous museums, historic buildings, and beautiful natural surroundings. Wittenberg is easily accessible by train or car, and it is only about an hour’s drive from Berlin.

List of Places to Visit in Wittenberg

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

Wittenberg is home to several significant museums and historic sites, perfect for visitors interested in learning more about the city’s rich cultural heritage.

Lutherhaus

The Lutherhaus is one of the city’s most popular attractions, and rightly so. The house where Martin Luther lived and worked for much of his life has been converted into a fascinating museum dedicated to his life and the Protestant Reformation. Visitors can explore Luther’s study, see his original 16th-century Bible, and learn about the impact of the Reformation on Europe and the world.

Stadtkirche Wittenberg

The Stadtkirche Wittenberg, also known as the City Church, is one of the most important historic buildings in the city. The 16th-century church is where Martin Luther preached his famous sermons and where his 95 Theses were first read to the public. Inside the church, visitors can see the famous Cranach Altar, a masterpiece of German Renaissance art painted by Lucas Cranach the Elder.

Schlosskirche

The Schlosskirche, or Castle Church, is another must-visit site in Wittenberg. It is the church where Martin Luther famously posted his 95 Theses, sparking the Protestant Reformation. Today, visitors can see the door where Luther posted the theses, and explore the beautiful church and surrounding gardens.

Natural Attractions of Wittenberg: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

Wittenberg is also home to beautiful natural surroundings, making it an ideal destination for outdoor enthusiasts.

Elbe River

The Elbe River runs through the heart of Wittenberg and offers beautiful views of the city and surrounding countryside. Visitors can take a leisurely stroll along the riverbanks or rent a bicycle and explore the Elbe Cycle Route, one of Europe’s most popular cycling trails.

Wittenberg-Wörlitz Garden Realm

The Wittenberg-Wörlitz Garden Realm is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most impressive landscaped gardens in Europe. Spanning over 140 square kilometers, the garden contains numerous lakes, canals, and historic buildings, including the stunning Wörlitz Palace. Visitors can explore the gardens on foot, by bicycle, or by boat.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Wittenberg

Exploring Wittenberg’s natural surroundings is a must-do activity for visitors. The city is home to several hiking and biking trails that offer stunning views of the surrounding countryside.

Elbe Cycle Route

The Elbe Cycle Route is one of the most popular cycling trails in Europe, stretching over 1,200 kilometers from the Czech Republic to the North Sea. The route runs through Wittenberg and offers beautiful views of the Elbe River and surrounding countryside. It is easily accessible, with bike rental shops located throughout the city.

Luther Trail

The Luther Trail is a 900-kilometer hiking trail that stretches from Erfurt to Wittenberg, following in the footsteps of Martin Luther. The trail passes through numerous historic sites, beautiful landscapes, and quaint towns and villages. For visitors interested in the history and culture of the region, the Luther Trail is a must-visit.

Best Things to Do in Wittenberg: Activities and Tours

Aside from the museums and natural attractions, Wittenberg offers a variety of activities and tours that cater to different interests and budgets.

Wittenberg Walking Tour

A walking tour of Wittenberg is the perfect way to explore the city’s historic center. Visitors can join a guided tour or explore on their own, taking in the beautiful architecture and sights such as the Market Square, the Town Hall, and the many old churches and historic buildings.

Elbe River Cruise

For a leisurely and scenic tour of the city, visitors can take a river cruise along the Elbe. Boats depart from the harbor area of Wittenberg and offer stunning views of the city and surrounding countryside.

Beer Tasting Tour

Wittenberg is also known for its local beer scene, with several breweries producing high-quality beers. Visitors can join a beer tasting tour and sample some of the city’s best brews, while learning about the brewing process and history of the local beer culture.

Week-Long Itinerary for Wittenberg

To fully experience Wittenberg and the surrounding area, a week-long itinerary is perfect. Here is a sample itinerary that covers the city’s must-see sites and nearby attractions:

Day Activity
Day 1 Explore the historic city center of Wittenberg, visiting the Lutherhaus, Stadtkirche, and Schlosskirche.
Day 2 Take a guided tour of the Wittenberg-Wörlitz Garden Realm, exploring the beautiful landscaped gardens and historic buildings.
Day 3 Rent a bicycle and cycle along the Elbe Cycle Route, stopping at quaint riverside towns and villages along the way.
Day 4 Take a day trip to Leipzig, a vibrant city known for its music scene, historic architecture, and cultural attractions.
Day 5 Join a hiking tour of the Luther Trail, exploring the beautiful landscapes and historic sites associated with Martin Luther.
Day 6 Visit the nearby city of Dessau, another UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its Bauhaus architecture and beautiful natural surroundings.
Day 7 Spend the day exploring the local beer culture, visiting breweries and sampling some of the city’s best brews.

Food and Drink Scene of Wittenberg

Wittenberg is known for its traditional German cuisine and local beer culture, offering visitors a range of culinary experiences.

Must-Try Dishes

Sauerbraten

Sauerbraten is a classic German dish made with marinated beef, served with a rich gravy made with red wine and spices. It is often served with potato dumplings or spaetzle.

Rote Grütze

Rote Grütze is a traditional dessert made with red berries, such as raspberries, strawberries, and red currants, served with vanilla sauce or whipped cream.

Local Beverages

Wittenberger Beer

Wittenberger beer is brewed locally and is a popular choice among both locals and visitors. It is a light, refreshing beer that pairs well with traditional German cuisine.

Stollen

Stollen is a traditional German Christmas bread that is popular throughout the year in Wittenberg. It is a sweet bread made with raisins, almonds, and candied fruit, often served with coffee or tea.

Where to Stay in Wittenberg: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Wittenberg offers a variety of accommodation options to suit different budgets and preferences.

Best Hotels in Wittenberg

Ringhotel Schwarzer Baer

The Ringhotel Schwarzer Baer is located in the heart of Wittenberg’s historic center, offering easy access to the city’s main attractions. The hotel has spacious, modern rooms and an on-site restaurant serving traditional German cuisine.

Arcadia Hotel Wittenberg

The Arcadia Hotel Wittenberg is a modern hotel located a short distance from the city center. It offers comfortable rooms, a sauna, and an on-site restaurant serving international and local cuisine.

Best Hostels and Guesthouses in Wittenberg

Hostel Wittenberg

Hostel Wittenberg is a budget-friendly option located in the heart of the city. It offers clean, comfortable rooms, free Wi-Fi, and a shared kitchen and lounge area.

Pension Bergstub’l

Pension Bergstub’l is a cozy guesthouse located outside of the city center. It offers comfortable rooms, a beautiful garden, and a traditional German restaurant serving homemade dishes.

What to Buy in Wittenberg: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Wittenberg offers a range of souvenirs and local products to bring home, perfect for remembering your trip.

Luther Memorabilia

Wittenberg is proud of its connection to Martin Luther and the Protestant Reformation, so visitors can find a range of Luther memorabilia, including books, commemorative coins, and miniature statues.

Beer

Wittenberg’s local beer scene is a big part of the city’s culture, making locally brewed beers excellent souvenirs or gifts.

Local Culture and Customs of Wittenberg

Wittenberg’s local culture is shaped by its historic past, including its strong ties to the Protestant Reformation. The culture is generally welcoming to visitors, but it is expected that visitors respect local customs and behave appropriately.

Best Time to Visit Wittenberg

Wittenberg can be visited all year round, with each season offering its own unique attractions. The best time to visit Wittenberg depends on what kind of experience you are looking for. Spring and fall are great for hiking and cycling, while summer offers outdoor festivals and events. Winter is perfect for exploring the city’s museums and historic sites

Do’s and Don’ts of Wittenberg

Do:

  • Do visit the Lutherhaus and other historical sites to learn about the city’s rich cultural and religious heritage.
  • Do try the local beer and traditional German cuisine.
  • Do explore the beautiful natural surroundings of the city, either by foot or bicycle.

Don’t:

  • Don’t ignore local customs and traditions, such as modest dress and appropriate behavior in religious sites.
  • Don’t forget to bring comfortable shoes for walking and hiking.

Safety and Health

Safety in Wittenberg

Wittenberg is a safe city for visitors, with low crime rates and friendly people. Visitors should still take precautions against pickpocketing and other petty crimes in crowded tourist areas.

Health in Wittenberg

Wittenberg has modern medical facilities and hospitals, and most locals and visitors have access to healthcare. Visitors should have adequate health insurance before traveling to the city.

Getting to Wittenberg: Transportation Options and Logistics

Wittenberg is easily accessible by train, car, or bus.

Airports Near Wittenberg

The nearest airport to Wittenberg is Berlin Tegel Airport, which is about 100 kilometers away. Leipzig/Halle Airport is another option, just over an hour’s drive from the city.

Bus Stations Near Wittenberg

Wittenberg has a centrally located bus station, with regular services to destinations throughout the region.

Other Options

Visitors can also reach Wittenberg by car, either by renting a car or driving their own vehicle.

How to Get Around in Wittenberg

Wittenberg is a small city that is easily walkable, with most of the main attractions located within the historic city center. Visitors can also rent bicycles to explore the surrounding countryside and nearby towns.

Where to Go Next from Wittenberg: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

Wittenberg is well-connected to other popular destinations in the region, making it a great base for exploring the area.

Leipzig

Leipzig is a vibrant city located just over an hour’s drive from Wittenberg. It is known for its music, culture, and historic architecture. Visitors can explore the city’s numerous museums and galleries, such as the Art Museum of Leipzig and the Bach Museum.

Dessau

Dessau is another UNESCO World Heritage Site and is known for its Bauhaus architecture and beautiful natural surroundings. Visitors can explore the Bauhaus Dessau Foundation or take a guided tour of the nearby Biosphere Reserve Mittlere Elbe.

Conclusion

Wittenberg is a fascinating city with a rich cultural and religious history, making it an ideal destination for visitors interested in history, culture, and outdoor adventures. Whether exploring the city’s many museums and historic sites, cycling along the Elbe River, or sampling the local beer and cuisine, there is something for everyone in Wittenberg.