North Bohemia Travel Guide

Discover the best places to visit, things to do, and sights to see in North Bohemia, Czech Republic. Plan your next adventure with our comprehensive travel guide.


Introduction to North Bohemia

Located in the northwestern region of the Czech Republic, North Bohemia is a fascinating destination for travelers who enjoy exploring both man-made and natural marvels. The region offers a mix of rugged landscapes, charming towns and cities, and cultural experiences that capture the essence of the Czech Republic.

List of Places to Visit in North Bohemia

Here are the top places to visit in North Bohemia that you don’t want to miss:

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  • The Castle Houska: This incredible Gothic castle dates back to the 13th century and is filled with legends and myths.
  • Terezín Memorial: This former Nazi concentration camp provides a somber reminder of the horrors of World War II.
  • Museum of Glass and Jewellery in Jablonec nad Nisou: Learn about the rich history of glass and jewelry-making in the region.

Natural Attractions of North Bohemia: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  • Giant Mountains National Park: This stunning national park boasts the highest mountain in the Czech Republic, Sněžka, and has numerous hiking trails and skiing opportunities.
  • Adršpach-Teplice Rocks: This natural wonder is located near the Polish border and is a maze of towering rock formations.
  • Elbe Sandstone Mountains: This range offers picturesque vistas, ancient rock formations, and dramatic sandstone cliffs.

Hiking/Biking Routes of North Bohemia

North Bohemia is the perfect destination for outdoor enthusiasts, and the region offers plenty of stunning hiking and biking routes. Here are some of the most popular trails:

  • Jizera Mountains: This range is ideal for hikers of all levels, offering stunning views and well-marked trails.
  • Czech-Saxon Switzerland: This UNESCO-recognized region is known for its dramatic rock formations, gorges, and stunning landscapes.
  • Krkonoše Mountains: This range is the highest in the Czech Republic and offers plenty of challenging treks for experienced hikers.

Best Things to Do in North Bohemia: Activities and Tours

  • Hot Air Balloon Ride: Get a bird’s-eye view of North Bohemia’s stunning landscapes with a hot air balloon ride.
  • Beer Spa: Relax in one of the famous beer spas, where you can soak in a hot tub filled with beer.
  • City Tour of Prague: While technically not in North Bohemia, Prague is easily accessible from the region and is a must-visit destination for any traveler to the Czech Republic.

Week-Long Itinerary for North Bohemia

Day 1-2: Explore the historic town of Český Krumlov, visiting the castle, museums, and galleries.

Day 3-4: Hike in the Krkonoše Mountains and visit the charming town of Harrachov.

Day 5-6: Visit Prague and take a city tour.

Day 7: Visit the stunning Adršpach-Teplice Rocks before departing.

Food and Drink Scene of North Bohemia

North Bohemia has a rich culinary history, and the region’s cuisine is heavily influenced by its German and Austrian neighbors. Here are some dishes and local drinks that you must try:

Must-Try Dishes

  • Knedlíky: A type of dumpling made from bread that is often served with meat and gravy.
  • Tvarůžky: A pungent cheese that is often served grilled or fried.
  • Svíčková: A beef dish that is typically served with bread dumplings and cranberry sauce.

Local Beverages

  • Beer: The Czech Republic is known for its beer, and North Bohemia is home to several breweries, including the famous Pilsner Urquell.
  • Becherovka: A herbal liqueur that is popular in the Czech Republic and is often consumed as an aperitif or digestif.

Where to Stay in North Bohemia: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

North Bohemia has a wide range of accommodation options to suit any budget and preference. Here are some of the best places to stay:

  • Hotel Jested: This iconic hotel and television tower in Liberec offers stunning views over the city and surrounding mountains.
  • Pension Hela: This cozy guesthouse in Harrachov offers comfortable rooms and easy access to the region’s hiking trails.
  • Sir Toby’s Hostel: A budget-friendly option in Prague that offers a lively atmosphere and comfortable accommodations.

What to Buy in North Bohemia: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

North Bohemia is known for its glass and jewelry-making traditions, and there are plenty of unique souvenirs and gifts to bring back home. Here are some of the best things to buy:

  • Bohemian glass: Handmade glassware, such as vases, bowls, and ornaments, are a popular souvenir in the region.
  • Garnets: These red gemstones are mined locally and are often incorporated into jewelry pieces.
  • Wooden toys: North Bohemia is also known for its wooden toy-making tradition, and there are plenty of unique toys and figurines available for purchase.

Local Culture and Customs of North Bohemia

The people of North Bohemia take pride in their cultural traditions, including their glass and jewelry-making techniques, folk music, and cuisine. Visitors should respect local customs, such as removing shoes when entering homes and covering their heads when visiting religious sites.

Best Time to Visit North Bohemia

North Bohemia has a continental climate, with hot summers and cold winters. The best time to visit is during the spring and fall, when the weather is mild and the crowds are smaller. The winter months are ideal for winter sports enthusiasts, while the summer months are perfect for hiking and outdoor activities.

Do’s and Don’ts of North Bohemia

Do:

  • Try the local cuisine, including traditional dishes and beer.
  • Respect local customs and traditions.
  • Take advantage of the region’s outdoor activities, such as hiking and skiing.

Don’t:

  • Dress inappropriately when visiting religious sites.
  • Leave trash in natural areas.
  • Take photos of locals without permission.

Safety and Health

Safety in North Bohemia

North Bohemia is a safe destination for travelers, with low crime rates and a friendly local population. Visitors should exercise caution when hiking in remote areas and follow safety guidelines.

Health in North Bohemia

North Bohemia has a good healthcare system, and visitors can easily find medical care if needed. It’s recommended to have travel insurance in case of emergencies.

Getting to North Bohemia: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near North Bohemia

  • Václav Havel Airport Prague: This is the nearest airport to North Bohemia, and it’s located about 100 km from the region.

Bus Stations Near North Bohemia

  • Liberec Central Bus Station: This station serves North Bohemia and offers connections to major cities within the Czech Republic.

Other Options

  • Train: The Czech Republic has an extensive train network, and visitors can take trains to various cities within North Bohemia.
  • Car Rental: Renting a car is a great way to explore North Bohemia at your own pace.

How to Get Around in North Bohemia

The best way to get around North Bohemia is by car, as it gives you the flexibility to explore the region’s attractions. Public transportation is also a good option, especially for those who prefer not to drive.

Where to Go Next from North Bohemia: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

  • Dresden, Germany: This beautiful city is located just across the border and is known for its stunning architecture and cultural attractions.
  • Prague: The Czech Republic’s capital city is easily accessible from North Bohemia and offers plenty of attractions for travelers.
  • Saxon Switzerland National Park: Located just across the border in Germany, this national park is known for its stunning sandstone cliffs, gorges, and hiking trails.

Conclusion

North Bohemia is a fascinating destination that offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, cultural attractions, outdoor activities, and delicious cuisine. With this comprehensive guide, you’ll be able to plan the perfect trip to this beautiful region of the Czech Republic.