Central Bohemia Travel Guide

Explore the historic and natural wonders of Central Bohemia in the heart of Czech Republic through its culture, food and drink scene, accommodations, transportation options, and more.


Introduction to Central Bohemia

Central Bohemia is a beautiful region located in the heart of Czech Republic, in Central Europe. It is the perfect destination for travelers looking to explore the rich history, culture, and natural beauty of the region. Central Bohemia has plenty of attractions to keep visitors engaged, including museums, historic sites, natural parks, outdoor activities, and cultural experiences.

List of Places to Visit in Central Bohemia

Here are some of the top places to visit in Central Bohemia:

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  • Karlštejn Castle: One of the most famous castles in the Czech Republic. This beautiful Gothic castle was built in the 14th century by Charles IV, the Holy Roman Emperor.
  • Terezín Memorial: A former Nazi concentration camp that serves as a memorial to the Holocaust victims. The site includes museums and exhibitions, as well as a synagogue and a Jewish cemetery.
  • Kutná Hora: A historic town that was once a major silver mining center. The town features several historic sites, including the Gothic St. Barbara’s Church and the Sedlec Ossuary, a chapel decorated with human bones.

Natural Attractions of Central Bohemia: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  • Český ráj (Bohemian Paradise): A stunning natural park with unique rock formations, majestic castles, and picturesque landscapes. The park is a popular destination for hiking, climbing, and cycling.
  • Křivoklátsko Nature Reserve: A protected area with diverse wildlife and vegetation. The reserve is home to Křivoklát Castle, a stunning Gothic fortress that dates back to the 13th century.
  • Koněprusy Caves: An underground labyrinth of corridors and caverns that runs for over 2,000 meters. Visitors can explore the caves on guided tours and marvel at the unique stalactites and stalagmites.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Central Bohemia

Central Bohemia is a hiker and biker’s paradise, with numerous trails and routes that allow visitors to explore the region’s stunning natural scenery. Here are some of the best hiking and biking routes in Central Bohemia:

  1. Bohemian Paradise Trail: A 96-kilometer long trail that connects various towns, villages, and natural landmarks in the Bohemian Paradise natural park.
  2. Elbe River Trail: A scenic biking route that follows the Elbe River from Prague to Dresden. The trail is relatively easy and suitable for all levels of bikers.
  3. Kokořín Castle Trail: A 14-kilometer long hiking trail that leads to the Kokořín Castle, a picturesque fortress located in the Kokořín Valley.

Best Things to Do in Central Bohemia: Activities and Tours

Here are some of the best things to do in Central Bohemia:

  • Beer Tour: Explore the region’s beer scene and sample some of the best brews at local breweries, such as Pivovar Berounský medvěd and Pivovar Matuška.
  • Traditional Czech Cooking Class: Learn how to cook traditional Czech dishes, such as goulash and dumplings, and enjoy a delicious meal.
  • Hot Air Balloon Ride: Take a hot air balloon ride over the beautiful landscapes of Central Bohemia and enjoy stunning views from high above.

Week-Long Itinerary for Central Bohemia

If you’re planning to spend a week in Central Bohemia, here’s a great itinerary to help you make the most of your trip:

Day Activities
Day 1 Explore Prague
Day 2 Visit Karlštejn Castle and Křivoklátsko Nature Reserve
Day 3 Discover the historic town of Kutná Hora
Day 4 Hike in Bohemian Paradise natural park
Day 5 Take a beer tour and enjoy a traditional Czech meal
Day 6 Visit the Koněprusy Caves and the Kokořín Castle
Day 7 Take a hot air balloon ride over Central Bohemia

Food and Drink Scene of Central Bohemia

Central Bohemia has a rich culinary scene that offers visitors many opportunities to enjoy delicious local dishes and beverages.

Must-Try Dishes

  • Goulash: A hearty stew made with meat, vegetables, and spices.
  • Dumplings: A traditional side dish that is often served with meat or gravy.
  • Svíčková: A beef dish that is typically served with dumplings and a creamy vegetable sauce.
  • Kolache: A sweet pastry that is filled with fruit, nuts, or cream cheese.

Local Beverages

  • Beer: The Czech Republic is famous for its beer, and Central Bohemia has some of the best breweries in the country.
  • Becherovka: A herbal liqueur that is made from a secret recipe of herbs and spices.
  • Bohemia Sekt: A sparkling wine that is produced in Central Bohemia and is a popular celebratory drink.

Where to Stay in Central Bohemia: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Central Bohemia has a wide range of accommodations to suit all travelers’ needs and budgets. Here are some of the best places to stay in Central Bohemia:

  • Chateau Mcely: An elegant 5-star hotel located in a beautiful castle surrounded by forests and meadows.
  • Hostel Dakura: A budget-friendly hostel in Prague that offers comfortable and affordable accommodations.
  • Penzion U Lidu: A charming guesthouse in Kutná Hora that offers cozy rooms and delicious breakfasts.

What to Buy in Central Bohemia: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Here are some of the best souvenirs and local products to buy in Central Bohemia:

  • Garnets: A semi-precious gemstone that is found in the region and is often used to create beautiful jewelry.
  • Bohemian Crystal: High-quality cut glass that is produced in the region and is famous for its beauty and durability.
  • Traditional Crafts: Handmade pottery, textiles, and woodcarvings that are created by local artisans and are perfect souvenirs to bring home.

Local Culture and Customs of Central Bohemia

Central Bohemia has a rich cultural heritage, and visitors can experience various traditional customs and celebrations throughout the year.

Best Time to Visit Central Bohemia

The best time to visit Central Bohemia is during the spring and fall, when the weather is mild, and the tourist crowds are smaller. However, summer is also a great time to visit if you want to enjoy the region’s outdoor activities.

Do’s and Don’ts of Central Bohemia

Do:

  • Respect local customs and traditions: Take time to learn about the history and culture of Central Bohemia and be respectful of its traditions.
  • Try the local cuisine: Central Bohemia has a rich culinary scene, and visitors should take advantage of the many local dishes and beverages.
  • Be mindful of your surroundings: Central Bohemia is generally safe, but visitors should be aware of their surroundings and take appropriate safety precautions.

Don’t:

  • Be disrespectful of historic sites and landmarks: Central Bohemia has many historic sites and landmarks, and visitors should treat them with respect and care.
  • Forget to tip: Tipping is customary in restaurants and cafes, and visitors should be sure to leave a small gratuity for good service.
  • Forget to carry cash: Some smaller shops and restaurants in Central Bohemia may not accept credit cards, so visitors should carry cash for these transactions.

Safety and Health

Safety in Central Bohemia

Central Bohemia is generally a safe destination for travelers, but visitors should take appropriate precautions to stay safe, such as avoiding unlit areas and keeping valuables secure.

Health in Central Bohemia

The healthcare system in Central Bohemia is of high quality, and visitors can expect to receive excellent medical care if needed. However, visitors should have travel insurance to cover any unexpected medical expenses.

Getting to Central Bohemia: Transportation Options and Logistics

Central Bohemia is easily accessible by plane, train, or bus.

Airports Near Central Bohemia

  • Vaclav Havel Airport Prague: The largest airport in the Czech Republic and located 18 kilometers from Prague.

Bus Stations Near Central Bohemia

  • Florence Bus Station: A major bus station in Prague that serves many destinations within the Czech Republic and other parts of Europe.
  • Kutná Hora Bus Station: A bus station in Kutná Hora that serves many destinations within the region.

Other Options

  • Train: Central Bohemia has several train stations, and visitors can easily travel to the region by train from Prague and other surrounding cities.
  • Car: Renting a car is also a convenient option for getting to Central Bohemia and exploring the region at your own pace.

How to Get Around in Central Bohemia

Central Bohemia has a well-developed transportation system, and visitors can easily travel around the region by bus, train, or car.

Where to Go Next from Central Bohemia: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

  • Prague: The capital of the Czech Republic and a city with a rich history and culture. It is only a short train ride away from Central Bohemia.
  • Bohemian Switzerland National Park: A beautiful national park located in the northern part of the Czech Republic and known for its unique sandstone formations and scenic vistas.
  • Karlovy Vary: A spa town located in western Bohemia that is famous for its hot springs and luxurious spa resorts.

Conclusion

Central Bohemia is a beautiful and vibrant region that has much to offer visitors interested in exploring the rich history, culture, and natural beauty of the Czech Republic. Its many historic landmarks, natural parks, outdoor activities, and cultural experiences make it an ideal destination for travelers of all ages and interests. Whether you’re looking for adventure, relaxation, or cultural immersion, Central Bohemia has it all.

Church, chateau and vineyards in Mělník Church, chateau and vineyards in Mělník Karlštejn Castle Karlštejn Castle Natural forest and Berounka river in Křivoklátsko Protected Landscape Area Natural forest and Berounka river in Křivoklátsko Protected Landscape Area


    Beroun
    Karlštejn
    Kokořínsko
    Kralupy nad Vltavou
    Mělník
    Poděbrady
    Prague
    Prague-East District