Tyrol Travel Guide

Discover Tyrol, Austria's central European gem, with this comprehensive travel guide. Find the best places to visit, things to do, and must-try food and drink. Learn about the local culture, customs, and safety tips, and explore travel logistics.


Introduction to Tyrol

Tyrol is a state in west-central Austria, bordering Germany, Italy, and Switzerland. Nicknamed the “Heart of the Alps,” it is a region of stunning natural beauty and fascinating cultural heritage that attracts tourists throughout the year. From skiing, hiking, and mountain biking to exploring charming towns and traditional cuisine, Tyrol offers something for everyone.

List of Places to Visit in Tyrol

When planning your visit to Tyrol, be sure to add these must-visit destinations to your itinerary:

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  • Tiroler Landesmuseum Ferdinandeum: This museum in Innsbruck houses an impressive collection of art, history, and natural science exhibits. It’s a great place to learn about the history of the Tyrol region.
  • Hofburg Imperial Palace: Located in Innsbruck, it’s a 15th-century palace with grand halls and imperial apartments.
  • Swarovski Crystal World: An extensive museum in Wattens that showcases art installations and exhibits made of crystal.

Natural Attractions of Tyrol: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  • Alpbach Valley: Located in the Austrian Alps, it’s known for its alpine pastures, crystal-clear mountain streams, and all-season outdoor activities.
  • Zugspitze: It’s the highest peak in Germany that can be accessed from the Austrian side and offers panoramic views of the Alps.
  • Kaunertal Glacier: It’s a glacier in the Ötztal Alps that’s open to visitors year-round for skiing, snowboarding, and hiking.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Tyrol

With its breathtaking mountain landscapes, Tyrol is a paradise for hikers and mountain bikers. Some of the best trails to explore in Tyrol include:

  • The Adlerweg (Eagle’s Walk): This iconic route stretches 280 kilometers along the Austrian Tyrol and offers panoramic views of the Alps.
  • The Patscherkofel Mountain Trail: It’s a circular trail that takes you 8.5 kilometers around the mountain the Olympic Ski Race was held in 1964 and 1976.
  • The Sill Cycle Trail: It’s a 50-kilometer route that follows the River Sill and is perfect for leisurely cycling.

Best Things to Do in Tyrol: Activities and Tours

In addition to hiking and biking, Tyrol offers plenty of activities and tours for visitors looking to experience something new. Some of the best things to do in Tyrol include:

  • Skiing: Tyrol is home to some of the best ski resorts in the world, including Sölden and St. Anton am Arlberg, where visitors can enjoy winter sports on perfectly groomed slopes.
  • Paragliding: Take a tandem paragliding flight over the Alps and see Tyrol from a unique perspective.
  • Thermal Spas: There are several thermal spas in Tyrol that offer relaxation and healing, with warm waterfalls and mineral-rich pools.

Week-Long Itinerary for Tyrol

With so much to see and do in Tyrol, it can be challenging to decide what to prioritize. Here’s a suggested week-long itinerary that will allow you to experience the highlights of Tyrol:

Day Activity
1 Arrival in Innsbruck, sightseeing around the historical center
2 Visit Bergisel Ski Jump and Swarovski Crystal World
3 Hike through the Alpbach Valley
4 Visit the Kaunertal Glacier and experience the Ice Pavilion
5 Explore the charming town of Kitzbühel and its surroundings
6 Spend the day skiing or snowboarding in St. Anton am Arlberg
7 Relax at one of the thermal spas in Tyrol before departing

Food and Drink Scene of Tyrol

Tyrolean cuisine is hearty and flavorful, with influences from Bavaria and Italy. Some must-try dishes and beverages in Tyrol include:

Must-Try Dishes

  • Tiroler Gröstl: A hearty dish made with diced potatoes, onions, and meat (usually bacon or beef), often served with a fried egg on top.
  • Kaiserschmarrn: A type of shredded pancake that’s cooked in butter and served with fruit compote or rum-soaked raisins.
  • Speckknödel: Sausage dumplings made with smoked ham, bread crumbs, and flour.

Local Beverages

  • Schnapps: Tyrolean schnapps is made from different fruits such as apricot, raspberry and has a high concentration of alcohol.
  • Glühwein: A warm, spiced mulled wine that’s particularly popular during winter markets.
  • Fassbier: The beer in Tyrol that’s stored in wooden barrels to give it a unique, full-bodied flavor.

Where to Stay in Tyrol: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Tyrol offers a range of accommodation options, from luxury hotels and spas to budget-friendly hostels and guesthouses. Some highly-rated options in Tyrol include:

  • Hotel Goldener Adler: A 4-star hotel in the historic center of Innsbruck, with elegant rooms and a rooftop terrace.
  • Leipziger Hof Innsbruck: A cozy 3-star hotel in the city center, with comfortable rooms and an excellent restaurant.
  • Jugendherberge Innsbruck Youth Hostel: A clean and affordable hostel located in the heart of the city, ideal for budget travelers.

What to Buy in Tyrol: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

When in Tyrol, consider taking home some unique souvenirs and local products, including:

  • Tracht: Traditional Tyrolean clothing, including lederhosen, dirndls, and felt hats.
  • Alpine Herbs and Teas: Tyrol is famous for its Alpine herbs, which are used in many local teas and medicinal products.
  • Tyrolean Cheese and Bacon: Cheeses like Graukäse and bacon products are known for their unique taste, brought about by the traditional methods of curing and smoking.

Local Culture and Customs of Tyrol

Tyrol has a rich cultural heritage, and its people are proud of their traditions and customs. Some of the local customs and celebrations to look out for include:

  • Krampus and Perchten Runs: These are traditional winter events, during which performers dressed in frightening costumes run through town and scare local children.
  • Almabtrieb: A harvest festival that celebrates the return of cows to the valley after a summer spent grazing in the alpine pastures.
  • Trachtenfest: A festival where locals dress in traditional clothing and celebrate their heritage with music and dance.

Best Time to Visit Tyrol

Tyrol is a year-round destination, with something to offer in every season. Here’s a quick rundown of the best time to visit Tyrol:

  • Winter (December to February): It’s the peak ski season in Tyrol, with winter sports enthusiasts flocking to popular resorts.
  • Spring (March to May): It’s a good time to visit if you’re looking for fewer crowds and excellent hiking conditions.
  • Summer (June to August): It’s the perfect time to enjoy all the outdoor activities and explore the beautiful countryside.
  • Fall (September to November): The autumn foliage is stunning in Tyrol, and it’s an excellent time for hiking and cultural events.

Do’s and Don’ts of Tyrol

When traveling to Tyrol, keep these do’s and don’ts in mind:

Do:

  • Respect Traditions and Customs: Tyrolean people respect their customs, and you should too. Take part in these celebrations and traditions to experience the culture deeply.
  • Enjoy the Scenery: Tyrol is home to some stunning mountain landscapes and scenic views. Take time to enjoy them.
  • Learn Some German Phrases and Greetings: German is the official language in Tyrol, and although most locals know English, it’s always good to learn some German phrases and greetings.

Don’t:

  • Don’t Overlook Proper Attire: In many places, casual is fine, but you still should dress appropriately during some events and for some activities, such as hiking. Locals are appropriately covered, so you should too.
  • Don’t Wear Hiking Shoes Everywhere: Just because you’ll be hitting the mountains once or twice doesn’t mean you should wear your hiking boots every day. Dress for the occasion.
  • Don’t Ignore the Environment: Tyrol prides itself on being one of the most beautiful regions in Europe; you should try to preserve that beauty, not ruin it.

Safety and Health

Tyrol is a relatively safe region, but like any travel destination, you should be aware of some safety and health tips:

Safety in Tyrol

  • Snow and Ice: In winter, roads and trails can be icy. Be sure to have proper footwear and take extra precautions when driving.
  • Traffic: Most roads in Tyrol are narrow and winding, with steep cliffs, so take caution and follow the traffic rules.
  • Wildlife: When hiking, be aware of possible wildlife such as bears and snakes that you could encounter in the mountains.

Health in Tyrol

  • Altitude Sickness: It’s not unusual to experience altitude sickness when visiting high-altitude locations in Tyrol. Stay hydrated, take it slow, and be aware of the symptoms.
  • Sun protection: When skiing or hiking, it’s essential to protect yourself by wearing sunscreen and bringing sunglasses or ski goggles.

Getting to Tyrol: Transportation Options and Logistics

Tyrol is well-connected to many European cities and countries by train and bus. Here are some transportation options to consider:

Airports Near Tyrol

  • Innsbruck Airport: It’s the closest airport, located four kilometers from the city center.
  • Munich Airport: It’s about a two-hour drive from Tyrol and is the most convenient gateway to Tyrol for intercontinental flights.

Bus Stations Near Tyrol

  • Innsbruck Bus Station: It’s the main bus station of Tyrol, offering international and domestic bus connections.
  • Munich Bus Station ZOB: It’s the largest bus station in Munich servicing Tyrol and different destinations.

Other Options

  • Train: Innsbruck is the major train hub for Tyrol, and it connects with several other destinations both domestically and internationally.
  • Car Rental: It’s best to rent a car for easier access to Northern, Eastern and Southern Tyrol due to the lack of public transport to some of the region’s most scenic and remote locations.

How to Get Around in Tyrol

The region is well-connected with public transport but renting a car is advisable if you want to explore smaller towns and trails. Buses and trains run frequently between cities, and city buses are an excellent means of getting around. Taxis and Uber services are also available in most cities.

Where to Go Next from Tyrol: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

Tyrol’s central location makes it an excellent gateway to Europe. Here are some nearby destinations and exciting excursions:

  • Vienna: Austria’s capital, located about four hours by train from Innsbruck.
  • Salzburg: A charming and historic city about two hours by train from Innsbruck.
  • Switzerland: Zurich is about 230 kilometers from Innsbruck, and it’s the starting point for exploring the magnificent Swiss Alps.

Conclusion

Tyrol is an excellent destination for all types of travelers. From its majestic mountain landscapes to its rich cultural heritage and delicious cuisine, Tyrol has something for everyone. With this comprehensive guide, you have all the resources you need to plan a fantastic trip to Tyrol. So, grab your backpack and experience the beauty, culture, and adventure that await in Tyrol, Austria.