Tongeren Travel Guide

Discover the best things to do in Tongeren, a charming town in Limburg, Belgium. Explore its cultural, natural, and culinary attractions, and learn about its history, customs, and logistics.


Introduction to Tongeren

Tongeren is a must-visit destination in Belgium, especially for those who love history, culture, and nature. Located in the province of Limburg, Tongeren is one of the oldest towns in the country, dating back to the Roman era. Its rich heritage is reflected in its picturesque streets, beautiful architecture, and fascinating museums. Moreover, Tongeren is surrounded by lush countryside, which offers a variety of outdoor activities, such as hiking, biking, and kayaking. Whether you want to immerse yourself in the past, enjoy the present or plan your future adventures, Tongeren has something for everyone.

List of Places to Visit in Tongeren

To help you make the most of your visit, we have listed some of the must-see attractions in Tongeren, divided into two categories: cultural and natural.

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  • Gallo-Roman Museum: This award-winning museum showcases the history and culture of Tongeren and its surroundings, from the Roman period to the Middle Ages. The exhibits include artifacts, reconstructions, and multimedia installations, offering a fascinating insight into the past.

  • Teseum: This museum, located in the former church of the Teutonic Order, displays a remarkable collection of religious art and relics from the early Christian period. Highlights include the tomb of Saint Servatius and a 4th-century Fragments of the True Cross.

  • Basilica of Our Lady: This imposing church features a mix of Romanesque and Gothic styles and houses a stunning treasury of golden artwork and liturgical objects.

  • Tongeren Beguinage: This UNESCO-listed site is a tranquil oasis in the heart of the city, consisting of a group of 13th-century houses built for the Beguines, a lay female religious order.

  • Medieval Walls and Gates: These impressive fortifications date back to the 13th century and encircle the old town, providing a glimpse of Tongeren’s medieval past.

Natural Attractions of Tongeren: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  • De Kevie: This nature reserve, located on the banks of the Jeker River, is a popular spot for walking, cycling, and bird-watching. The area features a variety of landscapes, from wetlands to hills, and offers stunning panoramas of the city.

  • Alden Biesen Castle: This magnificent castle, located just outside Tongeren, is a masterpiece of Baroque architecture and a leading venue for cultural events and exhibitions. The castle also boasts beautiful gardens, a café, and a bike rental shop.

  • Fruit Region: This area surrounding Tongeren is renowned for its fruit orchards and vineyards, producing delicious wines, ciders, and spirits. Take a tour of the vineyards, attend a tasting session, or sample the local produce at one of the many farm shops.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Tongeren

Exploring Tongeren on foot or by bike is a great way to experience its natural beauty and learn about its history and culture. Some of the best routes include:

  • The Jeker Valley Route: This 35km cycling route takes you through the scenic Jeker valley, passing through picturesque villages, historic sites, and lush meadows.

  • The Eburons Tongeren Walk: This 8km walking tour of the city takes you along the medieval walls, through the Beguinage, and to the main sights of the city center.

  • The Maastricht-Lanaken Trail: This 18km cycling trail connects Tongeren with the neighboring cities of Maastricht and Lanaken, and offers stunning views of the Meuse River and the surrounding countryside.

Best Things to Do in Tongeren: Activities and Tours

  • Take a guided tour of the Gallo-Roman Museum or the Teseum, and learn about the life and customs of the ancient Romans and early Christians.

  • Visit the Tongeren Sunday Market, the largest antiques and flea market in the Benelux, and browse through a wide range of vintage and second-hand goods.

  • Attend the Tongeren International Book Fair, one of the most prestigious literary events in Europe, held every year in March.

  • Celebrate the Tongeren Carnival, a colorful and festive event that takes place in February, featuring parades, costumes, music, and traditional food.

Week-Long Itinerary for Tongeren

Day 1: Explore the Gallo-Roman Museum and the Teseum, and learn about the history and culture of Tongeren.

Day 2: Take a cycling tour of the Fruit Region, visit some of the local orchards and vineyards, and taste some of the finest local produce.

Day 3: Walk along the medieval walls and gates of the old town, and discover the hidden alleys, courtyards, and landmarks.

Day 4: Visit the Basilica of Our Lady and the Beguinage, and admire the art and architecture of these historic sites.

Day 5: Take a kayak trip along the Jeker River, and enjoy the stunning views of De Kevie nature reserve.

Day 6: Attend a cultural event or exhibition at Alden Biesen Castle, and relax in the beautiful gardens.

Day 7: Join a guided walking tour of the Tongeren Sunday Market, and experience the vibrant atmosphere of this bustling flea market.

Food and Drink Scene of Tongeren

Tongeren is not only a cultural and natural treasure trove but also a foodie heaven, offering a wide range of local dishes and beverages.

Must-Try Dishes

  • Limburgse Koffie: Coffee served with a splash of local gin and whipped cream.

  • Vlaai: A traditional cake made with a sweet pastry crust and filled with fruit, custard, or cream.

  • Herve Cheese: A pungent cheese with a reddish-brown rind and a strong aroma, made from cow’s milk in the nearby city of Herve.

  • Stoofvlees: A hearty beef and beer stew, served with fries or bread.

Local Beverages

  • Jenever: A traditional Belgian gin, made with juniper berries, malt wine, and various herbs and spices.

  • Haspengouwse Apple Juice: A fresh and fruity juice made from the finest apples from the Fruit Region.

  • Belgian Beer: A wide variety of world-famous beers, such as Duvel, Chimay, and Hoegaarden, made by Belgian brewers using traditional methods.

Where to Stay in Tongeren: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Tongeren has a variety of accommodation options, ranging from luxurious hotels to budget-friendly hostels and guesthouses.

  • Boutique Hotel Caelus VII: A stylish and elegant hotel, located in a 19th-century mansion, featuring spacious rooms, a terrace, and a restaurant.

  • Eburon Hotel: A contemporary and comfortable hotel, located in the heart of the city, featuring modern rooms, a wellness center, and a bar.

  • De Dubbelmolen: A charming and cozy guesthouse, located in a renovated watermill, featuring rustic rooms, a garden, and a breakfast buffet.

  • Jeugdherberg Tongeren: A simple and affordable hostel, located in a historic building, featuring dormitory rooms, a shared kitchen, and a lounge.

What to Buy in Tongeren: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

If you want to bring home some of the local flavor of Tongeren, here are some of the best souvenirs and products to look for:

  • Antique furniture and accessories from the Tongeren Sunday Market.

  • Local wines, ciders, and spirits from the Fruit Region.

  • Handmade chocolates and pralines from the local chocolatiers.

  • Artisanal cheese and charcuterie from the local farms and delis.

Local Culture and Customs of Tongeren

Tongeren has a rich cultural heritage, which is reflected in its customs, traditions, and festivals. Some of the most notable ones include:

  • Tongeren Carnival: A colorful and festive event that takes place in February, featuring parades, costumes, music, and traditional food.

  • Ambiorix Feesten: A summer festival that celebrates the legendary Gallo-Roman hero Ambiorix, with a wide range of cultural and leisure activities.

  • Tongpop: A music festival that showcases local and national talent, held every year in August.

Best Time to Visit Tongeren

Tongeren is a year-round destination, but the best time to visit depends on your preferences and interests. Here are some tips:

  • Spring (March-May): This is the best time to see the fruit blossoms and attend the Tongeren International Book Fair.

  • Summer (June-August): This is the best time for outdoor activities, such as cycling, hiking, and kayaking, and for attending the Ambiorix Feesten and Tongpop festivals.

  • Fall (September-November): This is the best time for foodies, as it is the harvest season for apples, pears, and grapes, and a time for wine and cider tastings.

  • Winter (December-February): This is the best time for culture seekers, as it is the time for the Tongeren Carnival and the Christmas markets.

Do’s and Don’ts of Tongeren

Do:

  • Greet people with a smile and say “Hallo” or “Dag,” as the locals are friendly and welcoming.

  • Try the local specialties, such as the Limburgse Koffie, Vlaai, and Herve Cheese.

  • Respect the local traditions and customs, such as the quiet hours in the Beguinage and the dress code in religious sites.

Don’t:

  • Smoke or litter in public places, as it is illegal and disrespectful.

  • Ignore the traffic rules and signals, as it is dangerous and may result in a fine.

  • Insist on English, as the locals prefer to use Dutch or French, but they are usually fluent in English.

Safety and Health

Safety in Tongeren

Tongeren is a safe and peaceful town, but like all tourist destinations, it is advisable to take some precautions, such as:

  • Keep an eye on your belongings and avoid carrying large amounts of cash or expensive jewelry.

  • Use common sense and ask for advice if you are unsure about the safety of a place or a situation.

  • Be cautious when cycling or walking on the roads, especially at night, and wear bright clothes and reflectors.

Health in Tongeren

Tongeren has a modern and efficient healthcare system, with several hospitals and clinics, but it is always a good idea to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies and repatriation. Moreover, it is advisable to take some basic health precautions, such as:

  • Stay hydrated and avoid tap water, which may not be safe for drinking.

  • Protect yourself from the sun, as the UV radiation can be strong, especially in the summer.

  • Get vaccinated against common diseases, such as tetanus and hepatitis.

Getting to Tongeren: Transportation Options and Logistics

Tongeren is easily accessible by public transport and private car, and there are several options available.

Airports Near Tongeren

  • Brussels Airport (BRU): The main airport of Belgium, located 95 km from Tongeren, serving international and domestic flights.

  • Maastricht Aachen Airport (MST): A regional airport located 20 km from Tongeren, serving mainly low-cost carriers.

  • Liège Airport (LGG): A regional airport located 30 km from Tongeren, serving mainly cargo and charter flights.

Bus Stations Near Tongeren

  • Tongeren Railway Station: The main train station of Tongeren, located in the city center, serving local and regional trains.

  • De Lijn Bus Station: A bus station located in the city center, serving bus lines to local and regional destinations.

Other Options

  • Car rental: Several international and local car rental companies operate in Tongeren, offering a variety of vehicles at reasonable prices.

  • Bicycle rental: Several bike rental shops are available in Tongeren and the surrounding area, offering a range of bikes and accessories.

How to Get Around in Tongeren

Tongeren is a compact and walkable town, but there are several options available for getting around.

  • Cycling: Tongeren has an extensive network of cycle paths, and cycling is a popular and eco-friendly way of exploring the town and its surroundings.

  • Walking: Tongeren is a pedestrian-friendly town, and walking is the best way to discover its historic center and hidden corners.

  • Public transport: Tongeren is served by buses and trains, which connect it with other towns and cities in Belgium and Europe.

Where to Go Next from Tongeren: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

Tongeren is a great starting point for exploring the region of Limburg and beyond. Here are some of the best nearby destinations and excursions:

  • Maastricht: A vibrant and cosmopolitan city, located just across the border in the Netherlands, offering a mix of history, culture, and shopping.

  • Hasselt: The capital of Limburg, located 30 km from Tongeren, featuring a lively pedestrian center, museums, and galleries.

  • Aachen: A historic and picturesque city, located just across the border in Germany, featuring a stunning cathedral, hot springs, and a Christmas market.

  • Ardennes: A beautiful and wild natural region, located to the south of Tongeren, featuring forests, hills, and rivers, and offering a wide range of outdoor activities, such as hiking, biking, and kayaking.

Conclusion

Tongeren is a hidden gem in the heart of Europe, offering a unique blend of history, culture, and nature. Whether you want to discover its ancient past, enjoy its present pleasures, or plan your future adventures, Tongeren is a town worth visiting. We hope this comprehensive guide has given you a good idea of what to expect and how to make the most of your visit. Enjoy your trip!

Tongres railway station Tongres railway station The basilica belfry The basilica belfry Sainte-Catherine church Sainte-Catherine church The intersection of the middle and south wings of the Monastery of Saint Agnes The intersection of the middle and south wings of the Monastery of Saint Agnes Rosmeulen Castle Rosmeulen Castle Betho Castle Betho Castle The statue of Ambiorix The statue of Ambiorix The antique and flea market The antique and flea market The patio of ''Infirmerie'' The patio of ''Infirmerie'' Some of the outdoor seating at Grote Markt Some of the outdoor seating at Grote Markt