Northern Laos Travel Guide

Discover the best places to visit, things to do, where to stay and eat, culture and customs, safety and health tips, and transportation options to explore Northern Laos.


Introduction to Northern Laos

Located in the northern part of Laos, Northern Laos is a destination that offers a variety of cultural and natural attractions. The region is known for its scenic views, history, and outdoor activities.

List of Places to Visit in Northern Laos

Northern Laos is home to several culturally and historically significant attractions as well as natural wonders. Here is a list of must-visit places:

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

  • Luang Prabang: The former capital of Laos, Luang Prabang, is a UNESCO World Heritage site and is home to a number of temples, colonial architecture, and traditional houses that showcase the city’s rich history and culture.
  • Haw Kham Royal Palace Museum: Located in Luang Prabang, this museum houses a collection of artifacts from the customs and traditions of the Lao royal family.

Natural Attractions of Northern Laos: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

  • Kuang Si Waterfall: This beautiful waterfall is located near Luang Prabang. The turquoise water cascading down several tiers makes for a postcard-perfect sight.
  • Mekong River: Visit the mighty Mekong river and explore the surrounding villages on a boat tour.
  • Pha Tad Ke Botanical Garden: This garden is the first of its kind in Laos, with a collection of over 2,000 plant species.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Northern Laos

Northern Laos is a hiker and biker’s paradise. Here are some popular routes:

  • Muang Ngoi Neua: This village is nestled in the mountains, and the hike to reach it is a typical Lao experience that offers views of the countryside and the Nam Ou River.
  • Nam Ha National Protected Area: This protected area in Luang Namtha offers several trekking routes through remote villages, river valleys, and mountain forests.

Best Things to Do in Northern Laos: Activities and Tours

In addition to hiking and biking, there are several other activities that one can do in Northern Laos:

  • Homestay in a rural village: Several traditional villages in Northern Laos offer homestay programs, where visitors can experience the daily routines of villagers, learn to cook local dishes, and explore the surrounding countryside.
  • Elephant Sanctuary: Visit one of the elephant sanctuaries in Northern Laos and learn about these majestic creatures.

Week-Long Itinerary for Northern Laos

Here is a suggested itinerary to explore Northern Laos in a week:

Day Activity
Day 1 Arrive in Luang Prabang. Explore the city and visit temples and night markets.
Day 2 Take a boat trip on the Mekong and visit the Pak Ou Caves.
Day 3 Hike to the Kuang Si Waterfall.
Day 4 Take a bus to Muang Ngoi Neua.
Day 5 Trek to the surrounding villages and experience a traditional homestay.
Day 6 Explore the surroundings of Muang Ngoi Neua or take a boat trip downstream.
Day 7 Return to Luang Prabang.

Food and Drink Scene of Northern Laos

Laos has a unique culinary culture that is inspired by Thai, Vietnamese, and Chinese cuisine. Here are some must-try dishes and beverages in Northern Laos:

Must-Try Dishes

  • Laap: The national dish of Laos, Laap is a salad made with minced meat or fish mixed with spices and lime juice.
  • Khao soi: A spicy noodle soup popular in Northern Laos.

Local Beverages

  • Beerlao: The national beer of Laos, with a crisp taste and a smooth finish.
  • Lao coffee: Strong and rich in flavor, Lao coffee is famous for its unique roasting style.

Where to Stay in Northern Laos: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Northern Laos has several accommodation options, ranging from guesthouses and hostels to resorts and hotels. Here are some suggestions:

  • Luang Prabang: The city has several options, ranging from guesthouses for budget travelers to luxury hotels for those looking to splurge.
  • Muang Ngoi Neua: There are several basic guesthouses in the village, which offer stunning views of the river and the surrounding mountains.

What to Buy in Northern Laos: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Northern Laos is famous for its handicrafts, textiles, and souvenirs. Here are some popular items that you can bring back home:

  • Traditional textiles: Northern Laos is famous for its intricate weaving techniques and traditional patterns.
  • Mulberry paper products: Paper made from mulberry trees is a traditional craft in Laos. Look for notebooks, cards, and even lampshades made from this paper.

Local Culture and Customs of Northern Laos

Northern Laos is home to several ethnic groups, each with their own language and cultural practices. Some cultural customs to keep in mind while visiting Northern Laos include:

  • Dress modestly while visiting temples and religious sites
  • Remove your shoes before entering a temple or someone’s home
  • Use your right hand to greet and hand over or receive things from someone.

Best Time to Visit Northern Laos

The best time to visit Northern Laos is between November to February when the weather is dry and cool. The months between March and May are hot and humid, with the rainy season starting from June and lasting till October.

Do’s and Don’ts of Northern Laos

Here are some things to do and not do while in Northern Laos:

Do:

  • Respect local customs and traditions
  • Learn a few basic phrases in Lao
  • Keep your cool in case of any snafus

Don’t:

  • Touch anyone’s head or point with your feet
  • Litter, especially in rural areas
  • Disrespect local traditions and customs

Safety and Health

Safety in Northern Laos

Northern Laos is relatively safe for travelers. However, it is best to exercise caution while exploring remote areas or traveling alone at night. Keep your valuables safe and be aware of pickpockets and scams.

Health in Northern Laos

Carrying mosquito repellent and anti-malarial medication is essential while traveling to Northern Laos. Make sure to drink bottled water, avoid street food, and get vaccinated against common diseases.

Getting to Northern Laos: Transportation Options and Logistics

Airports Near Northern Laos

  • Luang Prabang International Airport is a popular gateway to Northern Laos, with several flights connecting major cities in the region.

Bus Stations Near Northern Laos

  • Luang Prabang Bus Station is a major bus hub, with regular buses connecting to Vientiane, other parts of Laos, and even Thailand.

Other Options

  • Boat: The Mekong river connects several cities in Northern Laos and provides a scenic way to travel around the region.

How to Get Around in Northern Laos

The best way to explore Northern Laos is by renting a motorbike or hiring a private car with a driver. Local transport, including buses and tuk-tuks, is also available.

Where to Go Next from Northern Laos: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

  • Vientiane: The capital of Laos, Vientiane, offers a contrast to the charm and serenity of Northern Laos. Explore the city’s museums, historical sites, and cafes.
  • Luang Namtha: Located in the northwest of Laos, Luang Namtha is a popular destination for trekking, biking, and visiting ethnic villages.

Conclusion

Northern Laos has something to offer for all types of travelers, from adventure-seekers to culture enthusiasts. With a diverse range of activities, attractions, and natural wonders, Northern Laos is a destination that should be on every traveler’s bucket list.

Luang Prabang Airport Luang Prabang Airport The train station at Luang Prabang photographed in its final stages of construction The train station at Luang Prabang photographed in its final stages of construction


    Huay Xai
    Luang Namtha
    Muang Khua
    Muang Ngoi Neua
    Muang Sing
    Nong Khiaw
    Phongsali
    Sayabouly
    Vieng Phoukha