Sumbawa Travel Guide

Explore the best of Sumbawa with our comprehensive tour guide. Discover the cultural attractions, natural wonders, food and drink scene, where to stay, transportation options, and more.


Introduction to Sumbawa

Sumbawa, located in Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia, is a hidden gem in Southeast Asia. Known for its pristine beaches, untouched forests, and crystal clear waters, Sumbawa is a paradise for nature lovers and adventure seekers. The island is also rich in culture, with a storied history and unique customs that are still preserved today. Whether you are looking for a relaxing getaway in a serene environment or an action-packed adventure in the wild, Sumbawa has something for everyone.

List of Places to Visit in Sumbawa

Culturally Important Attractions: Museums and Historical Places

Sumbawa has a rich cultural heritage that is reflected in its museums and historical sites. Visit the following places to learn about the island’s history and culture:

  • Mount Tambora: This active volcano erupted in 1815, causing the largest volcanic eruption in recorded history. It left a lasting impact on the island, and you can see the aftermath of the eruption at the Tambora National Park.

  • Bala Forest: This protected forest is home to several endemic species and is a vital part of Sumbawa’s ecosystem.

  • Museum Sumbawa: This museum houses artifacts and exhibits that showcase the island’s history and culture.

  • Tomb of Sultan Hasanuddin of Bima: Built in the 17th century, this tomb commemorates the legacy of Sultan Hasanuddin of Bima.

Natural Attractions of Sumbawa: Outdoor Adventures and Scenic Views

Sumbawa is a mecca for outdoor enthusiasts and adventure seekers. The island boasts a wide range of natural wonders, including:

  • Moyo Island: This pristine island is a nature reserve and home to several exotic species, including deer and monkeys.

  • Pulau Moyo Waterfall: Located on Moyo Island, this spectacular waterfall is a must-visit for nature lovers.

  • Kenawa Island: This small island off the coast of Sumbawa is surrounded by turquoise waters and has a stunning white sand beach.

  • Sumbawa Besar Beach: This stunning beach is famous for its crystal clear waters and beautiful white sand.

Hiking/Biking Routes of Sumbawa

For those looking for adventure on foot or on wheels, Sumbawa is the perfect destination. The island has plenty of hiking and biking trails that take you through forests, mountains, and along the coast:

  • Mount Tambora Hike: This challenging hike takes you to the summit of Mount Tambora, where you can see breathtaking views of the island.

  • Rinjani Hike: Although technically located in Lombok, Rinjani is easily accessible from Sumbawa and is one of the most popular hiking destinations in the region.

  • Biking Tour of Sumbawa: If you prefer biking to hiking, explore the island on two wheels with a biking tour. The tour takes you through rural villages, plantations, and forests.

Best Things to Do in Sumbawa: Activities and Tours

Sumbawa offers a wide variety of activities and tours for all types of travelers. Here are some of the best things to do on the island:

  • Snorkeling and Diving: Sumbawa is surrounded by pristine coral reefs that are home to a vast array of marine life. Go snorkeling or diving to explore the underwater world.

  • Surfing: Sumbawa is famous for its world-class waves, making it a haven for surfers from around the world. Visit Lakey Peak, Scar Reef, or Supersuck to surf some of the best waves in the region.

  • Island Hopping: Explore the nearby islands, including Moyo Island and Kenawa Island, on a boat tour.

  • Traditional Village Tour: Take a tour of the traditional villages to learn about the island’s culture and customs.

Week-Long Itinerary for Sumbawa

If you have a week to explore Sumbawa, here is a suggested itinerary:

Day 1: Arrive in Sumbawa and check into your hotel. Spend the afternoon exploring the local market.

Day 2: Visit Museum Sumbawa and learn about the island’s history and culture. In the afternoon, take a hike to the Mount Tambora volcano.

Day 3: Take a bike tour of Sumbawa and visit the nearby traditional villages.

Day 4: Spend the day snorkeling or diving at one of the nearby coral reefs.

Day 5: Take a boat tour to Moyo Island and visit the wildlife reserve.

Day 6: Go surfing at one of the famous surfing spots, such as Lakey Peak.

Day 7: Relax on Sumbawa Besar Beach and enjoy the sunset.

Food and Drink Scene of Sumbawa

Sumbawa has a unique culinary culture that offers a variety of dishes influenced by Malay, Chinese, and Arab cuisine. Some of the must-try dishes and drinks include:

Must-Try Dishes

  • Ayam Taliwang: This spicy grilled chicken dish is a signature dish of Sumbawa.

  • Sate Bulayak: These skewered meatballs are a popular street food.

  • Nasi Kuning: This traditional dish is made from yellow rice and served with chicken, beef, or fish.

Local Beverages

  • Arak: This traditional distilled rice wine is a popular drink on the island.

  • Kelapa Muda: This refreshing drink is made from young green coconuts.

Where to Stay in Sumbawa: Hotels, Hostels, and Guesthouses

Sumbawa has a variety of accommodation options for all budgets. Here are some of the top choices:

  • Hotel Santika Sumbawa: This four-star hotel is located in the heart of the city and offers a range of amenities.

  • Tambora Homestay: This charming guesthouse is located near Mount Tambora and offers a unique experience.

  • Hotel Jaya Sakanti Graha: This budget hotel is located in the city center and offers comfortable rooms at an affordable price.

What to Buy in Sumbawa: Souvenirs and Local Products to Bring Home

Sumbawa offers a variety of unique souvenirs and local products that make great gifts for friends and family. Here are some ideas:

  • Tenun Ikat Fabric: This colorful woven fabric is a traditional craft of Sumbawa.

  • Hand-carved Wooden Statues: These statues are carved by local craftsmen and depict animals and humans.

  • Arak: Bring home a bottle of traditional Sumbawan rice wine to share with friends.

Local Culture and Customs of Sumbawa

Sumbawa has a rich cultural heritage that is deeply ingrained in the daily lives of its residents. Here are some customs and traditions to be aware of:

  • Islam is the dominant religion on the island, so dress modestly when visiting mosques or other religious sites.

  • Showing respect to elders is important in Sumbawan culture, so greet older people first and use formal titles.

  • Sumbawan people are known for their friendly and hospitable nature, so don’t be afraid to strike up a conversation with locals.

Best Time to Visit Sumbawa

The best time to visit Sumbawa is from May to September when the weather is dry and sunny. However, be prepared for large crowds during this time, especially at popular tourist destinations.

Do’s and Don’ts of Sumbawa

Do:

  • Learn a few basic phrases in Bahasa Indonesian to communicate with locals.

  • Explore the traditional villages to learn about the island’s culture and customs.

  • Take care of the environment and dispose of trash responsibly.

Don’t:

  • Public displays of affection are not common in Sumbawan culture, so avoid kissing or hugging in public.

  • Don’t point your feet at people or religious objects, as it is considered disrespectful.

  • Avoid discussing sensitive political or religious topics with locals.

Safety and Health

Safety in Sumbawa

Sumbawa is a relatively safe destination for travelers, but it is still important to take precautions:

  • Be aware of your surroundings and avoid carrying large amounts of cash or valuables.

  • Use a reliable tour operator when participating in outdoor activities.

  • Take caution when crossing roads, as traffic can be chaotic.

Health in Sumbawa

Medical facilities on the island are limited, so make sure you bring any necessary medications with you. Here are some other health tips:

  • Drink bottled water and avoid tap water.

  • Use insect repellent to protect against mosquito-borne illnesses.

  • Wear sunscreen and a hat to protect against the sun.

Getting to Sumbawa: Transportation Options and Logistics

Sumbawa is accessible by air and sea, and there are several transportation options available on the island.

Airports Near Sumbawa

  • Sultan Muhammad Kaharuddin III Airport: This airport is located in Sumbawa Besar and is the main airport on the island.

Bus Stations Near Sumbawa

  • Bima Bus Terminal: This bus terminal is located in Bima and offers connections to other destinations in the region.

Other Options

  • Ferry: You can take a ferry from Lombok or Bali to Sumbawa.

  • Car Rental: You can rent a car on the island to explore at your own pace.

How to Get Around in Sumbawa

Public transportation on the island is limited, but there are still plenty of options for getting around:

  • Taxi: Taxis are available in the city center and can be hired for longer trips.

  • Motorcycle Rental: Renting a motorcycle is a popular way to get around the island.

  • Ojek: Ojeks are motorcycle taxis that can be hired for short trips.

Where to Go Next from Sumbawa: Nearby Destinations and Excursions

Sumbawa is a great starting point for exploring other destinations in the region. Here are some nearby destinations and excursions to consider:

  • Lombok: Take a ferry to Lombok to explore the stunning beaches and culture of this neighboring island.

  • Flores: Visit the Komodo National Park on Flores Island to see the famous Komodo dragons.

  • Bali: Bali is a short ferry ride away and is one of the most popular destinations in Indonesia, known for its beautiful temples, beaches, and culture.

Conclusion

Sumbawa is a hidden gem in Southeast Asia that offers a unique blend of culture, adventure, and natural beauty. Whether you are looking for a relaxing beach getaway or an action-packed adventure, Sumbawa has something to offer. Use this comprehensive tour guide to help plan your next trip to this beautiful island.